Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the cultural heritages in China?

What are the cultural heritages in China?

China's precious historical and cultural heritages include Guangji Bridge, Luoyang Bridge, Lugou Bridge, Anji Bridge, Zhao Zhouqiao, Beijing Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Great Wall, Dujiangyan, Ming and Qing Forbidden City, Shenyang Forbidden City, China Koguryo Imperial Tomb and noble tombs, Longmen Grottoes, Yungang Grottoes, Huangshan Mountain, Emei Mountain, Lushan Mountain, Yueyang Tower, Yongle Palace, Summer Palace, Temple of Heaven and so on.

China's precious historical and cultural heritages include Guangji Bridge, Luoyang Bridge, Lugou Bridge, Anji Bridge, Zhao Zhouqiao, Beijing Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Great Wall, Dujiangyan, Ming and Qing Forbidden City, Shenyang Forbidden City, China Koguryo Imperial Tomb and Noble Tombs, Longmen Grottoes, Yungang Grottoes, Huangshan Mountain, Emei Mountain, Lushan Mountain, Yueyang Tower, Yongle Palace, Summer Palace, Temple of Heaven, chengde mountain resort and Pingyao Ancient City. Ancient buildings in Wudang Mountain, Mogao Grottoes, Potala Palace, Confucius Temple, Kong Lin, Kung Fu, ancient villages in southern Anhui, Jiuzhaigou, Huanglong, Wulingyuan, Three Parallel Rivers, Mount Tai, Wuyi Mountain, Lushan Mountain, Kunqu Opera and so on. Beijing's historical and cultural heritage includes the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, Zhoukoudian Peking Man Site, the Temple of Heaven, the Grand Canal and the Ming and Qing royal tombs.

Historical and cultural heritage refers to cultural relics with certain historical significance, close relationship with human life and historical value, mainly including material and intangible cultural heritage. Cultural heritage refers to buildings, sculptures, paintings, relics, inscriptions and other cultural relics with universal value from the perspective of history, art or science; Buildings or architectural groups with outstanding value in the combination of landscape and architectural style; From the perspective of history, aesthetics and race, man-made articles with outstanding universal value or articles and projects jointly created by man and nature, such as the Forbidden City and Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang, etc.

Notice of the State Council on Strengthening the Protection of Cultural Heritage (Guo Fa [2005] No.42) was issued on February 22, 2005. This circular clarifies the concept of China's historical and cultural heritage for the first time, pointing out: "Cultural heritage includes material cultural heritage and intangible cultural heritage. Material cultural heritage is a cultural relic with historical, artistic and scientific value, while intangible cultural heritage refers to various forms of traditional cultural expressions that exist in intangible forms, are closely related to people's lives and are passed down from generation to generation.