Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Famous works reading journey to the west

Famous works reading journey to the west

1. You have read some extracurricular classics. Please fill in the blanks according to the prompts. (Anhui Curriculum Reform Area)

(1) Water Margin tells the story of a hero _ _ _ _ _ _ "making a scene in the wild boar forest".

(2) The Journey to the West mainly tells the story of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

The author of Robinson Crusoe is a British writer _ _ _ _ _.

2. A publishing house wants to publish a series of "Chinese and foreign masterpieces loved by middle school students". Please select one of the following articles and recommend it to the publishing house, and write down the reasons for recommendation. (Haidian District, Beijing)

"Back" Journey to the West's "From White Grass Garden to San Tan Yin Yue"

Love Life tom sawyer's adventure novel Death in Normandy.

3. Fill in the blanks by reading famous books. (Choose three questions, and if you answer all four questions, score according to the first three questions) (6 points) (Dalian)

(1) Song Jiang is drinking on the balcony of Xunyang Building, and tears are streaming down his face. He was shocked by the wind and felt sad. He wrote "Xijiang Moon" and wrote four poems. The last two poems are "When he is at home, Ling Yunzhi, _ _ _ _ _ _!"

2 When, Jane? Love must be promised to Saint Cousin. When John proposed, he seemed to hear a voice calling-"_ _ _ _!" Where is Jane? Love flew to the door, rushed into the garden and broke free from St. John. She realized that she should be in the dominant position.

Xiangzi has always wanted to own a car of his own since his car was robbed by soldiers. While Xiangzi was waiting in the teahouse for Mr. Cao who was watching the movie at night, he met _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; Their misery broke Xiangzi's greatest hope.

(4) The Education of Love describes an event that happened in gymnastics class on April 5th. The students gave Nelly sincere praise on the grounds that (no more than 20 words) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _:

4. Answer the following questions according to the prompts. (2 points) (Dongying City)

(1) Which work is the two-part allegorical saying "Zhou Yu Huang Gai-one willing to fight and one willing to suffer" derived from?

(2) In Water Margin, which character is "Zhi Duo Xing"?

5. Answer the questions according to your knowledge of famous literary works (the first question (1) must be done, and the second questions (2) and (3) should be selected). (Enshi)

(1) Aesop's fables are world classics. Please write the names of two fables:

《 》《 》

(2) Shakespeare is known as "Zeus on Mount Olympia in human literature". We have read his comedy The Merchant of Venice. Have you read his four tragedies? Please name any two of them:

《 》《 》

(3) China's classic literary work Romance of the Three Kingdoms describes the story that three weak armies in Guandu, Chibi and Yiling defeated a strong army. Please choose one of the stories and write it down in one sentence.

6. read famous books. (6 points) (Fuzhou Curriculum Reform Area)

(1) Please fill in the relevant information on the horizontal line below. (Fill in four places correctly) (4 points)

A "Water Margin" has created many heroic images that will last forever, and lit up many evil stars shining in the sky. It is said that Song Wu, the 14th hero of Liangshan, took revenge for his brother, Pan Jinlian; On the way to Mengzhou, I met the dragon in the hotel. Drunk Jiang Menshen, take the fall for (Jin Yanbiao); Flying clouds make a scene, and blood splashes on the mandarin duck building. In order to avoid the arrest of the government, he cut his hair and dressed up as _; Walking in the centipede ridge at night, killing Wang Daochang painfully ... Exactly: "Tigers in the mountains fly at sight; The strongman under the forest was stunned. "

Do you like Song Wu? Why? (2 points)

7. In Chinese class, the activity of "Approaching Famous Books" is carried out, which requires students to read Four Great Classical Novels and other classics independently.

Please summarize in one sentence a story in one of the books you read independently (which did not appear in the junior middle school Chinese textbook). (3 points) (Heyuan, Guangdong)

8. The class is going to carry out a comprehensive learning activity called "Talking about Heroes". Please read the reference material "Touching China's 2004 Award-winning Speech" (excerpt) and make preparations according to the following requirements. (6 points) (Guangdong Curriculum Reform Area)

Touched by China's acceptance speech in 2004 (excerpt)

Ren Changxia-She is the heroine of the Central Plains. Sweep away evil and violence, she is selfless; Be caring and attentive, help the poor, her heart is full of changes. Ten-mile long street, glistening is better than snow, holding clouds, which is a monument flowing in people's hearts!

