Introduction of one-day tour in Frankfurt

Frankfurt, located in Germany, is a very important European city with its own ancient history and culture. The urban architecture here is very free, and various creative buildings appear. Let's share a one-day trip to Frankfurt with you.

Walking on road trip, the National Day with friends and relatives is coming soon. Because we plan to visit our daughter in Berlin, we should let our friends stay in Frankfurt for two days and then start road trip together.

Hurry up and sort out the information about eating, living and traveling in Frankfurt compiled in previous years as their travel guide!

Many Germans think the buildings in Frankfurt are too high.

Frankfurt is a charming city.

The exact name of Frankfurt is Frankfurt, and there is also a Frankfort in eastern Germany.

Oder). People generally refer to "Frankfurt am Main" as Frankfurt, but the full name of "Frankfurt am Oder" must be used. Strictly speaking, Frankfurt is not a city on the Rhine, but belongs to the "Main" basin. The Main River is a tributary of the Rhine River, which flows from Frankfurt to Mainz in the southwest. Frankfurt is located on the bank of the Main River. Frankfurt-Mainz-Wiesbaden is called "Frankfurt-Rhine-Main" area. The cities in this area are closely linked in economy, transportation and social activities.

Frankfurt has a very important position in German history. Around A.D., Frankfurt was located at the junction of Roman Empire and Germanic tribes, and not far from its north was the boundary wall of Rome. Frankfurt belongs to the Roman Empire and is the barracks of the Roman garrison. In 794 AD, Charlemagne's trip to Frankfurt was recorded for the first time in history. Frankfurt means the Frank Ferry (furt, meaning ferry). During the period of the Holy Roman Empire, Frankfurt was designated as the place of emperor election for a long time (after 1356). Since 1562, Dom Cathedral in Frankfurt has crowned 10 emperors. From 18 16 to 1866, Frankfurt is the seat of the German Federal Parliament. After World War II, Frankfurt was also in ruins. But it has been rapidly rebuilt and developed. Today, Frankfurt is the metropolis with the largest number of skyscrapers in Germany.

Frankfurt is the first stop for most China tourists. Because many people go to Frankfurt for various business. Because this is German:

financial centre

Frankfurt today is a commercial and financial metropolis. It is the seat of Deutsche B? rse, Deutsche Central Bank, European Central Bank and European Single Currency Union supervisory bank. Almost all financial institutions in the world have branches in Frankfurt. Perhaps because of this, the average rent level in Frankfurt ranks first in the country.

British Cricket Council

Exhibition capital

Frankfurt is the most important exhibition capital in the world. Frankfurt Motor Show, Frankfurt Consumer Goods Exhibition in Spring and Autumn, Frankfurt Paper Products and Office Supplies Exhibition in Spring and Frankfurt Book Fair are all world-class exhibitions in related industries. The Expo attracts millions of businessmen and professionals in related industries every year. The exhibition has brought infinite business opportunities to Frankfurt, but it is not always a good thing for ordinary tourists.

Most professional exhibitions have public exhibitions in the last two days. Auto shows and book fairs are very popular with the public.

Frankfurt Exhibition Company (Frankfurt)

Cultural capital

Frankfurt is also the capital of culture, and there are many museums scattered on both sides of the Main River. Opera houses and concert halls constantly stage various classical and modern musical repertoires throughout the year. You can find German information about performances and activities on official website. There is a beautiful German Commercial Bank Arena in Frankfurt, which was newly built for the 2006 World Cup. Every major event, the main river center and Goethe Square will erect big screens, and countless fans will drink beer outdoors and watch the game together, which is quite festive. Frankfurt women's football team is also a European powerhouse.

Stroll through the old city.

Now let's start our journey to explore the charm of Frankfurt from the railway station.

1.

Rome Square (R? Mer). Take the subway U5 from the railway station in Dom/R? Mer get off (2 stops). Rome Square is the center of Frankfurt. r？ Mer actually refers to a Romanesque building with pink and red conjoined. This is the city hall in Frankfurt, and there is an emperor hall Kaisersaal on the second floor, which was the place where the emperor was elected during the Holy Roman Empire. Portraits of 52 emperors from Charlemagne to Franz Ii are hung on the walls of the hall. The Emperor's Palace can be visited, but it is often temporarily closed for activities and reception of important people.

The gable facade has become a symbol of Frankfurt.

