Which four treasures are the four treasures of the literati (one of the important elements of traditional culture)

The Four Treasures of Scholar's House is one of the important elements in traditional Chinese culture, referring to the four types of scholar's tools: brush, ink, paper and inkstone. These four stationery utensils have a long history in Chinese history and are important tools for Chinese calligraphy, painting, literature and other art forms. Here we will learn more about the four treasures of the literary room.

The Brush

The brush is one of the most important tools for calligraphy and painting, and one of the most important of the Four Scholarly Treasures. The materials used to make brushes are mainly animal hairs, such as wool, rabbit hair and wolf hair. The shapes of brushes are divided into round, flat, fountain pen and so on. Different shapes of brushes are suitable for different calligraphy and painting works.

When using a brush, you need to dip the nib into the ink, control the amount of ink, and then write or draw on the paper according to a certain sequence of strokes. It takes a long time of practice and honing to master the skills of using a brush.

Ink

Ink is an important part of the Four Treasures of the House of Letters, and is an essential material for calligraphy and painting. Ink production materials are mainly smoke, pine smoke, oil smoke, wax smoke, etc., after a number of procedures to boil. Ink is divided into black ink, colored ink, silver ink and other kinds of ink, different kinds of ink for different calligraphy, painting works.

When using ink, you need to pour the ink into the ink stone, then dip the brush into the ink, control the amount of ink, and then write or draw on the paper. The use of ink requires attention to the consistency of the ink and the quality of the ink, which has a significant impact on the quality of calligraphy and painting works.

Paper

Paper is an important part of the four treasures of calligraphy and painting. Paper production materials are mainly plant fibers, such as bamboo, mulberry, hemp and so on. Paper is divided into Xuan paper, Yixing purple sand paper, Yixing seal clay paper and other kinds of paper, different kinds of paper is suitable for different calligraphy, painting works.

When using paper, you need to lay the paper flat on the desktop and write or draw on the paper with a brush. The use of paper requires attention to the quality and thickness of the paper, which has a significant impact on the quality of calligraphy and painting works.

Inkstone

Inkstone is an important part of the four treasures of the literary house, is the ink grinding tool. Inkstone production materials are mainly stone, such as jade, nephrite, granite and so on. Inkstone is divided into square inkstone, round inkstone, bamboo inkstone and other kinds of inkstone, different kinds of inkstone is suitable for different ink grinding.

When using an inkstone, you need to pour the ink into the inkstone and then grind the ink with the inkstone on the inkstone. You need to pay attention to the quality and shape of the inkstone, which has an important effect on the quality of the ink.

Ending

The Four Treasures of the Scholar's House are four kinds of scholarly utensils, namely, brush, ink, paper and inkstone, which are one of the important elements of traditional Chinese culture. These four stationery utensils have a long history in Chinese history and are important tools for Chinese calligraphy, painting, literature and other art forms. It takes a long time of practice and honing to use the Four Scholar's Tools before you can master their skills. We hope that you can enjoy and learn to use the four treasures of the literary room to create more excellent calligraphy and painting works.