The reason why a weak woman can win the love of the people is because she has the most sincere respect for the people in her heart.

(1), please recommend a hero who moved you from the literary classics you have read. (2 points)

Name of personnel: job name:

(2) Write a short sentence and introduce this hero who moved you to your classmates. It is required to be as concise and fluent as the "award speech", which can not only summarize its main deeds, but also reflect the character. (4 points)

9. Which work does the plot of the novel provided below come from? Choose two of them and fill in the form as required. (Guangzhou)

(1) ruda punch town kansai.

(2) Liu Bei visited the cottage.

(3) Lonely Warrior Despair Island encounters "Friday"

The title of serial novels imitates the expression of the provided plot and simply writes another plot of the book.

10, extracurricular reading test (Guilin)

(1) The following is the motto written by Pu Songling, a writer in the Qing Dynasty:

Where there is a will, there is a way. If you burn your bridges, you will end up in Chu.

Hard-working people are rewarded by heaven, and they have tasted courage. More than 3,000 armour can swallow Wu.

Can you point out who is the hero of the allusion in the couplet? (2 points)

The first part of the second part:

(2) The major event that happened in Huangnigang in Water Margin was _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

1 1. A class will hold a reading exchange meeting on famous books, requiring each student to choose a designated book and prepare materials around the following topic. If you are a student in this class, please write down your speech below. (not less than 40 words) (3 points)

Bibliography: The Water Margin, The Journey to the West's Camel Xiangzi, Childhood and How Steel was Tempered.

Subject: ⑴ One of my favorite characters ⑴ One of my most familiar stories (Haimen City)

12, please write the corresponding content on the horizontal line below according to the famous books recommended by the curriculum standard. (Hebei province curriculum reform area)

Reading (the name of a famous book), I learned (content):

13, fill in the blanks according to the classics recommended by the syllabus. (2 points) (Henan Province)

The masterpiece is beautiful. The beauty of "Stars in Spring" lies in its praise of maternal love and childlike innocence; The beauty of this book lies in its _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; The beauty of Lu Zhi lies in his fearless character. The beauty of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is that he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

14. Please choose one of the four scenarios provided below and fill in the form as required. (Yueyang, Hunan)

(1) Visit the thatched cottage; (2) Daiyu buried flowers; (3) Wu Song kills tigers; (4) make a scene in heaven.

Which book does the serial number come from? The author briefly describes another plot in the book (no more than 15 words).

15. When I was studying in The Journey to the West, the students in Class 6, Grade 3 of a school had two different views on the character Zhu Bajie, so the Chinese teacher organized a debate. If yes, what should you say about your opponent's defense? (Huanggang Curriculum Reform Area)

Counterparty: We think Pig Bajie is lazy and short-sighted. On the way to learn from the scriptures, my will is not firm, and I am clamoring for dismissal when I encounter difficulties. But also often gossips, cleverness, lies, love to take advantage of petty advantages, lust for women. Is a greedy and selfish person.

Used for:

16 in fact, masterpieces are good teaching materials to guide our lives. Choose one of the famous books listed below or other famous books you have read, and simply write down the advantages of this "teaching material". (6 points) (Jilin Province)

① Romance of the Three Kingdoms ② Water Margin ③ Journey to the West.

(4) Robinson Crusoe (5) How Steel was Tempered (6) Gulliver's Travels.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________

17, Mencius, a saint in China, said: "It is a great responsibility for Sri Lankan people to work hard on their thoughts and bones first …", which is deeply reflected in the three protagonists in Who's Who. Please take one of them as an example to talk about how he embodied this sentence in his actions. (It is required to write human lives and specific cases, not less than 30 words) (Langfang, Hebei)

.