In the center of the square is a statue of the goddess of justice and a fountain with scales and swords. The central fountain was built in 1543. 16 1 1 Here stands the statue of goddess made of sand. 1887 changed to bronze statue. It is said that at the grand banquet of the coronation of the Roman emperor in the Middle Ages, the fountain would spit out wine for people to drink.

Are the buildings in Rome Square preserved from the Middle Ages?

The answer is a little regrettable! Frankfurt, the old downtown, is actually quite new. After World War II, it was rebuilt according to the original design, and 1986 completed the whole square. Many cities in Germany were severely damaged in World War II. Today, many famous scenic spots have been rebuilt. But from the Middle Ages or even earlier, Germany attached great importance to the preservation of architectural design files, so that those bombed buildings could be well restored to their original state. For tourists, this is a blessing.

Tourist buses can be seen everywhere in the old city.

2. Church of Saint Nicholas (Art)

The church next to Nikolaikirche Square is called Saint Nicholas Church, which was built 1290 years ago and is a palace church. The colorful Romanesque buildings opposite the city hall echo the city hall from a distance. Here are several traditional western restaurants, with German food and Italian food.

3. Archaeological Garden (Arch? Loki she

Garten) At the entrance of St Nicholas's Church, you can see a very gorgeous church not far from the east. Go along the direction of the church, first go up a small slope (r? Merberg), below the slope is a small "archaeological garden", which allows you to feel the history from a distance: here, the hot spring ruins of the Romans (75- 1 10) and the palace ruins of the Caroline Dynasty (820-850) have been excavated.

Archaeological garden

The cathedral (Dom) is a magnificent Gothic church, standing beside the ruins. This church is also called St. bartholomew's Church (Dom).

St.Bartholomaus, more than 600 years ago, was the place where the coronation ceremony of the holy Roman emperor was held in 1562- 1792. The robes worn by the archbishop at the coronation ceremony are on display in the church museum. The interior of the cathedral is magnificent, and there is a small auditorium (Wahlkapelle) where the emperor is elected when the emperor is elected, and the "golden imperial edict" promulgated by the emperor during the holy Roman Empire is in it. And a beautiful organ.

Dom cathedral

5.

After leaving the cathedral, Paulskirche walked along the road facing the cathedral gate to Braubachstra? Turn left at intersection E and follow Braubachstra. You will see the preserved churches and squares.

Paul Church was built in 1270 and completed in 1833. 1848, the first elected parliament in German history was held here, and the first unified constitution of Germany was born.

The original building was destroyed in the war on 1944. Today's Paul Church was rebuilt after the war. There are long-term exhibitions about the history of German democratic process, and some cultural activities are often held in churches instead of being used as churches.

Paul church

For you who like German culture, Goethe's former residence is not to be missed.

6. Goethe House left Paul's church and walked along NeueKr? I

Go north, there are many coffee shops on the roadside. You can sit down and have a snack and a cup of coffee to replenish your energy.

Then cross a wide Berlin street. Walk along the right for a while, and you will reach Gro? hiccup

At the intersection of Hirschgraben, turn right into this small street and go ahead. Goethe's former residence is on this street.

Former residence of Goethe in Frankfurt

The former residence of Goethe in Frankfurt is JohannWolfgangvonGoethe's house from birth to university (1749- 1765).

Goethe's father was an adviser to the emperor and his mother was the daughter of the mayor of Frankfurt. Goethe's former residence was a typical scene of upper-class families at that time.

The utensils and furnishings of the kitchen, study, living room, dining room, painting hall, bedroom and other former residences are said to have preserved the scene of the year. People who like Goethe can visit and feel the poet's breath.

There are many Goethe souvenirs for sale at the underground ticket office. Feather pens and ginkgo leaves are exquisite and can be regarded as the most poetic souvenirs in Frankfurt, but they are also very expensive.

Ginkgo biloba leaves are everywhere, but here is the most poetic.

There used to be a ginkgo tree in Goethe's yard. Goethe once wrote a short poem "Ginkgo Bitter Bean". He used this poem and the ginkgo leaves he picked to send a message to his beloved lady Marianne Wilma Marianne.

VonWillemer expressed admiration.

Ginkgo biloba leaves split from the middle, as if two lives were integrated, and Goethe meant "I am both me and you".

Goethe

Goethe House

Goethe House

In addition to museums, concerts and other indoor fixed programs, Frankfurt will hold various interesting festivals all year round, so that more citizens and tourists can participate and enjoy it. One of the most famous festivals is:

In summer, the Frankfurt Museum Embankment Festival attracts many tourists every year and is one of the important festivals in Frankfurt every year.

