There are many kinds of plays in China. What are the names of the plays in each province?

Beijing Opera, Shanghai Yue Opera, Anhui Huangmei Opera, Hebei Pingju Opera, Henan Henan Opera, etc.

1, Peking Opera

Peking Opera, once called Pingju, is one of the five major operas in China [1]. The scene layout pays attention to freehand brushwork, and the timbre is mainly Xipi and Huanger, supplemented by huqin and gongs and drums. It is regarded as the quintessence of China and the "top spot" of China's opera Sandingjia.

Anhui Opera is the predecessor of Beijing Opera. Since the 55th year of Qing Qianlong (1790), Sanqing, Sixi, Chuntai, and Chunchun, which were first performed in the south, have been performed. Four Huizhou classes went to Beijing one after another.

They cooperated with artists in Hubei, and at the same time accepted some plays, tunes and performance methods of Kunqu Opera and Shaanxi Opera, and absorbed some local folk tunes. Through constant communication and integration, Peking Opera was finally formed. After the formation of Peking Opera, it began to develop rapidly in the Qing court until the Republic of China.

Beijing Opera, centered on Beijing, has spread all over the world and become an important medium to introduce and spread China's traditional art and culture. 20 10, 1 10, 16, Peking Opera was listed in the "Representative List of World Intangible Cultural Heritage".

2. Yue Opera

Yue Opera (Hanyu Pinyin yuèjù, English Yue Opera), the second largest opera in China, is called the second national opera, also known as "the most widely circulated local opera", regarded by some as "the biggest local opera" and called "China Opera" abroad.

It is also one of the five major operas in China (followed by Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera, Pingju Opera and Henan Opera).

Originated in Shengzhou, Zhejiang, originated in Shanghai, flourished in the whole country and spread to the world. In the process of development, it absorbed the achievements of Kunqu opera, traditional opera and Shao opera, and experienced the historical evolution from men's Yue opera to women's Yue opera.

Yue Opera is good at expressing emotion, focusing on singing, with beautiful voice, real and moving performance, beautiful and elegant, and full of Jiangnan spirit; Most of them take "gifted scholars and beautiful women" as the theme, and there are many artistic schools, among which thirteen are recognized.

Mainly popular in Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Fujian, Jiangxi, Anhui and other southern regions, as well as most northern regions such as Beijing and Tianjin. In its heyday, except for Tibet, Guangdong, Guangxi and a few other provinces and regions, there were professional theatrical troupes all over the country.

3. Huangmei Opera

Huangmei Opera, formerly known as Huangmeidiao and tea-picking opera, originated in Huangmei, Hubei Province and developed in Anqing, Anhui Province.

Huangmei Opera and Peking Opera, Yue Opera and Pingju Opera? Henan Opera, also known as "the five major operas in China", is also the main local opera in Anhui Province. Hubei, Jiangxi, Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hongkong and Taiwan Province provinces also have professional or amateur Huangmei Opera performance groups, which are widely welcomed.

Huangmei opera is simple and fluent in singing, good at lively lyricism and rich in expressive force; The performance is simple and meticulous, and it is famous for its truthfulness and vividness. A song "The Match of Heaven and Fairy" has made Huangmei Opera popular all over the country and has a high reputation overseas.

Step 4 get together by chance

Pingju is one of the most popular operas in northern China and one of the five major operas in China. Some people think it is the second largest drama in China.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, it was formed on the basis of the ditty "Opposite Lotus Falls" in Luanxian County, Hebei Province. It was first popular in rural areas of Hebei province, and then entered Tangshan, and was called "Tangshan Xiazi". ?

It was popular in Northeast China around the 1920s, and a number of actresses appeared. After 1930s, under the influence of Peking Opera and Hebei Bangzi, the performance of Pingju became more and more mature, and schools such as "Bai", "Bai", "Picking Lotus" and "Ai Lianjun" appeared.

After 1950, the plays such as Little Son-in-law, Liu Qiaoer, Flowers as Media, Complaining to Third Sister Yang, Qin Xianglian and so on have great influence in the whole country, with new, famous, famous actors appearing. Pingju is still popular in North China and Northeast China.

5. Henan Opera

Yu Opera (English: Yu Opera) originated in the Central Plains (Henan), which is one of the five major operas in China and the largest local opera in China.

Contemporary Henan Opera, following Henan Satellite TV, Henan Opera Academy, Taiwan Province Henan Opera Troupe and other performing groups, has traveled all over Australia, Italy, France, Canada, Venezuela, New Zealand, Germany, Britain, the United States and other countries in the world, and has been praised by westerners as "Oriental Aria".

Henan Opera has been continuously inherited, reformed and innovated on the basis of Henan Bangzi. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Henan was called Henan Opera for short.

Henan Opera is famous for its sonorous singing, moderate intonation, clear articulation, mellow charm, liveliness, flesh and blood, and being good at expressing the inner feelings of characters. It is widely welcomed by people from all walks of life for its high artistry. Because its music accompaniment takes jujube bangzi as the beat, it was named Henan Bangzi in the early days.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Pingju

Baidu Encyclopedia-Huangmei Opera

Baidu Encyclopedia-Yue Opera

Baidu Encyclopedia-Peking Opera

Baidu Encyclopedia-Henan Opera