Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the classifications of calligraphy

What are the classifications of calligraphy

Calligraphy is categorized into Seal Script, Regular Script, Official Script, Running Script and Cursive Script

Expanded Knowledge:

Calligraphy is a form of artistic expression of the beauty of the written word that is unique to China and to the neighboring countries and regions that have been y influenced by Chinese culture. It includes Chinese calligraphy, Mongolian calligraphy, Arabic calligraphy and English calligraphy. Chinese calligraphy" is a traditional art unique to Chinese characters.

Broadly speaking, calligraphy refers to the law of writing symbols. In other words, calligraphy is the art of writing in accordance with the characteristics of the characters and their meanings, with their calligraphic strokes, structures and chapters, so that they become works of art that are rich in aesthetics. Calligraphy of Chinese characters is an original Han art of expression, which is known as: speechless poetry, invisible dance; pictureless painting, silent music and so on.

In December 2018, the General Office of the Ministry of Education on the announcement of the Shaoxing College of Arts and Sciences as the calligraphy Chinese outstanding traditional culture inheritance base.On April 29, 2021, the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China*** and the State of China decided to establish the Steering Committee of Chinese Calligraphy Education of the Ministry of Education after a study

Basic Meaning

From the Calligraphy refers to the legal aspects of writing. In life, the word calligraphy also has the following meanings: first, a synonym for a particular piece of writing or a collective term for all writing; second, a category of art, generally referring to the art of writing Chinese characters. Kang Youwei in a wide range of art boat double oar, said: Tang said structure, Song Shang interest, which can be seen in the Tang Dynasty calligraphy of the highest pursuit of law, the most rigorous, the Tang Dynasty calligraphy achievement is also the history of calligraphy is the pinnacle.

Calligraphy is a traditional art unique to China. Chinese characters were created by the laboring people, and began to record things in pictures. After thousands of years of development, they evolved into today's writing, and because our ancestors invented writing with brushes, calligraphy arose. Throughout the ages, brushes have been used as the main means of writing Chinese characters, and as for other forms of writing, such as the hard brush and the finger book, etc., the laws of writing are not vastly different from those of the brush characters, but are basically similar to each other.

Evolutionary history

The evolution of calligraphy generally refers to the evolution of calligraphic fonts. Generally speaking, the Wei and Jin periods were both the end of the calligraphic style and the period of synthesis of calligraphic techniques. Chinese calligraphy has a long history, the evolution of the calligraphic style, the art of calligraphy is fascinating. From the oracle bone script and gold script to the big seal script, small seal script and official script, to the cursive script, regular script and running script of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wei Dynasty and Jin Dynasty, Chinese calligraphy has always exuded a unique artistic charm.

From hieroglyphics to oracle bone inscriptions, the Shang and Zhou, Spring and Autumn, and the Han Dynasty's handwriting of simple silk and vermilion ink, the Tang Regular Script's legal system, the Sung People's Shangyi, the Yuan and Ming Shangyi, and the Qing Dynasty's calligraphy evolution of the Tablet and Poster Controversy.