What are the traditional cultural knowledge related to the five-year plan?

They are nose, eyes, lips, tongue and ears. In the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the five senses correspond to the five internal organs, which are the external symptoms of the five internal organs, and there is a close physiological relationship between them. Therefore, the internal changes of the five internal organs can be measured by the changes of external facial colors.

2. Five pieces of clothes

China ancient society, composed of patrilineal families, put patriarchy in the first place. Their relatives include male descendants and their spouses below Gaozu, that is, the nine generations from Gaozu to Great-great-grandson, which are usually called the nine families of this clan.

The theory of "five clothes" refers to drawing five concentric circles with the emperor as the core according to the distance. The area directly ruled by the emperor became a ceremonial dress, and the countries established around the emperor were all ceremonial clothes. In addition to waiting clothes, it is sui clothes or customer service, and the outside is to wear waste clothes. The system that conforms to the theory of five clothes is tribute, and the frequency varies greatly according to the distance between relatives and friends. Dian Fu pays tribute daily, Hou Fu pays tribute monthly, Sui Fu pays tribute quarterly and annually, and Huangfu pays tribute only once.

3. Five major ethics

Five kinds of human relations and China's ancient code of words and deeds, namely, the so-called five kinds of human relations: monarch and minister, father and son, brother, couple and friend? . Take loyalty, filial piety, filial piety, forbearance and kindness as the "five ethics" relationship criteria.

4, even number

In ancient China, the folk divided the night into five time periods, and the three nodes beat drums to tell the time, so it was called "Five Watches, Five Drums or Five Nights". There are five tables in one night, one table, two tables, three tables, four tables and five tables.

5. Five elements

Also known as the Five Elements Theory, it is the basic way for ancient people in China to know the world, and its source is the totem concept of animism and ancestor worship in ancient times. The meaning of the five elements includes five basic trends in the evolution of Yin and Yang: gold (convergence), wood (growth), water (infiltration), fire (disillusionment) and earth (integration).

Ancient philosophers in China used the theory of five elements to explain the formation of all things in the world and their relationships. It emphasizes the whole and aims to describe the movement form and transformation relationship of things. Yin and Yang are ancient theories of unity of opposites, and the five elements are primitive system theories.

6. Five laws

Also known as five-character poetry, it is a genre of China's traditional poetry and belongs to the category of modern poetry. This poetic style originated in the period of Qi Yongming in the Southern Dynasties, and its prototype is Shen Yue's new poetic style which pays attention to rhythm and antithesis. In the early Tang Dynasty, it was basically shaped by Shen Quanqi and Song Dynasty, and matured in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. The whole article consists of eight sentences, each with five words. There are two basic forms: ascending and descending, and the two couplets in the middle must be couplets. Representative works include Seeing Friends Off by Li Bai, Spring Hope by Du Fu and Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains by Wang Wei.