Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the national sports events divided into according to their characteristics? [concrete]
What are the national sports events divided into according to their characteristics? [concrete]
"stable stool"
Sitting on a stool is a traditional folk sport loved by the She people in Zhejiang. It originated from the early religious sacrificial activities of She nationality, and gradually evolved into folk sports activities with the development and progress of human society. The basic movements of stabilizing the stool are mainly turning, turning, warping, swinging, shaking, pedaling and turning, and the competition is carried out in the form of wiping flags and collars, which is quite difficult. This project is a cultural and sports activity which is competitive, entertaining, ornamental and traditional. Regular participation can effectively improve physical qualities such as sensitivity, endurance, strength and flexibility, improve physical and mental health, and cultivate brave spirit and indomitable and enterprising style.
Chu Shi 'an
Kicking stones is a folk fitness activity spread in Jingning She Autonomous County, Zhejiang Province. The main exercise method is to kick the stone with the pedal to make it roll back and forth. Sports techniques mainly include ordinary kicking, supporting kicking, clamping kicking and chin kicking. The competition forms include stone race and stone confrontation. The climbing method is that Party A and Party B stand in two rows at the starting line respectively, and complete five climbing methods by relay: single ordinary kick, double ordinary kick, brace (clip) kick, single upward kick and double upward kick. The method of stone pier confrontation is to put the stone pier on the center line of 5 meters square, and the players of each side wait for the order of the referee and try to push the stone pier out of the other half.
Chaobang
Plagiarism is a traditional movement of She nationality. According to legend, in ancient times, She people often organized this activity and held competitions to effectively improve their leg and arm strength and combat skills. There are various forms of copying bar, and now there are three main ways: one is to copy it independently; The second is to kick and copy the bar; The third is the hurdle. The way for the Golden Rooster to steal the bar independently is that two athletes each hold one end of the bar and stand on both ends of the stool with one leg. After the referee ordered, the two sides began to exert their strength and copied the other side off the stool. The method of copying the bar in the kick part is basically the same as that of "Golden Rooster Copying the bar independently", except that when copying the bar, both sides must squat down with one leg and extend the other leg forward to do continuous kicking steps. Four people (or four groups) participated in the horizontal bar. At first, everyone held one end of the cross bar. When the referee gave the order, the athletes began to exert their strength and tried to pick up the small circle behind them.
Abdominal stick
Belly stick is a traditional sports event of She nationality, which is popular in Wenzhou and Lishui, Zhejiang Province. The athlete holds one end of the stick with his abdomen, and mainly relies on the strength of his legs and waist and abdomen to connect with the object at the limit line or midpoint. The movements are simple and easy to learn, and are not limited by venues and equipment. Its form can be divided into two types: two-person top stick and four-person top stick. The double-top stick consists of two people, each holding one end of the stick with his abdomen. When the referee gives the order, he forces the other side out of bounds. The four-person bar is supported by four people at one end of the cross-shaped bar. After the referee gave the order, he began to try to pick up the wreath at the midpoint.
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