Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Historical legends of Xifeng county
Historical legends of Xifeng county
Xifeng county is also known as a runaway deer. When Qianlong casually said, "The runaway deer is here." Since then, the story of the runaway deer has been widely circulated among the people. Deer escape became another name for Xifeng County.
Xifeng, located outside the wicker, has been a place where different ethnic groups work and live since ancient times. Summer and business call for interest caution; Han, Three Kingdoms, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties all belong to Fuyu; Sui was invaded by Koguryo; Tang belongs to Bohai Sea; In the Song Dynasty, it belonged to Liao and later to Jin. Ye Heguo belongs to 30,000 northeast of Ming Dynasty. 16 19, nuerhachi, the Qing emperor, personally levied his powers. After the destruction of his powers, his powers were sealed as a big paddock and belonged to Shengjing paddock.
After the closure of the paddock in Qing Dynasty, Xifeng, as a part of Fengtian paddock, was isolated from the world for nearly 300 years. 1896, after the lifting of the ban in Huang Feng paddock, the Bureau of Reclamation was set up to recruit people for farming. There is a north-south watershed in the paddock called Sahaliangling (called Gangcha Ridge in Chinese), so it is called Dongshui, because all the rivers to the east of the ridge flow eastward, and the west water to the west of the ridge flows westward, so it is also called the west paddock. 1902, Ceng Qi, the general of Shengjing, wrote to the imperial court and suggested setting up a county in the paddock: "It is planned to set up a county in the place where deer are dug in the western paddock, named Xifeng County, and set up a county order and history." Approved to set up Xifeng County.
Posthumous title used to dig deer in Xifeng. The old Xifeng County Records explained: "Cha Xifeng dug deer, but the world doesn't know its name. Therefore, some people dig deer in the name of the county, and some people use the word "dig deer" as the name of the whole territory. In fact, at first it refers to an extremely difficult ravine, Yuanbaogou, about five miles southeast of the county seat, which is now called Central Village. Before reclamation, because of the high altitude, it was convenient for hunters to live, where there was a lot of grass and there was a deer cave near the mountain. Hunters got deer breeds in Sri Lanka, so they became famous. The county seat is very close to here and is familiar with the word deer, so it is called the county seat. "
References:
The history and culture of Tieling written by Le Enquan is also called the meaning of digging deer. The old Xifeng County Records explained: "Tea Xifeng is a deer digger, which is unknown to the world. Therefore, some people dig deer in the name of the county, and some people use the word "dig deer" as the name of the whole territory. In fact, at first it refers to an extremely difficult ravine, Yuanbaogou, about five miles southeast of the county seat, which is now called Central Village. Before reclamation, because of the high altitude, it was convenient for hunters to live, where there was a lot of grass and there was a deer cave near the mountain. Hunters got deer breeds in Sri Lanka, so they became famous. The county seat is very close to here and is familiar with the word deer, so it is called the county seat. "
Second, the legend of Qingyuan County Overview of Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County
Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County belongs to Fushun City and is located at the northern end of Fushun City. It is adjacent to Dongfeng County, meihekou city County and Liuhe County in Jilin Province in the east, Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County in the south, Fushun County and Tieling County in the west, Xifeng County and Kaiyuan City in the north. Located between east longitude124 20' and north latitude125 29'. The county governs 14 townships. The area is about 4,000 square kilometers, and the total rural population is about 260,000. There are Han nationality, Manchu nationality, Mongolian nationality, Hui nationality and Korean nationality 13 ethnic groups.
Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County governs 9 towns and 5 townships: Qingyuan, Hongtoushan, Caoshi, Yin Ge Gate, Nankouqian, Nanshan, Wandianzi, Dagujia, Xiajiabao, Tukouzi, Beijianjia, Aojiabao, Dasuhe and Gounaidian.
The county is located in the hilly area of Liaodong Mountain, with high terrain in the southeast and low terrain in the northwest. Hadaling Mountain Range in Jilin Province is northeast and southwest in the north of the county. The highest peak, Mori Hongshan, is1013m above sea level. To the south is a rolling mountain range, which belongs to Longgang Mountain range, with an altitude of about 800 meters. The central part is the Hunhe Valley, with an average elevation of 200-400, and the terrain is uneven, which is the main agricultural area in this county. Hunhe River, Qinghe River, Chaihe River and Liuhe River all originated in the local area, with abundant water and clear water quality.
The county is located in a semi-humid area in the middle temperate zone, with a monsoon climate. Rain and heat are in the same season, with four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 5.65438 0℃. 1 month average temperature-16℃, minimum temperature -37.6℃. The average temperature in July is 22.8℃, and the highest temperature is 36.5℃. The average annual precipitation is 863 mm, mostly concentrated in July and August, and the frost-free period is about 135 days.
