Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Shanxi's coal economy has been developing for so many years, why is it still lagging behind?
Shanxi's coal economy has been developing for so many years, why is it still lagging behind?
but too much reliance on coal resources.
1. The quantity and quality of the coal is better than the quality of the coal.
2. Coal has high energy consumption and heavy pollution, which is not promoted by the state.
3. Local people rely on coal to eat coal, sitting and waiting for coal empty, no diversification.
4. The influence of the international market is big.
The current situation of coal development in Shanxi Province:
1. Shanxi, one of the civilization origins of the Chinese nation, has a very long human history. The most reminiscent of the richness of coal resources, such as: Dazhong and some other places of origin. Shanxi as an energy province always inadvertently affect China, now Shanxi province is known as the coal province.
Shanxi coal mines in the 1980s and 1990s, Shanxi coal mines as many as hair, large and small mines in the mountains staggered, becoming a unique "landscape".
From 3,676 in 1949, after large-scale construction, reached a peak of 10,971 in 1997, accompanied by the waste of coal resources, environmental pollution, after safety rectification, integration and reorganization and de-capacitation, etc., reduced to 978 in 2018.In 2018, the growth rate of investment in fixed assets in the mining industry in Shanxi province (excluding inter-provincial and farm households) decreased by 53.5%; increased to 2019, with a growth rate of 19.5%.
2, coal production
Coal production, Shanxi Province coal from 2.67 million tons in 1949, developed to 900 million tons in 2018, accounting for the ratio of China's coal production from 8.23% to 25.2%, 58 out of 70 years of coal production in China's first, in 2019, the raw coal production of Shanxi Province of 971.09 million tons.
3, Shanxi Province coal exports
In 2014, Shanxi Province coal exports reached 450,000 tons, the highest value in recent years, after which exports declined, and in 2018 Shanxi Province coal exports were only 0.9 million tons; in 2019, exports increased, and exports were 71,000 tons.
Shanxi province will take the following measures.
1. Continue to follow the principle of "quantitative, price stabilization, and efficiency enhancement", and on the premise of ensuring safety, reasonably control production capacity in accordance with market demand, scientifically organize production, scientifically regulate production, stabilize the price of coal, reasonably arrange the sales plan, and increase the sales volume of coal, so as to maintain the smooth operation of the coal market, and to ensure the balance between supply and demand of coal.
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2. Establishment of coal market risk **** share mechanism, the province's coal enterprises to implement the same coal, the same region, the same flow, the same price mechanism, unified coordination, strengthen cooperation, warmth, and resolutely prevent each other's price pressure, internal competition.
3. Establishing a regular meeting system for analyzing the economic operation of coal, strengthening market research and daily operation monitoring, grasping the situation of the coal market, and preventing the market from experiencing major ups and downs.
4. Strengthen the management of payment recovery to prevent the creation of dead debts and the formation of new payment arrears.
5. Ensure that the key industries in the province, the key users of coal demand.
6. Strengthen enterprise management, reduce production and sales costs, open source and cut costs, reduce corporate expenditures, increase revenues and improve the economic efficiency of enterprises.
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