18, read classics after class. (4 points) (Leshan City)

How steel was tempered is one of the classic works recommended by textbooks to middle school students. This novel was written by Nikolai ostrovsky, a writer of the former Soviet Union, on his deathbed, for three years. After its publication, it has had a great influence on generations of young people all over the world. We believe that you must have read this novel and like the characters and stories in it. Please answer the following questions:

(1) How is steel tempered? The hero is _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(2) The hero gradually embarked on the revolutionary road under the influence of _ _ _ _ _ _ _. In the melting pot of revolution, he was trained from a worker's son to a proletarian soldier.

③ He embodies the best spiritual quality of that era: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

This novel answers a young man's most urgent question. The question is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _?

19. Choose one of the following characters from Journey to the West and write a brief introduction of nearly 200 words. (5 points) (Putian, Fujian)

The Monkey King Zhu Bajie Bai Gujing Hong Haier

Gorky said: "Books are the ladder of human progress." Have you read many famous Chinese and foreign books in junior high school? Now, please choose one of Camel Xiangzi and Gulliver's Travels, talk about the deepest feeling of reading this novel, and briefly introduce a plot that impressed you the most. (4 points) (Shaanxi Province)

Masterpiece: ""

① Feeling: (2 points)

② Plot: (2 points)

2 1. Read the following article and answer the questions. (4 points) (Sichuan Province)

"The most precious thing is life. Life is only once for us. A man's life should be spent like this: when he looks back on the past, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of doing nothing-in this way, when he dies, he can say,' My life and all my energy have been devoted to the most magnificent cause in the world-fighting for the liberation of mankind.' "

(1) This exciting passage is regarded as the motto by thousands of young people in Qian Qian. It comes from the Soviet novel ""and is the hero's interpretation of life.

⑵ A school literature club decided to hold a series of activities of "reading famous books and talking about feelings". One of its activities is to hold a small seminar called "The Value of Life" around the famous sayings of the protagonists in the above novels. Please draft an opening statement for the host. (not less than 40 words)

22. Please write a paragraph to introduce Paul according to the following format. It is required to use at least one idiom in combination with other plots in famous works. (4 points)

Paul is a man.

.

23. read famous books. (5 points)

(1) * * * There are 10 reminiscence essays in the morning flowers, among which "From Baicaoyuan to San Tan Yin Yue" and ""were selected as the text. Please write the title of another article. (2 points)

(2) "Gods and demons have human feelings, and they are refined and sophisticated." (Lu Xun's language) Many spirits, ghosts and gods portrayed by The Journey to the West are all human. Please refer to the example and give another example to illustrate this feature in detail. (3 points)

Example: Princess Tiefan, because of her enmity with the Monkey King, not only didn't want to borrow a fan, but also wanted to harm Wukong, which showed that she attached importance to her family and was narrow-minded.

Reference answer;

1, (1) Lu (or "Ruda". Answer "Lu Tizhi" or) (2) (Go to the Western Heaven to learn Buddhist scriptures (answer "Learn Buddhist scriptures" or) (3) Defoe.

2. You can choose one (article) from the representative works given, and give 1 point; Write the recommendation reason, which makes sense, and give 2 points.

3.① Dare to laugh at Huang Chao's husband.

2 Jane! Jane. Jane.

(3) an old man and a young man pulling a cart (the old man pulling a cart and his grandson pony)

Nelly climbed to the top of the horizontal bar by herself (standing on the horizontal bar).

(Choose three questions. If you answered all four questions, score according to the first three questions; 2 points per question)

4.① Romance of the Three Kingdoms ② Wu Yong

(1) The Ugly Duckling, The Emperor's New Clothes, The Little Match Girl, etc.

Hamlet, King Lear, Othello and Macbeth.

Example: Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu, two military geniuses, United and cooperated, and defeated Cao Cao, who claimed to have an army of 800,000, with only tens of thousands of people in Chibi, thus establishing a situation in which the three countries stood firm.

6.( 1) The benevolent and happy forest walker (Mengzhou Road) is in Sun Erniang, Shizipo and Ximen Qing (4 points) (2) As long as what he says makes sense. (2 points)

7. Example: In Water Margin, Song Wu walked on Jingyanggang after drinking, and no one dared to walk there after dark.

When he met a tiger, after some fighting, Song Wu killed the tiger with a heavy fist, which saved the people from being hurt once.

