Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Definition of traditional festivals in China

Definition of traditional festivals in China

Chinese virtues are well known, and allusions such as "Kong Rong and Li Rang" all reflect the supreme virtues of the Chinese nation for 5,000 years, which shows that the Chinese nation is a cultural capital. But today, Chinese virtue seems to have been forgotten by people, and people turn a blind eye to it. As the saying goes, this road is abandoned by today.

Every country has its own unique traditional culture, and China is no exception. Chinese virtue is a unique treasure in all cultures. We are all from China, so it is natural to inherit a generous gift from our ancestors. Just as we are from China, we must speak Chinese. A harmonious society needs Chinese virtues to fill this empty world, otherwise our life will become dull, which is exactly what Chinese virtues give us, a China heart.

Think about this famous saying: forgetting the past is tantamount to betrayal. If you really abandon Chinese virtues, you are betraying the ancestors of the Chinese nation. Although this is an increasingly progressive society, it is not because progress can abandon Chinese virtues like garbage. And then blindly pursue foreign culture, while the culture of your hometown is indifferent? So, are you a descendant of the dragon or a real dragon? If so, how can you be a foreign donkey willingly?

Ah! Let's keep a pure China heart and a China heart with Chinese virtues! Always remember that you are from China, and you should learn from China culture and China virtue!

Uncle Lei Feng always deserves our respect, because he has many Chinese virtues that we don't have. Everyone can have Chinese virtues. The key is to see if you want to have them. Unite your classmates and you will have Chinese virtues. Modest and studious, you will have Chinese virtues; Wash your parents' feet once, and you also have Chinese virtues ... Chinese virtues are subtle, and you can only find them by doing it with your heart.

It is imperative to carry forward Chinese virtues and build a harmonious society. This is an action to protect China culture. Let's protect that China heart, and don't let it lose its former elegance with the passage of time! Please don't just look to the future and forget the past. There are many places worth learning and remembering in the past!

China's traditional culture is a national culture that reflects national characteristics and features, and it is the overall expression of various ideological cultures and ideologies in national history. It refers to the culture with distinctive national characteristics, a long history, profound connotations and excellent traditions created by the Chinese nation and its ancestors living in China. It is the crystallization of thousands of years of civilization in China.

Other ancient civilizations in the world have experienced large-scale civilization faults, and even flourished and declined. Only the Chinese civilization, despite vicissitudes and hardships, has been passed down in ups and downs, which shows that Chinese culture has strong vitality. Folk culture with traditional festivals as the basic carrier is a symbol that distinguishes the Chinese nation from other nationalities and a great motive force for the Chinese nation to live endlessly. Inheriting and carrying forward the rich and excellent cultural traditions in traditional festivals can promote national identity, unite people's hearts, stimulate the will of the country, reverse the lack of integrity and moral anomie of some social members, and help maintain social stability and harmony.

Under the condition of globalization, the competition of comprehensive national strength is becoming increasingly fierce, and cultural conflicts and cultural competition are becoming increasingly prominent, which poses a severe challenge to China's soft power with culture as the core. With the peaceful rise of China, the Chinese nation is moving towards an all-round rejuvenation. While integrating into the world and absorbing the world's advanced culture, it is very important to carry forward its own excellent traditional culture, carry forward the core values of Chinese culture and improve the quality of the people. Compared with Hongkong, the traditional festivals in the Mainland, including Tomb-Sweeping Day, have not been listed as legal holidays, and the festive atmosphere has gradually faded, which is a worrying phenomenon.

The loss of traditional culture is not only manifested in filial piety culture, but also in the loss of honesty and morality, the core content of China traditional culture. Confucius said, "People without faith don't know what they can do." Paying attention to honesty is not only the foundation of a person, but also an important embodiment of the quality of the people. In recent years, the social security problems in the Mainland are prominent, various fraud cases emerge one after another, fake and shoddy products are repeatedly banned, food safety problems occur from time to time, businessmen lack business ethics, doctors lack medical ethics, teachers lack professional ethics and so on. On the surface, it seems to be a problem of economic and social governance, but fundamentally speaking, it is still a problem of honesty and morality, and it is a problem of the loss of traditional culture.

China culture stresses propriety, righteousness, honesty, shame, loyalty and filial piety. The "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" put forward by President Hu Jintao inherited the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation and injected the characteristics of the times. This is instructive to the revival of traditional culture in Hong Kong and the Mainland. Only when the people inherit and carry forward the excellent advanced culture and become a common practice can the country and the nation truly prosper.

Grasp the traditional festival system

The establishment and popularization of traditional festivals in China is a process of gradual development, and the generation of festival culture is a process of continuous evolution, a process of comprehensively refining various cultural elements, and a process of continuously extracting its essence. This constitutes a complete and harmonious festival system.

1. It faces nature. Respect for nature, with the change of natural phenology, uses things to describe people, and then triggers feelings for society and life. The Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival on the first full moon at the beginning of the year, the Qingming outing, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the farewell of the Double Ninth Festival all step on the natural rhythm. Therefore, emphasizing the harmony between man and nature, to a certain extent, embodies the Chinese nation's understanding and grasp of the laws of nature, and is the concentrated expression of China's ancient philosophy of harmony between man and nature.

