Paradigm translation of classical Chinese

1. Translation of paradigm biographies is urgently needed. Since I passed fenglingdu, I have changed to take a bus, starting from Puban in the morning and staying in Yanchi at night. Clouds cover the sun and the rain is fierce. Entering Shanxi from the east of the Yellow River is slightly different from the situation in Tongguan. The terrain is as narrow as a street and the road is as dangerous as a plank road. Yuan Yelin looked desolate and bleak, as if he were shrouded in a layer of fog. I heard the sad and bitter songs, and also vaguely heard the flute of Yang Shan, which caused the regret of Xiang embroidery.

At sunset, I came to the coffin of , the West Temple in Yuncheng, and saw his seven-foot coffin full of books. I pressed his desk and found that his suicide note to his mother was still there; The waiter brought from my hometown has left. Like Sima Xiangru, he had diabetes before his death, and it was difficult for him to recover for many years. Another example is Li Changgu's bitterness and nausea, which he regretted when he died. And the books he read at school, scattered on the desk. When he can't start writing, he still draws on books with his fingers. Like a cuckoo dying, still struggling and crying; The stork is dying, hope to keep strong wings; This is the person who abandons his life's career and lingers on his reputation behind him.

I miss you, your honor. You donated money to Huang Zhongze before he died, and you will help his elderly mother after he died. You also expressed the voice of a virtuous elder and wanted to print his legacy. Before and after a poor man's life, he can be taken care of so well from beginning to end. People who hear this noble behavior will be moved, and those who owe you will never forget it. If you want to return to the spirit of Mount Tai, you must look to the West to show your gratitude. Send the body back to the ranks of Luopu Mingjing and walk east with bitterness. Besides, when Gong Sheng died, old friends still came to visit him. Although Zhang died, he had friends who were close friends of life and death to attend the funeral. In the future, everyone will praise your noble friendship and encourage his orphans to carry forward this friendship and sacrifice for him. This is also an immortal thing.

Now I present his poems and four volumes of Yuefu. He and Liang Jisu usually have a friendship, but their opinions are often different. He once joked with me: "If I die unfortunately, after you decide, the collection will definitely go against my interests." Recalling his last words, I can't help crying. I dare not comment now, and send all the manuscripts to you. Please revise the final version with Shu and Dong Youshi. As far as his achievements are concerned, they have been handed down from generation to generation. Compared with the ancients, as a narrator, there is no shame. It's just that all his drafts are handwritten and there are no copies. After publication, he hopes to pay for his orphans as a permanent memory of his ancestors.

Ji Liang arrived in Tongguan on 19, and immediately drafted this letter in a hurry, so I won't say much.

2. Translation of paradigms and credibility in classical Chinese:

Paradigm, the word Juqing, is from Jinxiang, Shanyang County (now Jinxiang County, Jining City, Shandong Province). Alias. Fan Xing studied in imperial academy when he was young, became a Confucian scholar, and became friends with Zhang Shao, a native of Runan. Zhang Shao, the word ". Later, the two of them took time off to return to China together. Paradigm said to Yuan Bo, "I will go back to Beijing in two years. I will visit your parents and see your children." Then * * * agreed on the date.

Later, the appointed date is approaching. Yuan Bo told his mother everything and asked her to arrange the food and drink waiting for the paradigm. Mother said, "It's been two years, and the agreement is thousands of miles away. How can you trust him so much?" Yuan Bo replied: "Juqing is a man of his word and will never break his word." Mother said, "In that case, we should make wine for you." On that day, Juqing did come, and the two went to the hall to worship each other. They said goodbye to each other after having a good drink.

The original text of Paradigm and Trustworthiness:

This paradigm is huge. I travel less in Imperial College London and make friends with Zhang Shao in Runan. Boom, boom, boom They both went home together. Yuan Bo said: "I will pay it back in two years, and I will honor my relatives." Today is * * *. When we arrive late, Yuan Bo is a white mother, so please set a meal to wait for it. Mother said, "After two years apart, how can we be sincere?" He said, "A great believer will never break his promise." Mother said, "if so, I'll make you wine." "On that day, the Great Qing Dynasty arrived, went to the hall to worship the wine and left happily.

3. Examples are trustworthy. The example of ancient Chinese translation is huge. I travel less and make friends with Runan Zhang Shao. Boom, boom, boom They both went back to their hometown together. Yuan Bo said: "I will pay it back in two years, and I will honor my relatives." Today is * * *. Yuan Bo is a white mother when we arrive late, so please set a meal (wine and food) to wait for it. Mother said, "After two years apart, how can we be sincere?" He said, "A great believer will never break his promise." Mother said, "in that case, I'll make you wine." On that day, Juqing arrived, ascended the hall (went to the hall) to worship and drink, and left happily.