8.( 1) and (2 points) Reference example: the Monkey King's Journey to the West.

(2), (4) Reference example: the Monkey King-his story is a household name in China! On the way to learn the scriptures, he was a good helper of Master: "Monkey King Thrice Defeats the Skeleton Demon", who pursued him relentlessly; "Borrow a banana fan three times", he was brave and resourceful, and saved the day. . . . . He has a clear distinction between love and hate, and his illness is like hatred. He is a legendary immortal with superb skills and audacity, and also a hero with flesh and blood!

(Score from the following aspects: summarize the main deeds of the characters; Reflect character; Fluent language; The proper use of rhetorical methods makes the language vivid. 65438+ 0 points in all aspects)

9. ① Take Water Margin as an example: Wu Yongzhi took the outline of birth. (2) Take Romance of the Three Kingdoms as an example: Yang Xiu dared to let go of his talents, which led to his own death. (3) Take Robinson Crusoe as an example: Robinson started his own career on a desert island.

10, ① Part I: Xiang Yu Part II: Gou Jian ② Intelligent Delivery Courseware

1 1, there is no unified answer. (3 points. Scoring points: (1) 1 is the character, 2 is the reason for liking, and 3 is the summary of the story) (1) Example: the Monkey King in The Journey to the West. He made a scene in the Heavenly Palace and defeated a hundred thousand heavenly generals, leaving the Jade Emperor helpless. He is really a defiant and fearless hero. (2) Example: "Lutai hits the town of Kansai" in Water Margin. After listening to the cries of the Kim father and daughter, Lu Dihai resolutely shot Zhenxi with three punches and saved the Kim father and daughter.

12, for example: After reading Who's Who, I learned that Beethoven, a German musician, was full of hardships all his life, but he made his sufferings into cheerful music and dedicated them to the world. This is an open question. The name of the famous book is correct 1, the content is accurate 1, and the language is fluent 1)

13, for example: How is steel tempered? The indomitable spirit of praising Xiangzi's simplicity, diligence and not bowing to fate (the answer should be to correctly understand the content and characters of the work. 1 min. ***2 points)

14, (1) Luo Guanzhong's Romance of the Three Kingdoms, such as burning the Red Cliff, borrowing an arrow from a grass boat, and the Three Oaths of Taoyuan (2) Cao Xueqin's Dream of Red Mansions, such as Granny Liu entering the Grand View Garden, Baoyu being beaten, Xiangling learning poetry, Mu Shi forming an alliance with Shi Naian (3) Shuihu beating Jiang Menshen drunk, making a scene in the wild pig forest, and snowstorm.

15, for example: Zheng Fang: We believe that Pig Bajie can work hard and be loyal to his master. In the struggle against the devil, he always waved a rake and fought bravely. He is the Monkey King's right-hand man. He is a loyal, brave, kind, simple and honest man, who can correct his mistakes and be helpful. (2 points, the reason should conform to the characteristics of the characters and the meaning can be clear. )

16, ① Write the name of the famous book (2 points); (2) Briefly describe the benefits (4 points).

17, ④ Beethoven was not only short and ugly, but also seriously ill and later developed deafness. But this self-respecting musician still believes that "no one can beat me, and I will hold my destiny by the throat." He engaged in music creation with extraordinary perseverance and fighting spirit, and wrote masterpieces such as the Ninth Symphony.

18, Pavel Colta, Jin, Zhu, the spirit of dedication to the ideal, the iron will and the noble quality of tenacious struggle.

How should a person spend his life?

19, example 1: the Monkey King, a Buddhist monk, a great disciple of Tang Priest, changed in seventy-two, and was walking in clouds. A pair of eyes can see through the tricks of ghosts and ghosts; A somersault can turn 108 thousand Li; The weapon used is Ruyi Golden Hoop. Taking Guo Huashan as the king, he claimed to be the Great Sage of Qitian, and was crushed by the Tathagata Buddha at the foot of Wuxing Mountain for more than 500 years because of making trouble in Heaven. Later, Avalokitesvara enlightened him to go to the West to protect Tang Priest's Buddhist scriptures. After 81 difficulties, he finally got back the true scriptures and made a positive result. He hates evil and is brave and fearless. After studying the classics, he was named anti-Buddha.

