Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What is the biggest festival of Naxi nationality?

What is the biggest festival of Naxi nationality?

Naxi Festival:

1, Sacrifice to Heaven during the Spring Festival

Naxi language is called "Congbenji", which means to celebrate the New Year in the first month, also called "Kush". The Spring Festival begins with the killing of pigs in winter and the purchase of new year's goods in December of the lunar calendar, and ends on the 14th of the first month. There is a custom of "stewing pig's head" and slaughtering chickens on New Year's Eve. It is necessary to prepare all kinds of dishes and fruits, worship the "Kitchen God" and welcome the ancestors to "go home" for the New Year.

2, Mid-Autumn Festival "burning buns" to worship ancestors

The Mid-Autumn Festival in July of the lunar calendar is called "Saint-Beauty Festival" in Naxi language, and is usually held on July 13 and 14. On the first day, I welcomed my ancestors to my home at home. I prepared several white paper bags with the frame of the scripture symbols printed on them, which contained toilet paper and folded gold and silver foil, wrote down the names of ancestors and put them on the tray, and then took incense, tea, wine and other sacrifices to welcome ancestors home by name.

3. Worship the goddess of "dry wood" in Shishan

On the 25th day of the seventh lunar month, it is a grand festival for Mosuo people to worship the goddess "Ganmu" in Shishan, also known as "Zhuanshan Festival". According to the myths and legends of Mosuo people, Lion Mountain, which stands between Lugu Lake and Yongning Bazi, is the embodiment of the goddess "Gan Mu". She is in charge of the rise and fall of the population, the abundance of crops and the increase and decrease of livestock in this area, and also affects women's bodybuilding, marriage and fertility.

Extended data:

Naxi customs:

1. Naxi people are very hospitable. Every time they come back from hunting, all the pedestrians in Lu get a share of their prey. When guests come to the door, the host will cook six or eight dishes to entertain them.

2. Naxi people attach great importance to credit and loyalty. Generally, I don't care about mistakes caused by ignorance, but I attach great importance to equality and credit. Therefore, when dealing with it, it is best to directly explain what requirements you have, and you can't cheat.

3. Diligent and thrifty Naxi people like to drink, drink strong tea and eat sour, spicy and sweet food. Mosuo people in Lugu Lake, both men and women, like to smoke an unformed "orchid smoke" and eat homemade "Linglima wine" with sour taste. Housewives cook bacon every year after killing pigs.

Reference: Chinese government network-Naxi nationality