Agriculture is mainly based on planting rice, corn, soybeans and tobacco. White wicker and apricot are the key producing areas in this province. There are many kinds of trees and forests in this area. Rich in water resources, it is a key water source protection area in Liaoning Province. There are a large number of wild vegetables, such as bracken, thorn buds, monkey legs and so on, which are exported in large quantities. Mountain fruit resources, such as hawthorn, hawthorn and wild grapes, are excellent raw materials for brewing. There are hundreds of wild Chinese herbal medicines, and Schisandra chinensis is a specialty of Liaoning, which enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad. Wild mushrooms and auricularia are regarded as treasures and local products.
Qingyuan county is a big county producing Chinese herbal medicines in Liaoning province, and there are 633 kinds of bulk medicinal materials in Qingyuan. There are 104 species in Qingyuan, among which Ginseng, Herba Asari, Five Flavors of Liaoning and Gentiana are all excellent Chinese herbal medicines. At present.
Industry includes metallurgy, building materials, chemicals, machinery, papermaking, textiles, food, brewing, pharmaceuticals and other departments. There are more than 20 kinds of underground minerals such as gold, copper, iron, combed iron, silica, marble, limestone, coal and mica, and there are more than 0/00 occurrences/kloc, among which Hongtoushan copper mine is the largest, which is a well-known enterprise in the province.
The Shenyang-Youxian Railway runs through central China. The national trunk line is neck and neck with the Shenji Railway. County-level highways are developed, and there are special lines leading to various mining areas.
The Honghe Power Station, which is 0/6 km west of Qingyuan Town/KLOC-,has beautiful scenery and integrates mountains, water, caves, cliffs and islands. It combines strangeness, danger, strength, uniqueness and interest, attracting a large number of foreign tourists every year.
County people * * * in Qingyuan town.
In the first year of Zhao Di in the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to Gao County of Xuantu County, and later to Xuantu County of Pingzhou. From the Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Sui Dynasty, it was occupied by Koguryo. The early Tang Dynasty was a new city, and the Tang and Bohai Seas were under the jurisdiction of Fuyufu in Bohai Sea, and the early Liao Dynasty was an excellent state. In the same year (938), it began to be located in the east of Daoxian County, Tokyo. Chu Jin is located in Xianping County, Tokyo. Tiande two years (1 150) belonged to Chengping County, Xianping Road. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, this place was under the jurisdiction of Fu Yuan, Kaiyuan Diehan. In the 24th year of Yuan Dynasty (1287), it belonged to Kaiyuan House in Liaoyang, and in the 2nd year (1296), it belonged to Kaiyuan Road in Liaoyang. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Kaiyuan 30,000 Wei, the capital of Liaodong. Orthodox three years (1438), south of Qinghe belongs to Jianzhouwei, and the rest belong to the same place. In the forty-fourth year of Wanli (16 16), after the establishment of the Jin regime, this area was a separatist region in the Ming Dynasty. Kaiyuan and Xingjing counties alternated in Qing Dynasty. At the beginning and end of the Republic of China, Kaiyuan County was civilized. Later, because it is located at the junction of Liuhe, Yingjing and Hailong counties, it is far from the county seat and difficult to control. It was convenient to separate parts of Kaiyuan, Hailong, Liuhe, Yingjing and Tieling counties and set up administrative offices in the 14th year of the Republic of China (1925). In August of the same year, it was promoted to county. In the seventeenth year of the Republic of China (1928), the Bei Le Municipal Committee was established in the eighteenth year of the Republic of China (1929), and Fengtian was changed to Liaoning Province, and Qingyuan County Zhili Liaoning Province was a third-class county. In March of the first year of the Puppet Manchukuo Datong (1932), the provincial government official system was announced, Liaoning Province was changed to Fengtian, and the county was still classified as a Class C county. After the recovery of Northeast China, the people of the whole county under the leadership of * * * were established. 1946, * * * occupied this place, and this county is under the jurisdiction of Anton province. 1948 qingyuan county was liberated and placed under the jurisdiction of Liaodong province. 1954, Qingyuan County was placed under the jurisdiction of Liaoning Province.
Qingyuan county was the boundary of counties as early as the Qing dynasty, and bandits and thieves often appeared. Therefore, when the rulers established the county, they named it Qingyuan in order to correct the roots and clear the source. Later, it was renamed as qingyuan county, Shanxi Province, so it was convenient for 1928 to change "source" to "original". The name Qingyuan means "the land is clear and flat".
Third, what is the history of handsome people? Shuai is an ancient surname group with many origins.
