Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the three major religions in China?
What are the three major religions in China?
1, Buddhism
It was founded by Gautama Siddharta, the prince of Kapilowei Kingdom (now Nepal) in ancient India. It has a history of 2500 years and is one of the three major religions in the world.
Buddhism denies fatalism and believes that people have destiny, but it does not encourage people to resign themselves to fate, but hopes that people will create destiny. Buddhism holds that all laws are born of karma, so fate is born of karma. A bad fate can be changed by planting good fruits. Since fate can be changed through compassion, cultivation and repentance, it is not necessarily so unchangeable.
2. Taoism
Taoism is a native religion in China, with "Tao" as its highest belief. Taoism, the concept of China's ancient worship of ghosts and gods, is based on the thoughts of Huang and Lao Taoism, and has inherited the immortal magic since the Warring States Period. Taoism takes "Tao" as its highest belief and holds that "Tao" is the source of all things.
In the traditional culture of China, Taoism, together with Confucianism and Buddhism, is a dominant theory and a way to cultivate immortality. Taoism in academic circles now refers to the ancient religious beliefs in China, which inherited most religious concepts and practice methods of Fang and Huang, as well as folk belief in gods, and gradually formed the highest belief of "Tao".
3. Confucianism
Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism are collectively called the three religions, with "Confucianism" as the highest belief. Respecting Confucius as a teacher, later generations called it "Confucianism" and "holy religion" from the Southern and Northern Dynasties in order to distinguish it from Taoism, which advocated Taoist thoughts such as Huang Lao Lie Zhuang, so Confucius was also respected as the holy leader of Confucianism.
Confucianism has been regarded as the official school since the Han Dynasty. In ancient China, Confucianism always occupied the dominant position of social or national thought. The worship of Buddhism and Taoism by individual emperors or state officials is only a personal act and does not represent the country. In ancient China, Confucianism has been regarded as the state religion since the Han Dynasty.
Extended data:
Christianity, Islam and Buddhism are called the three major religions in the world. Besides Buddhism, which belongs to the three major religions in China, there are Christianity and Islam.
1 Christianity
Christianity is a monotheistic religion, which refers to all churches that believe in the Lord Jesus Christ as the savior. Although Jesus Christ established a unified Christian church, Christianity has split into many sects in the historical process. In 20 13 years, there were more than 1 10,000 Christian sects in the world, and the mainstream sects were mainly Catholicism, Protestantism and Orthodox Church.
The basic classic of Christianity is the Bible, which consists of the Old Testament (the same as the Jewish classic) and the New Testament.
2. Islam
Islam in Arabic means obedience, peace and tranquility. It is a religion that obeys Allah, advocates peace and prays for peace. Islam's unique green represents the meaning of peace, which was born in 622 AD. Countries in the Islamic world are all over Asia and Africa.
Islam advocates peace and kindness to people. Allah said: "you should be kind to others, just as Allah is kind to you;" Don't gossip in the local area. God really doesn't like gossip. " According to Islamic law, every capable Muslim should lend a helping hand to the poor.
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