Summer solstice what customs or folk activities summer solstice climate and customs

Introduction: summer solstice, the 10th season of the 24 seasons, is the longest day of the year in the northern hemisphere, our country is accustomed to the summer solstice to indicate the most representative of the summer season, the meteorological summer solstice is also the beginning of the calculation of the time of the three ambient days. So, do you know what customs or folk activities on the summer solstice? If you don't know, come and see my introduction to the climate and customs of the summer solstice.

What are the customs or folk activities on the summer solstice

Summer solstice custom 1: eating noodles

Summer solstice in the fifth month of the lunar calendar, is the longest day of the year. Zhou Dynasty, there has been a ceremony to sacrifice to the gods, that can eliminate the country's epidemic, wilderness years and people's hunger. Han Chinese custom, popular in most parts of the country. Refers to the custom of eating cold noodles on the summer solstice (one of the twenty-four solar terms). Qing - Pan Rong ah "imperial capital years and times record wins": "is the day, all families eat cold amoy noodles, that is, commonly said to be over the water noodles is also ...... proverb: 'winter solstice wontons summer solstice noodles'."

June The 21st is the summer solstice in the twenty-four seasons, "winter solstice dumplings summer solstice noodles", delicious Beijing people in the summer solstice this day pay attention to eat noodles. In the return of folklore, all the food related to the summer solstice festival are sold well. According to the old Beijing custom, every year to the summer solstice can eat lettuce, cold noodles, because this time the climate is hot, eat some cold things can reduce fire appetizer, but not because of the cold and damage to health.

Old Beijing summer solstice favorite fried noodles

"Winter solstice dumplings summer solstice noodles", delicious Beijing people in the summer solstice this day pay attention to eat noodles. At a time when folklore is returning, any food that is related to the summer solstice festival sells well. According to the old Beijing custom, every year to the summer solstice can eat lettuce, cold noodles, because this time the climate is hot, eat some cold things can reduce fire appetizer, but not because of the cold and damage to health.

On the summer solstice, Beijing's noodle shops are very popular. Whether it's Sichuan cold noodles, dan dan noodles, braised pork noodles or fried noodles, etc., a variety of noodles are very "best-selling".

Some areas in the Northwest to eat zongzi on the summer solstice in the Northwest, such as Shaanxi, this day to eat zongzi, and take the chrysanthemum for the ash used to prevent wheat pests.

In the South, this day weighing people to check fat and thin. Farmers rolled out thin cakes, baked, sandwiched between green vegetables, bean pods, tofu and bacon, eaten after ancestor worship or given to friends and relatives.

Some areas, this day more adult nephews and nieces to the maternal uncle's home for dinner, uncle's home must be amaranth and gourd dishes, it is said to eat amaranth, will not be chafing, eat the gourd, the legs will have strength. There are also to grandmother's home to eat cured bacon, said to eat it will not be propulsion and resistance to summer.

Summer solstice custom 2: eat dog meat

Some places also circulate summer solstice eating dog meat habit. Eat dog meat can be strong body, the historical record cloud "Qin people dog compulsion, commonly referred to as the summer solstice should eat dog meat. Means that summer more epidemic diseases, the summer solstice is suitable for eating dog meat, in order to enhance the resistance. Therefore, the custom of eating dog meat on the summer solstice has been inherited.

"Summer solstice dog, no idling away (nowhere to hide)." On the summer solstice of the lunar calendar, Yangjiang, Guangdong Province, has inherited hundreds of years of summer solstice eating dog to dispel evil spirits and make up for the body of this folk custom.

Summer solstice this day, in some towns in Yangjiang farmers market, the old days of pork stalls, most of the stalls hung up the dog, only a small part of the stalls pork and dog meat sold together. Local market managers said that on weekdays this farmers' market can sell more than forty heads of pork, and today is the summer solstice day, as the main meat on the stalls of pork only more than ten heads of beef in the morning have not seen on the stalls, the reason is that the local people every year on the summer solstice to eat dog has been rumored to become a habit. "Hanging pig's head, selling dog meat", become the summer solstice in Guangdong Yangjiang area meat market a unique landscape.