2. It is the expression of culture. It is a heartfelt celebration and profound, which contains a unique understanding of history and value. Among them, a series of customs, such as offering sacrifices, gathering or eating, all contain entertainment or leisure elements and have a specific humanistic orientation.

Through various forms or ceremonies of festivals, people's natural instinct, wisdom, cleverness and vigilance against advantages and disadvantages are fully exerted. The national emotions such as emotions, joys and sorrows, joys and sorrows are vividly displayed and expressed, which shows that the Chinese nation is a very responsible, imaginative and romantic nation.

3. It is a process of continuously extracting its essence. Spring Festival travel rush is such a process. Tomb-Sweeping Day refined the essence of Shangsi Festival, Cold Food Festival and Tomb-Sweeping Day, which has become the connotation and form of today. The Dragon Boat Festival commemorates Qu Yuan and shows the national character and spirit with high-spirited competitive spirit. The same is true of Tanabata, which has many meanings, but it is also constantly refining the character and characteristics worthy of praise.

At the same time, the values of "loyalty, filial piety, faith, courtesy, righteousness, honesty and shame" in the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation have been fully reflected in various forms of expression of traditional festivals, so it is reasonable for us to call traditional festivals the carriers of traditional culture. Therefore, it can be said that constantly injecting the spirit of the times and enriching the connotation of traditional festivals is also an inevitable requirement of its essence.

Third, the understanding of the cultural significance of traditional festivals.

"I miss my relatives every holiday." In these traditional festivals, it is the easiest to evoke feelings for relatives, families, hometown and motherland, the easiest to evoke memories of national culture, the easiest to evoke recognition of national spirit, and the easiest to evoke affinity of the same origin and cultural communication. On this day of the festival, in the spiritual world of the Chinese nation, there is a surge of emotion and expectation, which is the most exciting and proud thing.

1. People can enrich their spiritual life and sublimate their moral realm by feeling the broadness of Chinese excellent traditional culture embodied in traditional festivals. Feeling the charm and strength of culture in the process of subtle influence has an indelible impact on people's spirit and psychology.

Thousands of years later, no matter at home or abroad, these traditional festivals can still attract Chinese people to participate extensively and enjoy themselves. The root is that they are the reappearance of beautiful human nature, the epitome of Chinese virtues and the great spiritual legacy left by our ancestors. At the same time, as a cultural symbol, it embodies the national spirit and feelings of the Chinese nation and carries the cultural blood and ideological essence of the Chinese nation. It marks national identity and becomes an important link to maintain the unity and unity of the Chinese nation. Its tradition has become a distinctive cultural and spiritual feature of a country and a nation. The existence of these festivals has become the bond of national unity, national unity and social harmony.

3. The traditional festivals in China embody the values, ways of thinking, ethics, codes of conduct and aesthetic taste of the Chinese nation. It embodies the social ethical thought that harmony is the beauty of the Chinese nation, and emphasizes the logical process from interpersonal harmony, family harmony, neighborhood harmony to social harmony. It embodies China people's infinite love for life and their desire for social progress. It embodies the simple, warm, cheerful and healthy quality characteristics of the Chinese nation, and the national temperament is fully displayed. It embodies the traditional ethical concepts of the Chinese nation, such as advocating labor, respecting relatives and ancestors, respecting the elderly and respecting the virtuous, and pursuing the future with caution.

Therefore, our research on traditional festivals is the pursuit of national spirit, the exploration of life attitude and the inheritance of national culture. The value of traditional festivals lies in showing national feelings, showing the meaning of life and nourishing national spirit. They are effective carriers of excellent traditional moral education in China.

Although each traditional festival has different connotations and different forms of commemoration and celebration, the inheritance of traditional festivals is the recognition of the roots of the nation and a huge cultural resource for the Chinese nation to have a spiritual home. In this sense, traditional festivals are important days worthy of commemoration by the people of the whole country.

The traditional festivals in China are from ancient times to modern times, and from the nation to the world. It represents the past and the future. It is a precious historical and cultural heritage and a typical symbol of national cohesion.

Today, we commemorate traditional festivals, understand the object and significance of each festival, enrich our spiritual life and enhance our moral realm. Cycle after cycle, year after year, experience the unique lifestyle and cultural orientation of the Chinese nation, and experience the warmth and harmony of our spiritual home.

As an important part and manifestation of China traditional culture, China traditional festivals have lasted for thousands of years. It shows the spiritual world of the Chinese nation in a subtle and entertaining way, expresses the pursuit and yearning for beautiful ideals, wisdom and ethics, and is an important carrier to carry forward the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation and inherit the traditional virtues of China. Today, with the coexistence of multi-cultures and the blending of eastern and western cultures, it is of great significance to reveal the intrinsic value of traditional culture with the concept and perspective of modern society, and to play, expand and strengthen its functions, so as to maintain national characteristics, carry forward national spirit and enhance national cohesion.