Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Which garden is known as the "Garden of Nations"?
Which garden is known as the "Garden of Nations"?
The ancient Yuanmingyuan is known as the Garden of Nations. The Yuanmingyuan, also known as the Garden of Perfect Brightness, was a large royal garden during the Qing Dynasty. It is located in the western northern suburbs of Beijing, adjacent to the Yuanmingyuan. It consists of Yuanmingyuan, Changchunyuan, and Qichunyuan, hence the name Three Gardens. In addition, there are many smaller gardens spread in the east, west and south, surrounded by stars and moons.
The park covers an area of more than 350 hectares, with a building area of 200,000 square meters and more than 150 landscapes. It is known as the Garden of Ten Thousand Gardens. Yuanmingyuanis famous for its grand geographical scale, excellent architectural skills, superb architectural landscape groups, rich cultural collections and profound national cultural connotations. It is regarded as the model of all horticultural arts and the Garden of Ten Thousand Gardens. The Summer Palace is located in Haidian, a western suburb of Beijing, near the Summer Palace. It was built in the forty-sixth year of the Kangxi reign (1707) and consists of the Yuanmingyuan, the Changchunyuan and the Qilinyuan. It covers an area of 350 hectares (more than 5,200 mu), of which about 140 hectares (2,100 mu) are water, with more than 100 landscaped gardens and a floor area of more than 160,000 square meters. It is a large imperial palace built and operated by the Qing emperors over a period of more than 150 years.
The ancient Summer Palace has inherited China's fine horticultural tradition of more than 3,000 years. It has both the elegance of palace architecture and the euphemism of Jiangnan water garden. At the same time, it absorbed the forms of European garden architecture and fused different styles of garden architecture, so that people feel harmony and perfection in the overall layout. It can be said that although it is made by people, it looks like the door opened from the sky.
It inherits the fine horticultural tradition of China for more than 3,000 years. It has both the elegance of palace architecture and the euphemism of Jiangnan water town garden. At the same time, it has absorbed European garden architecture forms and integrated different styles of garden architecture, so that people feel harmony and perfection in the overall layout. It can be said that although it is made by people, it looks like a door opened from the sky. The Summer Palace is not only famous for its gardens, but also a royal museum with a rich collection. The great French writer Victor Hugo once said that even if all the treasures of all the museums in China were added together, they could not be compared with this grand and imposing oriental museum. The halls of the park are adorned with countless pieces of rosewood furniture and display many precious relics from home and abroad. The China Source Museum is one of China's four royal libraries. The Park contains valuable books and artifacts such as the Siku Quanshu, The Ancient and Modern Book Collection, and the Siku Quanshu Huiyao.
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