What Chinese herbal medicines are there in Guangxi?

Traditional authentic medicinal materials include Siraitia grosvenorii in Guilin Tea Cave, Cinnamomum cassia in Dongxing, Illicium verum in Fangcheng Dong Zhong, Tianqi in Jingxi, Trichosanthis Radix in Pingnan Wang Si, Gecko Ash, Cinnamomum cassia, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis, Pinellia ternata, talc in Longsheng and so on. At the same time, Guangxi is also one of the main producing areas of important bulk medicinal materials such as Euphorbia humifusa, Curcuma zedoary, Spatholobus Spatholobus, Fructus Lipuidambaris, Longan, Benzoin, Alpinia oxyphylla, Asparagus, Ophiopogon japonicus, Poria, Dendrobium, Papilionidae, Taxilli, Nervilia fordii, Lysimachia christinae, Rosin, Polygonum Multiflori Radix, Morinda officinalis, Lonicera japonica, Alpinia officinarum, Polygonatum, Amomum tsa

According to the statistics of the National General Survey Office of Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources, there are 4,064 known medicinal plants in Guangxi, accounting for more than one-third of the national medicinal plant resources (1146 species), and the number of species is the second in the country, second only to Yunnan in the plant kingdom. Guangxi is rich in mountain resources and is known as "eight mountains, one water and one field". Located in the geographical position of the transition from tropical to subtropical, it has high temperature, sufficient heat and abundant rainfall, which has given birth to rich resources of Chinese herbal medicines. According to the Catalogue of Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources published by Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources Investigation Office 1983- 1987, there are 4,623 species of medicinal plant resources in Guangxi, the number of which is second only to Yunnan, including 12 families, 15 species of algae, 85 species of fungi, 49 genera and 28 families, and lichens. Bryophytes 12 families 13 genera 15 species, pteridophytes 46 families, 89 genera, 225 species, gymnosperms 9 families 17 genera, 34 species, dicotyledons1010.

There are Zhuang, Yao, Miao, Dong, Mulao, Maonan, Hui, Jing, Yi, Shui, Gelao, etc. 1 1 ethnic minorities in Guangxi, where ethnic minorities live in compact communities and rich in ethnic medicine resources. It is understood that there are about 3000 kinds of medicinal plant resources of ethnic minorities in Guangxi. 1992 ~ 1993 The Compendium of Guangxi Zhuang Medicine edited by Chen, Guangxi Institute of Ethnic Medicine, recorded a total of 1986 kinds of drugs, belonging to 234 families and 808 genera. 1994 The New Resources of Guangxi Zhuang Medicine edited by Chen of Guangxi Institute of Ethnic Medicine included 397 kinds of medicines, including 7 families, 8 genera 10 species of pteridophytes, 94 families, 329 genera, 34 species10 species of dicotyledons and 46 species of monocotyledons 14 families, 34 genera. In addition, there are 1300 Yao medicines, 324 Dong medicines, 262 Mulao medicines, 248 seedling medicines, 1 15 Maonan medicines, 30 Beijing medicines and 22 Yi medicines. According to the Compendium of Guangxi Ethnic Medicine edited by Huang Xiecai of Guangxi Institute for Drug Control, there are 102 1 species commonly used by ethnic minorities in Guangxi, among which there are about 709 species commonly used by Zhuang people, such as Flemingia philippinensis, Celastrus orbiculatus, Dracaena draconis and Blumea balsamifera. There are 555 kinds of Yao medicines, such as chamomile and spider incense. There are 298 kinds of Dong medicine, such as Bullwhip and Euphorbia. There are 259 kinds of Mulao medicine, such as Ilex rotunda, laurel, Dracaena, Tiebaojin, Waer Teng and so on. There are 265,438+03 Miao medicines, such as Tongguanteng and Reineckea carnea. Maonan medicine 1 1 1 species, such as Jinguolan and Zuo Zuo Shenxiancao. There are 27 kinds of Beijing medicines, such as Stinky Peony and Paederia. There are 2 1 species of Yi medicine, such as Artemisia annua and Xu Changqing. Among them, the theoretical system of Guangxi Zhuang medicine is the most complete, unique and famous. Especially in recent years, the newly published large-scale medical works such as China Zhuang Medicine, Zhuang Medicine History, China Yao Medicine and China Yao Medicine will have a great impact on the development of Zhuang medicine and Yao medicine.