Example 2: Pig Bajie, nicknamed Wuneng, is the second disciple of Tang Priest, who was originally Marshal Tian Peng of the Jade Emperor. He was banished from the world because of flirting with Chang 'e, and was mistakenly thrown into a pig fetus. He can transform, he can walk on clouds, and his weapon is palladium with nine teeth. Later, it was appeased and protected by the Monkey King. Bajie is gentle, honest and simple, and has great strength, but he is lazy. He likes to take advantage of petty advantages and covet women. He is often fascinated by the beauty of monsters, and it is difficult to tell the enemy from me. He listened to his brother and was loyal to his master, which made a great contribution to Tang Priest's learning from the scriptures. He is a comic figure deeply loved and sympathized by people.

Example 3: Bai-Bai, also known as Mrs. Bones, is a rare leprechaun that Tang Priest met on his way to the Western Heaven for Buddhist scriptures. She uses double swords, excels in martial arts, is good at variety, and is full of tricks. She wants to eat Tang priest's meat. First she became a beautiful girl of 16 or 17, then an 80-year-old woman, and then an elderly man. The Monkey King saw it through, so she used deviant means to force Tang Priest to drive away the Monkey King and arrest him. When the Tang Priest was killed, the miraculous the Monkey King changed many times. After several battles, Bai was finally beaten to his true colors.

Example 4: Hong Haier-Hong Haier, the king of El Nino, lives in Huoyun Cave in Kusongjian, No.1 Mountain. Hong Haier is his real name, the son of Niu Wangmo, a little monster raised by Princess Tiefan. He used an eight-foot gun, and his martial arts were extraordinary. He has been practicing in the Flame Mountain for 300 years and has become a real fire. He spits fire in his mouth and smokes in his nose, which is good. He often fights with people barefoot. Hong Haier heard that eating Tang Priest's flesh can make him live forever, so he swept Tang Priest away with a strong wind and tricked Bajie with tricks. The Monkey King was invincible, so he invited Guanyin Bodhisattva to surrender to Hong Haier. Later, I became a good boy of Guanyin Bodhisattva, and I finally made a positive result.

(The basic content is relatively complete, 3 points; Fluent written expression, 2 points. Description: The basic content is relatively complete, that is, the basic situation of a literary figure is clearly explained. You can introduce it from characters experience, personality characteristics or a story, and you don't have to cover everything. The text is nearly 200 words. )

20, feelings: omitted. [Hint] Focus on the experience, feeling and inspiration after reading.

Examples of the plot: ① On a cold winter night, Xiangzi bought mutton buns for the coachman, old horse, grandfather and grandson to satisfy his hunger. (Camel Xiangzi) (2) Gulliver dragged the enemy warships into the harbor of Lilliput and helped Lilliput defeat the enemy. (Gulliver's Travels)

2 1, (1) "How steel was tempered" Pavel Colta King (2) Open test, which makes sense.

22. Paul is a firm man. He devoted his whole life to the revolutionary cause. Although he was blind, he was never mediocre. He finished the book Born in a Storm in his hospital bed, and he explained the meaning of life with an iron will.

(The sum of the characters' personalities is 1, the plot combined with the corresponding famous works is 1, the correct use of idioms is 1, and the language expression is 1, * * 4).

23.( 1) Mr. Fujino; Chang and Shan Hai Jing, Cats, Dogs and Mice, Fan Ainong, Xiaozi Notes, Father's Disease, Twenty-four Filial Pieties, Five Cabin Club and Impermanence (just write a title for the above eight articles) (2 points, 65438+ 0 point for each space).

(2) There should be a plot, an image and human feelings. For example, the stone monkey found water curtain cave for all the monkeys, and was praised as the "King of Chitose" by all the monkeys, showing the loyalty of outstanding monkeys. (3 points, 1 point only writes the plot and image)