Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Interpretation of Logistics Engineering Specialty
Interpretation of Logistics Engineering Specialty
With the rapid growth of China's logistics industry, logistics talents are listed as one of the 12 shortage talents in China and the only service industry in the national top ten industrial revitalization plan. Let's analyze what logistics engineering is!
First, professional analysis
What is logistics engineering?
Logistics engineering is an engineering field with logistics system as the research object, which studies the planning and design of logistics system, the optimal allocation of resources, the planning and control of logistics operation process, and the operation and management. It mainly trains senior engineering and technical personnel engaged in logistics system analysis, planning, design, control and operation management in social and economic fields such as transportation, manufacturing, commercial circulation and information.
Students majoring in logistics engineering are strategists and commanders who can effectively solve the problem of low-cost and high-efficiency operation of logistics by using relevant optimization theories and technical means according to specific logistics problems. This major has obvious engineering characteristics and is suitable for science and engineering students.
Logistics engineering. What?
In order to adapt to the training objectives of logistics engineering, logistics engineering majors in colleges and universities usually offer advanced mathematics, linear algebra, probability theory and mathematical statistics, operational research, college English, college physics, electrical and electronic technology, mechanical drawing, C language programming, database technology, computer application technology, system engineering and other engineering theory courses, laying a broad and solid foundation for future employment or further study.
In terms of professional courses, this is to master the basic skills of this major by studying logistics engineering, transportation engineering, modern logistics and supply chain management, technical economics, logistics economics, logistics system planning and design, logistics technology and equipment, logistics information technology and database, logistics system modeling and simulation, intelligent transportation system, warehousing and distribution management, procurement and management, international logistics, e-commerce and logistics, special logistics and other courses.
In addition to the above-mentioned extracurricular activities, logistics engineering also includes a large number of professional practice teaching courses, such as professional cognitive practice, logistics engineering simulation course design, logistics information technology course design, logistics system modeling, subject competition, logistics production practice, graduation design and so on. So as to apply the knowledge learned in the class to the specific engineering application practice.
Two. Occupation and employment
At present, China's logistics cost accounts for 30%-40% of the enterprise cost, and in 20 15 years, the logistics cost accounts for 16% of the gross domestic product (GDP), which is nearly twice as high as that of developed countries. In addition to the market environment, the shortage of senior talents in the logistics field is one of the main bottlenecks restricting the development of the logistics industry, so it is urgent to cultivate senior talents in logistics engineering to meet the needs of enterprises and society.
With the country? Belt and Road? With the promotion of the economic development strategy of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, the integration of logistics industry has further developed, and the relationship between logistics and industrial layout development has become increasingly close. Logistics enterprises have stepped up their efforts to actively expand the international market. Since 20 15, the national inter-ministerial joint conference on modern logistics has formed a new operating mechanism, which is presided over by the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing in turn to support the development of the logistics industry.
20 15 the State Council released "on actively promoting? Internet plus? Guidance for action, put forward? Efficient Logistics in internet plus? Wait 1 1 key action. The scale of the logistics market continues to expand, the market segmentation deepens, and consumer logistics such as express delivery, e-commerce logistics and cold chain logistics grow rapidly, becoming a hot spot of market investment. By the end of 20 15, there were more than 300,000 enterprise legal entities engaged in logistics activities in China, which is one of the fastest growing industries in all physical industries. Logistics jobs attract more than 30 million employees, and it is also one of the fastest growing industries in all physical industries.
The logistics industry involves a wide range of fields and has many employees, which plays a great role in stimulating consumption. Its position and role in the industry will not change in the past, present or foreseeable future. For a long time to come, the development prospect of logistics industry and the employment prospect of logistics engineering specialty will be very promising.
Main employment destination of graduates
The employment fields of graduates majoring in logistics engineering are mainly distributed in the circulation field, such as transportation departments (highways, railways, aviation and water transport), large-scale transportation enterprises, emerging logistics enterprises, warehousing enterprises, engineering construction industries, manufacturing enterprises, research institutes and universities, trade associations and government administrative departments, and others engaged in logistics system analysis, logistics system planning and design, logistics system operation management, logistics technology and equipment application and logistics information system design in the field of logistics engineering.
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