Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - How many China painting schools are there? (detailed)

How many China painting schools are there? (detailed)

the yellow school is also called "Huang Quan painting school" and "Huang family is rich". It occupies an important position in the history of flower-and-bird painting in China. It is one of the two major schools of flower-and-bird painting in the Five Dynasties, which matured in Huang Quan in the Western Shu in the Five Dynasties and flourished in Huangjucai in the early Song Dynasty.

Xu School is also called "Xujia Yeyi" or "Xu School" for short. One of the famous painting schools in China is also one of the two major schools of flower-and-bird painting in the Five Dynasties. The representative painter is Xu Xi of Southern Tang Dynasty. His works pay attention to the outline of ink bones, light color and reveal a chic style, so later generations call it Xu Xiye Yi.

Southern Landscape Painting School The Southern Landscape Painting School is also called "Jiangnan Landscape Painting School" or "Nanzong Landscape Painting School".

Huzhou Bamboo School is one of the schools of Chinese painting. This school takes bamboo as the object of expression, represented by Song Wentong and Su Shi, especially Wentong's painting of bamboo. Ming Lianru once wrote Huzhou Bamboo School, stating that there were as many as 25 painters from the Northern Song Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty. Wen Tong was once a satrap in Huzhou (now Xing Wu, Zhejiang), so he was named. In Yuan Dynasty, Zhang Tuizhi believed that Mozi began in Li Longji, Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, and Wu Daozi, Wang Wei, Li Ang and Xiao Yue were also good at painting bamboo. Bai Juyi once wrote Painting Bamboo Rest to praise Xiao. As Wentong made great progress in bamboo art, Wen painted bamboo all his life.

Changzhou School of Painting is also called "Piling School" and "Wujin School". One of Chinese painting schools.

one of the schools of Chinese painting in Mi Pai. Refers to the paintings painted by Mi Fei and Mi Youren in Song Dynasty. In the history of painting, it is called "rice and millet" or "Ermi".

Songjiang School is also called Songjiang Painting School. One of Chinese painting schools. The floorboard of the three landscape painting schools in Songjiang prefecture (now Shanghai) in the late Ming Dynasty. First, headed by Zhao Zuo, it is called "Susong Painting School"; Second, headed by Shen Shichong, it is called "Cloud Painting School"; The third is Gu Zhengyi and his sons and nephews, who are called "Huating School of Painting". Among them, "Susong School" and "Yunjian School" both originated from Song Xu, Zhao Zuo and Song Maojin studied with Song Xu, and Shen Shichong studied with Song Maojin and Zhao Zuo. Except Song Xu, these painters are all from Songjiang Prefecture. Styles influence each other, so it is called "Songjiang School".

Zhejiang School is also called "Zhejiang Painting School". One of Chinese painting schools. Dai Jin, a major painter in the early Ming Dynasty, pioneered it.

Huangshan School is also called "Huangshan Painting School". One of Chinese painting schools. In the early Qing Dynasty, the Mei family in Xuancheng (now Anhui) was the direct line. They are Mei Qing, Mei Yuzhong, Mei Geng, Mei Fu, and Shi Tao who lives in Xuancheng. Shi Tao, whose legal name was Yuanji, was fond of mountains and rivers in his early years. He visited Lushan Mountain and Huangshan Mountain many times and spent ten years in Xuancheng, interacting with Mei Shi and Dai Benxiao. These painters, who both learned from nature and the ancients, influenced each other and were famous for painting Huangshan Mountain, so they were called "Huangshan School". Xin 'an Painting School is mainly based on Huangshan, so some people claim to be classified as Huangshan Painting School, but its style is different from that of "Huangshan Painting School", just as Zhejiang and Cheng Sui have their own characteristics, so some people classify it as "Huangshan Painting School", which is really wrong.

Yushan School is also called "Yushan Painting School". One of Chinese painting schools. Wang Yi, a landscape painter in the Qing Dynasty, studied under Wang Jian and Wang Shimin successively, carefully copied famous works of past dynasties, and took famous artists from France, Song and Yuan Dynasties. He always learned painting skills from his bosom friend Yun Shouping. The sage Xuanye (Emperor Kangxi) once ordered him to preside over the drawing of the giant structure of Southern Tour Map, and gave the book "Landscape qinghui" four words, which gained a good reputation, so the painting was famous among Kangxi. His main students are Yang Jin, Gu Yun and Jin Xuejian. Wang Yi is a native of Changshu, Jiangsu Province, and there is Yushan in Changshu, which is known as the "Yushan Painting School". Its worship of the ancients had a great influence on landscape painting in Qing Dynasty.

Lingnan School is also called "Lingnan Painting School". One of Chinese painting schools.

Jiangxi School is also called Jiangxi Painting School. One of Chinese painting schools. A school of painting represented by Luo Mu, a painter in the early Qing Dynasty. Luo Mu, a native of Ningdu, Jiangxi, lives in Nanchang, Jiangxi. He is good at painting mountains and rivers, and his brushwork is ethereal. Between Huang Gongwang and Dong Qichang, he was taught by the Wei Stone Bed, and the forest was beautiful, and the ink was cool and charming, so he was called a wonderful product. There are many teachers in Jianghuai area, and they are the founders of Jiangxi School. Qin Zuyong commented on his painting cloud: "There is more stability than grace". His works include "Landscape Painting with Ink Pen" and "Landscape Painting with Forest and Creek".

Dafengtang Painting School refers to a painting group named after Dafengtang Painting Studio, which was built by Zhang Shanzi and Zhang Daqian's disciples and their inheritors.

The Shanghai School of Painting is referred to as "Shanghai School" for short. One of the schools of traditional painting in China. Formed in modern times, that is, after Shanghai turned into a commercial port in the late Qing Dynasty, some literati lived in Shanghai from all over the world, selling paintings for a living, and after a long time, they became the center of painting activities.

the relative painting school was founded in 1986 by Xue Xuanlin.

Chang 'an Painting School: Zhao Wangyun, Shilu, He Haixia, Fang Jizhong, Huang Zhou, Cui Zhenkuan, Wang Xijing, Wang Baosheng, Wang Ziwu, Wang Jinling, Luo Pingan and Zhao Zhenchuan.