Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What kind of brush, paper and pigment do you need to draw Chinese painting?
What kind of brush, paper and pigment do you need to draw Chinese painting?
Ink painting:
Raw rice paper and pigments are special pigments for Chinese painting, and Mary brand pigments are more popular.
Meticulous painting:
Cooked rice paper is used for meticulous painting, traditional Chinese painting pigment is used for pigment, and Mary brand pigment is more popular.
There are three kinds of pens: soft, hard and double-brush. Novices suggest using hard hair, which is easy to learn and operate.
The word Chinese painting originated in the Han Dynasty. People in the Han Dynasty thought that China lived in heaven and earth, so he called it China. China's paintings were abbreviated as "Chinese paintings". Mainly refers to scroll paintings painted on silk, rice paper and silk and mounted. Chinese painting is a traditional form of painting in China, which uses brush strokes dipped in water, ink and color on silk or paper.
Tools and materials include brushes, ink, Chinese painting pigments, rice paper, silk and so on. Themes can be divided into figures, landscapes, flowers and birds, etc. And techniques can be divided into figurative and freehand brushwork. Chinese painting embodies the ancients' cognition of nature, society and its related politics, philosophy, religion, morality, literature and art in content and artistic creation.
Extended information Chinese paintings are mainly divided into figures, flowers and birds, and landscapes. On the surface, Chinese painting is divided into these categories according to the subject matter, but in fact, it expresses an idea and thought with art.
The so-called "painting is divided into three subjects" summarizes three aspects of cosmic life: figure painting shows the relationship between human society and people; Landscape painting shows the relationship between man and nature, and integrates man and nature; Flower-and-bird painting is to show all kinds of life in nature and live in harmony with people.
The reason why Chinese painting is divided into figures, flowers and birds, and landscapes is actually a philosophical reflection on artistic sublimation. The combination of the three constitutes the whole universe, which complements each other. This is the true meaning of art..
Classification:
Scenery:
To appreciate China's landscape paintings, we must first understand the spiritual image of the creators of Chinese paintings. Painters put the characteristics of famous mountains and rivers in their hearts first, and then put them in their hands, so they don't take "Xiao shape" as the best, but give priority to "Xiao shape" A tree, a stone and a pavilion can all represent the painter's vision. Don't haggle over the display problems such as perspective ratio.
Animals:
There are many kinds of animals with different sizes. Lions, tigers, cats and dogs can be called beasts, all kinds of fish can be called swimming fish, cicadas, butterflies and dragonflies are called weeds, and all kinds of birds are called feathers. Animals can be classified as flower-and-bird paintings.
Characters:
Can be divided into two categories: costume figures, or heroes of past dynasties; Modern clothes, or model sketches, belong to the same category. Because characters should have movements and expressions, figure painting is a relatively abstruse production.
Chinese painting can be divided into meticulous brushwork, freehand brushwork and concurrent brushwork according to production techniques and brushwork.
Fine brushwork:
Made with meticulous brushwork, meticulous brushwork emphasizes the beauty of lines and is meticulous, which is the characteristic of meticulous brushwork.
Freehand brushwork:
Feel the soul, free brushwork is regarded as intentional brushwork, while freehand brushwork does not pay attention to lines and images, which runs counter to the delicacy of meticulous brushwork. Vivid is often better than the former.
According to the content of the picture, it can be divided into traditional painting and modern painting.
Tradition:
China has been painting for thousands of years, forming a set of fixed patterns such as brushwork, composition and painting, so this style of Chinese painting is called Chinese painting.
Baidu encyclopedia-Chinese painting
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