Xinjiang carpet how to Xinjiang carpet how to identify

Xinjiang is the birthplace of the world's carpet, Xinjiang carpet has always been known as "long history, exquisite craftsmanship", it is a traditional cultural symbol of the working people of Xinjiang and the crystallization of wisdom. It's quality in the end how? Since it is a traditional handicraft, and how to identify the advantages and disadvantages?

Xinjiang carpet or hanging in the hall of the wall, or show paved in the indoor corridor, the carpet surface glossy and smooth, carpet board is solid and soft, beautiful and generous, bright colors, is the ideal family, the hotel furnishings of the high-level supplies.

Xinjiang carpet Using wool as raw material, wool fiber coarse, suitable for weaving, glossy as silk, dyeing bright, color adhesion strong, long lasting, wool strong, elastic, wool twisted into wool yarn to "Z" twist (i.e., backhanded), and then dyeing, and then according to the need for the wool yarn together, respectively, used as the warp, the ground weft, Then the wool yarns are combined and used as warp, floor weft and pile weft (commonly known as pile head) according to the need; finally, a set of warp threads are interwoven with the upper and lower warp threads to form a plain pattern base organization, and then the dyed pile head is bolted on the warp threads of the base organization according to a certain procedure, which reveals the different colors, patterns and motifs of the carpet.

Xinjiang carpet has distinctive national characteristics and strong local color, its characteristics are: multi-layer border, geometric patterns filled with a wide range of decorations, the structure of the strict and full of rhythm, lively and varied and full of interest in life. Xinjiang carpet pays much attention to the juxtaposition of similar or contrasting colors, fully displaying the individuality of various colors in the contrast. Xinjiang carpet was originally dyed wool dye color, mostly plants and minerals made of natural dyes. Now change to use chemical reactive dyes, color is more bright, coloring firm, fire does not fade.

Xinjiang carpet variety, mottled color, mainly Ai's Yalu style, Iranian style, Chachima style, Alar style, etc., most of the symmetry of the pattern, neat, bold lines, contrasting colors. on the use and points, there are blankets, tapestries, seat cushion blankets, worship cushion blankets, mattress blankets and so on.

Discrimination:

1, to identify the pulling and twisting of carpets and rugs, the two processes of knotting. methods are almost the same, just change the form of stranded difference. draw stranded way more ancient, generally high number of thin, lightweight carpet are used in this process; and pull the stranded carpet pile density, carpet back solid, commonly seen in soft, thick carpet, there are also a number of high and low points. In the back of the carpet can see a white weft line that is drawn carpet, otherwise it is pulled carpet.

2, see color. Lay the carpet in a bright light, watch the whole carpet color should be coordinated, there should be no discoloration and heterochromatic place, dyeing should be uniform, avoid suddenly thick and light. From the color degree can also identify the source of raw materials, such as New Zealand wool fibers longer, and for the white, easy to dye, color degree is higher; and part of the domestic wool fiber short, yellowish color, color will be relatively poor.

3, look at the pattern . The overall composition should be complete, the lines of the pattern should be clear and rounded, and the outline between the color and color should be sharp.

4, see carpet surface . Quality carpet surface is not only flat, but also should have dense threads and no defects.

Nowadays, this kind of Xinjiang carpet, known as the "Oriental carpet", has become a beautiful work of art for many art collectors, and has added a touch of splendor to the home life.

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