Meaning of Chinese New Year 100-150 words

The Spring Festival, or Lunar New Year, commonly known as New Year's Day, generally refers to New Year's Eve and the first day of the first month of the lunar year. But in folklore, the traditional meaning of the Spring Festival refers to the Lunar New Year's festival on the eighth day of the Lunar New Year, or the Lunar New Year's festival on the twenty-third or twenty-fourth day of the Lunar New Year, until the fifteenth day of the first month of the first month of the Lunar New Year, which is New Year's Eve and the first day of the first month of the first month of the Lunar New Year for *** . The Spring Festival has a long history, originating in the Yin and Shang dynasties, when sacrifices were made to the gods and ancestors at the end of the year. During the Spring Festival, China's Han Chinese and many ethnic minorities celebrate with a variety of activities. These activities are mainly focused on worshipping the gods and buddhas, paying tribute to ancestors, getting rid of the old and bringing in the new, welcoming good fortune and praying for a good year. The activities are colorful and have strong ethnic characteristics.

The Spring Festival, commonly known as the "New Year's Day", is the grandest traditional festival of the Chinese nation. Since the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the first day of the first month of the summer year (lunar calendar) is the "first day of the year" (i.e., "Nian"), the date of the festival has been fixed, and continues to this day. In 1911, after the Xinhai Revolution, the Chinese calendar (solar calendar) was adopted to count the year, so it was called "New Year's Day" on January 1 of the Chinese calendar, and "Spring Festival" on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar. ". The festivals of the year are also called "traditional festivals". They have a long history, are widely spread, and are characterized by great popularity, mass popularity, and even universal popularity. New Year's Day is a time to get rid of the old and bring in the new. Although the festival is held on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar, the activities of the festival do not end on the first day of the first month. From the 23rd (or 24th) day of the Lunar New Year's Day, people start to be "busy": sweeping the house, washing the hair and bathing, preparing the New Year's Day utensils, etc. All of these activities have an important role to play in the New Year's Day. All of these activities have the same theme, namely, "to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new". People welcome the New Year and spring with great ceremony and enthusiasm. New Year's Day is also a time for prayers and rituals. Ancient people said that a ripe grain is a "year", and a good harvest is a "great year". In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, there was already an annual celebration of the harvest. Later, praying to heaven became one of the main contents of the New Year's custom. Moreover, all the gods, such as the God of Stove, the God of Door, the God of Wealth, the God of Happiness, the God of Well, etc., enjoy the incense on earth during the New Year Festival. People take this opportunity to thank the gods for their care in the past and pray for more blessings in the new year. It is also a time for family reunions and ancestor worship. On New Year's Eve, the whole family gathers together, eats the "New Year's dinner", the elders distribute "New Year's money" to the children, and the family sits together to "observe the New Year". At the time of the New Year's Eve, firecrackers are set off, and the activities of saying goodbye to the old year and welcoming the new year reach *** . Each family burns incense, honors heaven and earth, sacrifices to the ancestors, and then pays New Year's greetings to their elders in turn, followed by congratulations from friends and relatives of the same clan. After the New Year's Day, people start to visit friends and relatives and exchange gifts to celebrate the New Year. The New Year's Day is also a festival of entertainment and revelry for the people. After the first day, a variety of colorful recreational activities are carried out: play lion, dance dragon lanterns, twisting rice-planting songs, stilt walkers, juggling plays, etc., for the Chinese New Year Festival has added a strong 欢度春节

festive atmosphere. At this time, when the "spring" before and after the ancient to hold a grand ceremony to welcome the spring, whip the bull to welcome the spring, praying for the wind and rain, a good harvest. All kinds of social fire activities to the first month of the fifteenth, once again formed ***. Therefore, a set of prayers, celebrations, entertainment as one of the feast of the New Year Festival has become the most important festival of the Chinese people. To this day, in addition to the worship of gods and ancestors and other activities than the past has been diluted, the main customs of the New Year's Day, are intact to inherit and develop. The Spring Festival is an important carrier of the excellent traditions of Chinese culture, which contains the wisdom and crystallization of Chinese culture, unites the pursuit of life and emotional support of the Chinese people, and passes down the concepts of family ethics and social ethics of the Chinese people. After thousands of years of accumulation, colorful Spring Festival folklore, has formed a deep and unique Spring Festival culture. In recent years, with the improvement of the material standard of living, people's demand for spiritual and cultural life is growing rapidly, the desire for family, friendship, harmony, and beauty is more intense, the Spring Festival and other traditional festivals are more and more by all sectors of the community to pay attention to and concern. To vigorously promote the Spring Festival condensed by the excellent traditional culture, highlighting the old and welcome the new, blessing reunion peace, prosperity and development of the theme, and strive to create family harmony, stability and unity, joy and peace of the celebratory atmosphere, and promote the Chinese culture is everlasting, constantly developing and expanding. [The first day of the Chinese lunar year is called the Spring Festival. It is the grandest traditional festival of the Chinese people and symbolizes unity, prosperity and new hopes for the future. According to records, the Chinese people have been celebrating the Spring Festival for more than 4,000 years. There are many theories about the origin of the Spring Festival, but the one that is generally accepted by the public is that it was started by Yu Shun. On a day over 2000 BC, Shun became the son of heaven and led his men to worship heaven and earth. Since then, this day has been regarded as the first day of the year. This is said to be the origin of the Lunar New Year, later called the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival used to be called New Year's Day. The month in which the Spring Festival falls is called the New Year's Day.