Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the poems about the Double Ninth Festival?

What are the poems about the Double Ninth Festival?

The poems about the Double Ninth Festival are as follows:

1. "September 9th"

Tang Dynasty: Li Bai

< p>After climbing up yesterday, I will raise my wine glass today.

Why are chrysanthemums so miserable, suffering from these two Double Ninth Festivals?

Appreciation:

In the Tang and Song Dynasties, September 10th was called the "Little Double Ninth Festival". The poet said that chrysanthemums were continuously encountered by people climbing and feasting during the two days of the Double Ninth Festival. , was picked up twice, so there were complaints that it was "too bitter". The author drowned his sorrow with drunkenness. In the hazy state, he seemed to see the chrysanthemum laughing at him, the "expelled minister" of the imperial court. He asked painfully: Why did the chrysanthemum suffer heavy damage from the "Double Ninth Festival"? For those who enjoy chrysanthemums, the joy of the Double Ninth Festival is not yet exhausted, so they will continue to feast on September 10th; but chrysanthemums, as a living entity, have to endure the pain of being picked twice. With his extremely sensitive and delicate heart, the poet discovered this poetic space from the perspective of a chrysanthemum. In fact, the poet uses the pain of chrysanthemums to express his inner extreme depression.

2. "Nine Days in Sichuan/Nine Days to Climb High"

Tang Dynasty: Wang Bo

On September 9th, at the Wangxiang Terrace, he sat at a banquet to see off guests from a foreign land. cup. ?

Human sentiment is tired of the suffering in the south, and the wild geese are coming from the north.

Appreciation:

The lyrical techniques of this poem are also varied. The first sentence uses the word "Wangxiangtai" to highlight the poet's hometown concern; The second sentence of seeing off guests highlights the loneliness of being in a foreign land; the third sentence directly expresses the pain in the heart and the strong feelings; the fourth sentence is euphemistic and unique, using the scenery to express feelings, using Hongyan's ignorance of the pain of South China to reflect his own homesickness, so Repeated expressions highlight the intensity of nostalgia.

3. "Climbing the Mountain in Nine Days?"

Tang Dynasty: Du Mu

The geese are flying in the autumn shadow of Jiang Han, and they are carrying pots with guests on the green.

It is rare in this world to smile, and you must return with your head full of chrysanthemums.

But if you are going to be drunk to celebrate the festival, you don’t have to come to hate the sunset.

This has always been the case. Why should Niu Shan be alone in his clothes? (Zhan is the same as: Zhan)

Appreciation:

This poem expresses the poet's sorrow in life and the uncertainty of life and death by describing the mountain climbing and overlooking the Double Ninth Festival. With their broad-mindedness and even decadence to see through everything, they show the backward and negative side of the feudal intellectuals' outlook on life.

4. "Nine Days"

Tang Dynasty: Li Bai

The clouds are beautiful today, the water is green, the autumn mountains are bright.

Bring a pot to drink the flowing clouds, and spread the chrysanthemums in the cold glory.

The land is far away, the pines and rocks are ancient, the wind blows, the strings and the pipes are clear.

Looking at the beautiful face, smiling alone and leaning in.

The hat is off and the moon is drunk in the mountains, and the song is empty and the life of friends is cherished.

Appreciation:

The poet climbed the Double Ninth Festival alone. Through the description of what he saw and felt, he expressed his feelings about being frustrated in politics for many years and not being able to recognize his talents. Finally, he sang and drank alone. , expressing the joyful and natural broad mind.

5. "Nine Days of Marching, Thinking of My Hometown in Chang'an"

Tang Dynasty: Cen Shen

I wanted to climb high, but no one brought me wine.

The chrysanthemums that take pity on my hometown should bloom near the battlefield.

Appreciation:

Originally, there are various imaginations about the chrysanthemum in the hometown. The poet did not write anything else, but just imagined that it "should bloom near the battlefield". This kind of imagination The word "march" in the title of the poem is used, and combined with the characteristics of the An-Shi Rebellion and the fall of Chang'an, it is written in a novel, natural and realistic way, making readers seem to see a clear picture of the war: the city of Chang'an is raging with war and blood-stained In Tianjie, among the broken walls, clusters of chrysanthemums are still blooming lonely. The imaginative words here have gone beyond the simple cherishment of flowers and homesickness, and express the poet's sympathy for the war-torn people and his desire to put an end to the Anshi Rebellion as soon as possible.

Introduction to the Double Ninth Festival:

The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. The two ninths coincide with each other, which is called "Double Ninth Festival". Folks have the custom of climbing on this day, so the Double Ninth Festival Also known as "Ascending Festival". There are also sayings such as Chongjiu Festival, Dogwood Festival, and Chrysanthemum Festival. Since "Jiujiu" (九九), the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, is homophonic to "jiujiu", which means long-lasting, ancestor worship and elder-respecting activities are often held on this day. The Double Ninth Festival and the Chu, Qing and Yu festivals are also the four major festivals for ancestor worship in traditional Chinese festivals. On December 28, 2012, the law clarified that the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year is the Senior Citizens’ Day.