There are stalls with special commodities, beer, sausages and stage on both sides of the main river, which are very lively. People come here to play like temple fairs on holidays. Dragon boat races will be held in the main river, and people who like museums can enjoy themselves in the museum. Many museums open to this special festival free of charge and extend their opening hours. On the last day of the event, beautiful fireworks will be set off on the main river. It is held in late August every year.

Weihnachtsmarkt in winter: The Christmas market in Frankfurt is very famous. If you come to Frankfurt on Christmas Eve, don't miss it. Most of the businesses here are old businesses that participate every year.

If a new businessman wants to book a booth at the Christmas market in Frankfurt, he often needs to book it two years in advance to get the opportunity. Christmas market is a traditional market in Germany. Visiting the Christmas market on Christmas Eve is a kind of entertainment, and it is especially interesting to find some unique gadgets for friends and relatives as Christmas gifts.

In the snowy winter, about three or five friends who haven't seen each other for a long time get together in the Christmas market, stand in front of the lively cabin in the Christmas market, and have a cup of hot wine that is only available at Christmas, which is the pleasure of many Germans. However, families with children take their children to the Christmas market, which is no different from China people visiting temple fairs during the Spring Festival.

Frankfurt Green Juice Festival (GrüneSo? e

Festival) is held every May. The "Green Juice Festival" will select the best "Frankfurt Green Juice" from the cooking competitions of 49 restaurants. Like China's "Zhenjiang balsamic vinegar" and "Fuling mustard tuber", Frankfurt green juice is also a geographical origin product that Frankfurt people are proud of. Frankfurt people are angry that similar products in Berlin and other places use this name. They think that the raw materials and tastes of green juice produced in Berlin and other places are different and cannot be called "Frankfurt green juice".

Gruene cable? e).

Taste potatoes dipped in green juice at the Green Juice Festival

The traditional Frankfurt green juice is a mixture of seven special herbs, including borage, cress, parsley, fennel, Rumex, radish and chives. The dosage of each ingredient is particularly particular, and 70% of herbs must be produced in Frankfurt.

"Frankfurt green juice with potato and beef" was praised by Goethe and became a famous classic Frankfurt dish.

These vanilla plants needed to make green juice can only be collected in spring. There is no bottled green juice for sale at the Green Juice Festival.

However, there are plant raw materials for making green juice for sale, and Frankfurt Palm Park also presents these plants collected by them in flower pots to people who like them at the Green Juice Festival.

I won't know until I ask. The original green juice must be eaten fresh! So Frankfurt people prefer to take herbs home and make their own green juice.

Data flow information

Frankfurt Airport: Frankfurt is the air gateway to Germany. Frankfurt Airport (southwest of Frankfurt12km)

Frankfurt), the largest international airport in Germany and the third largest airport in Europe, has the most direct flights from China to Germany and the most flights landing at Frankfurt Airport.

At present, Frankfurt Airport has two terminals, Terminal 1 has three halls, A, B and C, and there is Terminal 2.

2) There are two halls, D and E, and the two terminals are connected by free elevated light rail train (Skyline). There is also a free shuttle bus between the two terminals outside the terminal.

Matters needing attention when arriving at the airport

* After arriving at Frankfurt Airport by plane, get your passport ready when you get off the plane, and sometimes there will be police at the boarding gate to check your passport. After passport control, follow the blue sign (follow most people) to the passport control office (Passkontrolle). There are two kinds of windows here, one is for EU residents, and the sign is painted with the EU logo. Passengers from China and non-European countries should go to the "Angehorige" window without the EU logo.

Ander renationen/nicheu-burger "line up.

After passing the passport check, you can claim your baggage according to the baggage sign (upper left) in the picture.

In addition to checking visas, the passport management office sometimes asks some questions. Therefore, it is best to carry important information related to visas with you in case of emergency.

For example: invitation letter, exhibitor information, tickets, etc. Go through the passport control office and pick up your baggage along the baggage claim sign (Gepachkausgabe). In the 1 terminal, if there is no luggage, you can go out directly from here (in fact, this is the departure hall).

After getting the luggage, there is a customs inspection before going out. If you have anything to declare in your luggage, you should take the red channel.

Ausgang), other passengers can take GrunenAusgang.

Arrive at the welcome hall, there are many car rental companies welcoming you. Passengers who need to rent a car in road trip can follow the "Mietwagen(Car

Rent) "sign to the car rental hall to go through the formalities. There are many car rental companies for you to choose from.

Airport automobile rental center