Historically, Taiyuan, Lingshi and Xinzhou are all counties of this ethnic group. At present, xifeng District of Qingyang City, Gansu Province, Xifeng County of Tieling City, Liaoning Province, Yuanping County of Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province, Yangling District of Xi City, Danfeng County of Shangluo City, Yanchang County of Yan 'an City, Baoding City of Hebei Province, Wen 'an County of Langfang City, Anqiu City of Rizhao City, Zibo City, Weifang City, Shandong Province, Quanjiao County of Chuzhou City, Wangjiang County of Anqing City, susong county and Xiuning County of Huangshan City, Anhui Province. Jiangdu City, Taizhou City, Huai 'an City, Nantong City, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Hongan County, Xishui County, Huangmei County, Gucheng County of Xiangyang City, Xiaogan County of Dawu City, Shiyan City, Tianmen City, Yichang City, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Gongan County, Hanshou County of Changde City, Hunan Province, Xinhuang County of Huaihua City, Xinjian County of Yiyang City, Jinxian County and Fengxin County.
Fourthly, the folk culture of Fengcheng in the west of Jiangxi Province and the customs of Fengcheng area in Jiangxi Province.
Folklore-
What was the Lantern Festival called in ancient times?
The Origin, Legend and Several Poems of Lantern Festival
Watch the lights on New Year's Eve.
Shuttlecock kicking in the Spring Festival is quite fashionable.
Carriers eat "bad money" during the Spring Festival.
Gambling is not prohibited in the first month.
It is no exaggeration to "steal youth" in the New Year.
Elegant folk art [Leshan]
The custom of returning to one's mother's house on the second day of the first lunar month embodies the concept of equality between men and women [Xinhuanet]
Shanxi Diet: A Portrait of jiaozi Time-honored Brand Culture.
Shanxi custom: Visit relatives on the first day of the New Year's Day, and return to her family the next day.
Auspicious Implication in Doorman's Painting
Ancestor Festival
Double Ninth Festival
Mid-Autumn Festival
Dragon Boat Festival
the Lantern Festival
the Spring Festival; Chinese New Year
On February 2nd, the dragon looked up.
New Year's Eve
The legend of Daoxiao Noodles (Figure)
Anecdotes about the janitor and the money stick (Figure)
What to eat in off-year depends on the windward side of jiaozi.
Four stars look at the moon.
Loach and taro
Hakka Cuisine-"Taro jiaozi"
Eat new food
Do it for a month.
Hakkas' Red Appreciation and Hanging Red
Hakka building and moving customs.
Fifth, seek the folklore such as Tieling Kaiyuan. Urgent, this is our folklore homework, I hope there will be a two-person turn.
Errenzhuan originated and prevailed in three northeastern provinces with a history of more than 300 years. However, due to the social unrest and war in the late Qing Dynasty, most of the literature records are incomplete, but they have been circulated among the people for a long time, and the specific situation cannot be verified.
According to records, in the second year of Qing Daoguang (1822), there was a dance performance at the Bajiazi Laoye Temple (Fu Saiji) in Huaide County, Jilin Province. In the early duet, there were no actresses, and all the female roles were disguised as women. With the different popular regions, Errenzhuan once formed four schools in its development: East Road, West Road, South Road and North Road. Among them, East Road takes Jilin as the center, performing colorful sticks with martial arts elements; The west road is centered on Heishan county, Liaoning province, and pays attention to singing opera with the head of the board; South Road is centered on Yingkou, Liaoning Province, performing songs and dances.
Pay equal attention; North Road, centered on the Great Northern Wilderness in Heilongjiang Province, pursues beautiful and moving singing. Therefore, in history, there is a folk proverb that "two people dance in the south and sing in the north, talk about the squad leader in the west and play with sticks in the east". Later, various performances learned from each other and merged with each other, and the focus of the performance was no longer as clear as before.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the name of "Errenzhuan" was circulated. Siping, Liaoyuan, Jilin, Changchun, Tieling and other large and medium-sized cities and counties such as Xifeng, Yushu, Lishu, Dehui, Shuangliao, Fuyu and Zhenlai have successively set up local opera teams (performing duet). 1955, the number of actresses began to increase gradually, and the performance of duets was basic.
End the history of women disguised as men. From then on, men and women began to sing with different voices, emphasizing scientific vocal methods. In 1960s, great progress was made in the construction of "Errenzhuan" drama. Strengthen choreography, open up new duet tracks, enrich music accompaniment and change it.
Costume has enriched the art of dance, and the types of props held by actors have also developed and changed. Take the essence of classical drama in content, discard its dross, and insist on putting an end to "paper-level, vulgar and ugly performances"; Carry forward the "fine tradition of health, humor and humor". Music singing should overcome "monotonous and poor tendency"; In the performance, it is required to "sing well and dance well"
Beautiful, funny, realistic and exquisite ",the five pillars of Islam are synthesized, refined and popular.
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