Fan Wenlan is a native of Zhang Jin (now Jinshan County, Shandong Province) in Yang Shan, Ju Qing. When I was young, I studied in imperial academy, and I was an old friend in Runan. His name was Bo. Both of them left imperial academy for home at the same time. Paradigm said to Zhang Shao, I will visit your parents and your children in two years. So I made an appointment. When the appointed date drew near, Zhang Shao told his mother about it and asked her to prepare a model of dining. Mom asked: You have been apart for two years, thousands of miles apart. You believe him so seriously? Zhang Shao replied: Paradigm is a man of his word, and he will certainly not break the contract. Mother said, if so, I'll make wine for you. On the appointed day, the paradigm really came. Have a drink less. Goodbye: When traveling as a teenager: Studying abroad.

For; work

Say: Yes. . say

After: After.

When: Should

And: Come back.

Will: Will.

Nye: So.

Krishnamurti: I agree

4. Urgent for the translation of post-Han paradigm biography. According to the Records of the Later Han Dynasty and Biography of Zhang Bao, "Zhao Bao was born in Wucheng, East of Ganling.

Move to western Liaoning.

During the official Ming Dynasty (that is, the sixth year of Emperor Gaozu's Xi Ping, AD 177), envoys were sent to meet his mother and his wife and children, and sent to the county town (Zhiyangyue, now Yining County, Liaoning Province), passing through Liucheng, where more than 10,000 people were valuable, so they took their mother and their wife and children hostage and carried them to attack the county town.

The package rate is 20,000, confronting the thief. The thief showed his bud when he came out of his mother, and the bud cried sadly and called to his mother, saying, "My son has no shape, and he wants to raise him with small wealth, but he doesn't want to be a disaster to his mother."

Once a mother and son, now a king and a minister. I don't have to care about my personal kindness and ruin my loyalty. I just want to die, which can't be blamed. "Mother said from a distance," Hao Wei! Everyone has his own life, so why care about each other and lose loyalty! Yesterday, the Queen's Mausoleum bowed its head to the Han Dynasty and showed its sword to strengthen its ambition and encourage itself! Bao rushed into the array, the thief was destroyed, and both mother and wife were harmed.

Zi Jian (Volume 57) Jinzhou County Records. Loyalty Festival "also has the same record. Zhao Bao sent someone to take his mother back from her hometown in Wucheng, Shandong Province, and reunite with her in Liaoxi County (Yang Le, now Yining County, Liaoning Province). She passed through Liucheng and was taken hostage by Xianbei people who were "stuffed with money". Obviously, Liucheng must be located in "Sene".

5. What is the story of the post-Han history? Even if the classical Chinese was written by Fan Sheng, Dai Junren was lonely and wandering outside. At the age of nine, they studied The Analects of Confucius and The Book of Filial Piety, and Liang Qiu Yi and Laozi, and passed them on to future generations.

Wang Yi, the general of Wang Mang, was promoted to discuss the history of Cao. At that time, Wang Mang frequently served in military service, which made him prosperous. When he was promoted, he wrote this sentence: "When he was promoted to Wen Zi, he was filial to his parents and loyal to his superiors. Today, everyone is called a pilgrimage, and everyone is called a public. All men are ignorant, and all saints are ignorant. This incident exposed the sun and the moon, and the thunder did not move, and the clouds did not move. " It is too small to say that you think it is true; Know and obey too much. Both are inevitable among the public, and it is also right for the world to blame the public. It is a great worry to think that people far away are dissatisfied and people near are unhappy. What we are doing today is against the violence of the times and the Tao. After the failure of Tang, I found that the benefits were strange and I was more and more afraid of being late. Fang Chun's first year, but he will move far away, Chen Zi. The enemy of Qing and Xu lies in the curtain. It is said that I can solve the problem of dumping the county in the world and avoid the urgency of Yuan, and I hope to introduce it, which is very cherished by Chen. "Although the city said so, but it is not necessary. I refused to listen to it, so I passed it on to the party. I was promoted to the Hanbing Club because I couldn't stay. "

In the second year of Jianwu, Emperor Guangwu was recruited into the palace, worshipped Lang, moved to be a doctor, and said to him, "I was studying the Book of Changes with Dr. Liang Gong and the Taishou. My two ministers fell in love and learned Confucian classics, but I retired from time to time and stood respectfully, knowing that Qiang could not learn, and I was ashamed to be old and humiliated to the world. "

When washing, Shang Shu ordered Han Xin to be a scholar. He wanted to make a doctor for Fei Yi and Zuo's Spring and Autumn Period, and wrote a letter to discuss it. In the first month of four years, Yuntai saw Chao Gongqing, doctor and doctor. The emperor said, "Dr. Fan can speak frankly." He got up and said, "Zuo's family was not the ancestor of Confucius, but was passed down from master to apprentice by Qiu Mingcai.

