Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - "Why is seal carving also known as "jinshi"?

"Why is seal carving also known as "jinshi"?

Seal carving, i.e. seal treatment, seal engraving, is a form of expressive art that takes seal material as the carrier, takes seal script Chinese characters as the main object of expression, and creates with the elements of seal script, seal chapter, and knife, showing the beauty of words, lines, composition, knife, and intention, which is one of the traditional Chinese arts.

Ancient seal carving materials include metal objects, tablets and engraved stones, and so on, so it is also known as? Jinshi? Gold, also known as jijin in ancient times, first appeared in the Shang and Zhou Yi. For a long period of time, seal carving was called jinshi, or seal carvers were called jinshi artists. The Yangzi Fayan (The Law of Yangzi) says: ? Or he asked: 'My son is young and good at fugue?' He said: 'Ran, a child carving insects and seal carving.'? The original meaning is to carve insect books, seal writing and carving symbols, usually fill in the draft first and then seal carving. In later times, the term "seal-carving" was used. Seal Sculpture meaning of seal-carving.

During the Ming Dynasty, this form of art was often referred to as "seal carving" (印). seal? seal carving? At that time, the seal artists to book into the seal, handcuffs carved beautifully, the production of exquisite, thus forming the art of seal carving, and showing a variety of different schools, seals became one of China's unique art forms. After the Qing Dynasty, seal carving became one of the unique art forms in China. Seal Carving The term "seal-carving" was gradually accepted by people. Nowadays, seal carving is divided into a broad and a narrow sense. In the broader sense? Seal Sculpture are collectively referred to as seal and literati seal carving. Here we should introduce the seal, which is a kind of credentials. Although it is a practical seal, but also has a high artistic aesthetic factors.

As early as in the Warring States, Qin and Han Dynasties, the ancient seal seals produced at that time had high artistic value and became the model of literati seal carving in later generations. The narrow sense of ? seal carving? is relative to the credit function of the seal with practical value, and refers specifically to the artistic activities created by the literati, with the expression of artistic interest as the main theme.

Seal-carving has developed into many branches today. Such as seal science, is specialized in ancient seals, ancient seal system as the object of study of a discipline. Its research object mainly includes the origin of ancient seals, shape, category, use, production, as well as successive generations of the seal system of the origin, history, evolution and seal carving art techniques development history, each school of art theory.