Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What is the difference between transverse incision and vertical incision of caesarean section?
What is the difference between transverse incision and vertical incision of caesarean section?
The main disadvantage of vertical incision is that most people will grow thick scars after operation, which will affect the appearance, and it is not suitable for suture, and the pain of incision after operation is slightly stronger. The position of transverse incision is low, and it can be hidden under underwear after healing. The transverse arc of the incision conforms to the skin texture and looks beautiful.
2, suitable for the situation
The vertical incision is from the skin to the peritoneum, which is simple, rapid, less invasive and less bleeding, and is suitable for special situations and emergency. For pregnant women with thick abdominal wall and obesity, the incidence of diseases after transverse incision is lower than that after longitudinal incision, wound healing is better than that after longitudinal incision, and fat liquefaction is less.
3. Operating time
The operation time of vertical incision is short, the postoperative recovery is good, and pelvic adhesion, abdominal numbness and abdominal pain are not easy to form. Transverse incision surgery takes a long time and requires high anesthesia, which is more suitable for elective surgery.
4, the difficulty of the second operation
The vertical incision of the second operation is easier, less bleeding and less chance of side injury, which is suitable for pregnant women who want to have a second child. The extension of transverse incision is limited, and the exposure field during operation is limited, so it can not be widely explored. The time from skin incision to fetal delivery is longer than that from longitudinal incision; Due to the influence of wound length, the delivery of fetal head is more difficult than longitudinal cutting; After operation, the adhesion of each layer of incision is heavier than that of longitudinal incision, and it is more difficult to reoperation than longitudinal incision.
5, the degree of pain
The main disadvantage of vertical incision is that most people will grow thick scars after operation, which will affect the appearance, and it is not suitable for suture, and the pain of incision after operation is slightly stronger. After the transverse incision, the traction is light when lying flat, and the postoperative pain is light.
References:
Sohu. Com- How to choose the transverse or vertical incision of cesarean section? ?
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