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What power amplifier should be used for 200W floor-standing audio?
In order to prevent the speaker from being damaged or distorted by the sudden strong pulse in the program signal, there is an experience worthy of reference: the nominal rated power of the selected speaker should be three times that calculated theoretically. Compared with crystal power amplifier, electron tube power amplifier needs different power reserve. This is because the overload curve of electron tube power amplifier is relatively flat. For the peak value of overloaded music signal, the electron tube power amplifier does not produce obvious peeling phenomenon, but only makes the peak tip round; This is often called flexible peak clipping. However, after the overload point, the nonlinear distortion of transistor power amplifier increases rapidly, which seriously clips the signal. It does not round the peak, but smoothes it neatly. Therefore, the choice of transistor power amplifier reserve is: high-fidelity power amplifier is 10 times; The application of high-grade power amplifier is 6-7 times; The application of midrange power amplifier is 3-4 times; The electron tube power amplifier can be much smaller than the above ratio. The average sound pressure level of the system and how much margin should be left for maximum sound pressure level depend on the content and working environment. This redundancy is at least 10dB, and for modern pop music, disco music and other music, it is necessary to leave a redundancy of 20-25dB.
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