Yangjiang people on the summer solstice to eat dog why so keen? There is a local rumor that eating dog meat on the summer solstice can get rid of evil spirits, ward off the plague, and so on. "Eat a dog on the summer solstice, the west wind go around", to the effect that as long as people eat dog meat on the summer solstice this day, their bodies will be able to resist the invasion of the west wind and rain, less colds, good health. It is based on this good will, the achievement of the "summer solstice dog meat" this unique folk food culture.

The only difference with the folk tradition is that, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the scene of families killing dogs on the summer solstice no longer exists today. However, the habit of eating dog meat in every household is still the same, the difference only lies in buying and eating more than killing and eating. Local people say that on weekdays, business is not good dog meat store, the summer solstice day can earn a full house, the price of dog meat also followed a substantial increase.

Summer Solstice Customs 3: Sacrifice to God and Heaven

In ancient times, the summer solstice festival is no less grand than the Dragon Boat Festival. Since the Zhou Dynasty, every summer solstice day, the court held a grand ceremony to pray for the elimination of disasters and yearly abundance. In addition to sacrifices, the court also used songs, dances, rituals and music to pray for the country's prosperity and people's peace. In the Song Dynasty, from the day of the summer solstice, the court officials also take a three-day vacation. In the Liao Dynasty, women gave each other powder bags to remove the smell of sweat on the body.

The court of the summer solstice is so important, the folk are no exception. Every summer solstice, farmers around the world are busy sacrificing to the gods, called "sacrifice day" to pray for wind and rain. This sacrifice is also different from the north and south, the northern people more rain, to prevent drought; the southern people more sunny, to prevent flooding. To this day, many regions still retain the custom of the summer solstice festival.

Summer solstice custom 4: taboo shaving hair

This is a customary taboo in the Qing Dynasty. According to the "Qing Jia Record" records, "the summer solstice for the intersection of time, the day when the first, the second, the end of the time, known as the 'three times', the residents of the prudent living, forbidding curses, abstaining from shaving the head, many taboos ...... " is that in the summer solstice, the day of the summer solstice, this custom is taboo. is that, in the summer solstice this special day, to live and rise on time, not allowed to mouth deceitful curses, of course, do not shave your head and cut your hair. It is said that the summer solstice shaved hair will break the luck.

Summer Solstice Customs 5: Jealous of thunderstorms

In folklore, especially for farmers, is the most fearful of the summer solstice day with thunderstorms. Proverbs say: "summer solstice thunder, June drought; summer solstice rain, three hot." This is for the farmers who depend on the sky to eat, whether it is drought or ambrosia heat, it will affect the crop harvest. Therefore, in the old days, people hoped that in the summer solstice do not thunder, do not rain.

Climate and Customs of Summer Solstice

Climatic Characteristics of Summer Solstice

1, precipitation: the amount of precipitation during the summer solstice is very large, and it is the arrival of the summer season at this time, so in the south of the Yangtze River there will be many times of rainstorms. Weather, serious times there will be flooding; in the Jianghuai area, there will be rainy weather, the air becomes very damp and cold, easy to breed mold, germs; in the northern region, there will be frequent rainfall, from time to time there is heavy rain, drizzle or thunderstorms.

2, long sunshine: the summer solstice season is the most significant feature is the long sunshine, summer solstice that day, it is the northern hemisphere in the year when the length of sunshine is the most lengthy, after the summer solstice for a period of time, but also the day is long and the night is short, and every day we receive a very large number of light, and this situation has been maintained until the fall.

3, high temperatures: the summer solstice comes, the temperature is very high, although not the hottest time of the year, but also a rare high temperature stage of the year, it is easy to lead to heatstroke, so when the summer solstice occurs, we have to avoid the heat in time.

Summer Solstice Folklore Activities

1, to avoid the summer heat: summer solstice during the most important folklore activities is to avoid the summer heat, because the summer solstice has a high temperature, long sunshine characteristics, it is easy to heatstroke because of the high temperature, which can lead to a series of diseases, such as diarrhea, dysentery, dizziness and so on, so we have to pay attention to the control of clothing, Diet, travel and so on many factors.

2, clean supplement: all year round, each season should be complementary body, but because of the specific climate characteristics of the festival is different, so we have to supplement the diet is also different. In the summer solstice this hot and humid season, we have to clear complement, eat some bitter melon, cucumber, bitter vegetables and other vegetables, as little as possible to eat meat and other meat dishes.