I'm tired of hearing that the Lord doesn't look back and can't bear the sky; I don't talk about the past, so I can't serve you. Your majesty lacks knowledge, is diligent and knowledgeable, and strives for progress in heresy. Recently, a teacher invited a doctor from the Jing family, but a group of deacons couldn't explain it. Since the establishment of the Jing family, Fei's resentment and Zuo's Spring and Autumn Period are comparable, it is also hoped to be established. The five classics are strange, and they seek to re-establish, each holding their own opinions and splitting surly. If you follow, you will lose your way, and you are afraid that your majesty will be tired of hearing CA75. Confucius said, "To make a promise with knowledge is to betray your husband." Don't make a promise, it's treachery. Yan Yuan said, "If you learn from me, you must make me polite." Confucius can be said to know. There are no teachers, but many things are different. The former emperor doubted this in his last life. Therefore, although Shi Jing was established, it needs to be abolished again. Doubt is impossible, and doubt is not feasible. Poetry and books have existed for a long time. As for Confucius, as for his life, Lu's self-defense and resistance were just words of elegance and praise for Confucius. "If you attack heresy, you will harm yourself." "If you smell doubt, you will disperse doubt, if you smell letter, you will disperse faith, and the Tao of Yao and Shun still exists." May your majesty doubt what the former emperor suspected and believe what the former emperor believed to show his inexperience. There are different things in the world. "Yi" said: "The world moves, Guide."

In other words, people in troubled times cited Zuo's book many times, which was promoted to the Five Classics. Contrary to what Confucius said, Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals could not record thirty-one articles.

After his death, he was promoted to be his wife, took a position in the Ministry, got it, and returned to his hometown. Yongping middle school was ordered by Liaocheng to drop out of school and was exempted from taking a job, and died at home. know

6. Example of English translation Ju Qing, a native of Yangshanjin Township, seldom went to imperial academy when he was a teenager, and his ancestral home was Yangshanjin Township. When he was young, he went to imperial academy to study and made friends with Runan people. His character was Bo. Both of them took time off to return to China. Look at your children. "So we agreed on the date together. Two years later, the appointed date will come. Yuan Bo told his mother about it in detail, and told her to get ready to spread vegetables, waiting for the arrival of the example. Mother said, "It's been two years, and it's still an agreement thousands of miles away. How can you be so sure? " He replied, "Juqing is a loyal and trustworthy person, and will certainly not violate it. His mother said, "in that case, I will prepare a party for you." "On the appointed day, Juqing really came, went to class to meet Yuan Bo's parents, drank wine together, and had a good time before saying goodbye. Paradigm is a hero in counties. Later, Yuan Bo became seriously ill and became an official in the same county. Zi Zheng said, "Zhang Jun and I are sincere to you. This is not the deepest friend. Who else are you looking for? Yuan Bo said, "I was just a friend when I was alive, just like the two of you. Fan Juqing from Yang Shan was my best friend. "He died soon after. Paradigm suddenly dreamed that Yuan Bo was wearing a black hat, with a scarf hanging down and dragging his shoes and shouting, "Juqing, I died one day, and when I was buried, I would go back to my grave forever. If you haven't forgotten me, maybe you can succeed! " Paradigm suddenly woke up from a dream, shed tears of sadness, told the satrap about it in detail and asked to attend the funeral. Although the satrap didn't believe it in his heart, it was hard to stop his kindness and he agreed to it. Paradigm put on clothes for a friend's funeral and ride a horse to attend the funeral according to the funeral day it refers to. Paradigm hasn't arrived yet, and the funeral has already begun. When he reached the grave, he was about to fall into the grave, but the coffin could not be pushed. Are you looking forward to it? "So he stopped the coffin. After a while, he saw a white car not far away, and someone came running crying. Yuan Bo's mother looked at it and said, "This must be Fan Juqing." When Kikuching arrived, she bowed and said, "Let's go, Yuan Bo! The road to life and death is different, so take this as a farewell. " Thousands of people attended the funeral and all of them shed tears. Paradigm then pulled up the rope to guide the coffin in front, and the coffin moved forward. Paradigm stayed in the cemetery, planting trees for Yuan Bo's grave, and didn't leave until it was finished. Later, Paradigm returned to Beijing and went to business school. At that time, a Confucian scholar named Chen in Changsha was there. He said to his wife, "I heard that Fan Juqing of Shanyang County is a sage who can trust each other to death. After I die, I just need to bury the body in front of Juqing. " Then I tore off a piece of white cloth and wrote a letter to Juqing. After his death, his wife followed his last words. Paradigm had just returned from a business trip. After reading the letter, she saw the small grave and bowed to it in tears. Escort the coffin back to Linxiang in person. Four or five miles from the destination, he put the letter written by white cloth on the coffin and left with tears. When the Ping Zi brothers learned about it, they went to him at once, but they couldn't find him anymore. When Shang Jishi of Changsha went to Beijing to handle affairs, he wrote a letter commending Paradigm's deeds. The three governments wanted to arrest him, but he didn't *.