Ten short stories of ancient and modern celebrities respecting teachers and valuing morality.

As the saying goes, "once a teacher, always a father". The ancients' spirit of respecting teachers and attaching importance to Taoism was passed down as a much-told story by later generations, which made people learn and admire, pursue noble morality and establish lofty beliefs. On the occasion of Teacher's Day, tell the children a short story about ancient and modern celebrities respecting teachers and inheriting the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation.

Shi Yang, a Neo-Confucianist: Cheng Men Sydney's model of respecting teachers.

The idiom "Chengmen Sydney" is a household name. It comes from the story of Shi Yang, a famous philosopher in the Northern Song Dynasty.

Shi Yang, a native of Jiangle County, went to the village to study at the age of four, wrote poems at the age of seven and at the age of eight, so he was called a child prodigy. At the age of fifteen, he studied classics and history, and in nine years, he became a scholar in Xining. One year, on the way to Liuyang as a county magistrate, Shi Yang took pains to bypass Luoyang and learn from the famous Neo-Confucianism and educator Cheng Yi.

One day in winter, Shi Yang and his classmate You Zuo had different views on a certain problem, so they went to the teacher's house for advice. When they came to the Cheng family against the cold wind, it happened that Mr. Wang was sitting by the fire meditating to recuperate. Shi Yang didn't dare to disturb the teacher, so they stood respectfully outside the door, waiting for Mr. Wang to wake up.

After a long time, Cheng Yi woke up and found Shi Yang and Youzuo standing in the snow outside the window. They were covered with snow, and the snow under their feet was more than a foot thick. They got up quickly and welcomed them into the house. Since then, the story of "Chengmen Sydney" has become a beautiful talk of respecting teachers and attaching importance to education forever.

Zi Gong, the ancestor of Confucian merchants: a model of respecting teachers and valuing morality.

Zi Gong, an outstanding disciple of Confucius. Later, he abandoned his official position and became the richest disciple of Confucius. The business community has always recognized him as the "ancestor of Confucian businessmen".

In 479 BC, Confucius, a great thinker and educator in ancient China, died suddenly. After the death of Confucius, the disciples mourned for three years and left each other. The only one who kept the tomb for six years was Zigong Building House, who was the first model in China to respect teachers and respect morality. Later generations felt this matter, built three rooms and set up the "Zigong Lu Tomb" monument. Because Zigong was planted as a regular script tree in the tomb of Confucius, later generations commemorated the sage with the word "Fan".

Yue Fei, a national hero, respects teachers, values morality and yearns for life.

Yue Fei (posthumous title: Mu) is a famous military strategist in the history of our country, and a famous commander-in-chief in the Southern Song Dynasty who fought against gold. His military talent was praised as the most outstanding military commander in the Song, Liao, Jin and Xixia Dynasties.

Yue Fei's teacher is called Zhou Tong. It is said that he is very strong and can pull a bow and arrow of 300 Jin. After Zhou Tong's death, Yue Fei would go to the teacher's grave and cry bitterly on the first and fifteenth day of every year. After crying, I will definitely pick up the 300-catty bow sent by my teacher and shoot three arrows before I go back. He never forgets the true feelings of his teacher's kindness, which is precisely his loyalty to serve his country in the future.

Liu Zhuang, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty: Let go of the body of the Nine Statues, and respect the teachers.

Liu Zhuang was the second emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty. During Ming Di's rule, the bureaucracy was very clear, and the territory was stable and unified.

Dr Huan Rong was the teacher of Emperor Han Ming when he was a prince, and Ming Di always respected this teacher very much. Later, he succeeded to the throne and became the emperor who respected Huan Rong as a teacher. On one occasion, Ming Di went to Taichang Mansion, where there was a teacher's desk and chair, so he asked the teacher Huan Rong to sit in the east, and called all civil and military officials to pay tribute to the teachers and students on the spot.

When Huan Rong was ill, Ming Di sent someone to offer condolences, and even went to see the teacher himself. Every time I visit my teacher, Ming Emperor City gets off the bus as soon as he enters the street to show his respect. After Huan Rong's death, Ming Di changed his clothes, attended the funeral in person, and made proper arrangements for his children. Ming Di can put down his supreme position of "Nine Statues" to respect teachers, which shows his intentions and demeanor and is worth learning.

Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong: Teaching children to respect their teachers is a well-known story.

Li Shimin, the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty, was a rare monarch in the history of our country, which initiated the prosperous period of the Tang Dynasty. Li Shimin knows that it is very important for a country to maintain prosperity and long-term stability and do a good job in children's education. He thought it was "urgent today" to teach princes and princes. Therefore, the teachers he chose for his sons were highly respected and knowledgeable people. In addition, children are repeatedly told to respect their teachers.

On one occasion, Li Gang, the teacher of the Prince, could not walk because of his foot disease. What shall we do? In feudal society, the harem was heavily guarded. Except for the emperor and his concubines and children, other officials don't say they are riding in a sedan chair, even they are afraid of going in and out. After learning this, Emperor Taizong chartered Li Gang to give lectures in a sedan chair, and ordered the Crown Prince to meet the teacher himself.

Later, Emperor Taizong also called Guiwang, the minister of rites, as the teacher of Wang Wei, the fourth son. One day, he heard someone complain that Wang Wei didn't respect his teacher. Emperor Taizong was very angry. He criticized his son in front of Wang Gui and said, "Every time you see Wang Gui in the future, you should respect him as you see me, and you can't relax at all." Since then, when Wang Wei met Miss Gui, he always welcomed her and listened carefully.

Due to the strict family education of Emperor Taizong, his sons respected their teachers and never showed disrespect. Emperor Taizong's adopted son, who respected teachers and respected Taoism, was also passed down as a much-told story by later generations.

Zhao Wei, a Confucian: Respecting teachers and stressing Taoism will eventually become a great instrument.

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a man named Zhao Wei. When he was still studying as a child, he saw Guo and thought he was a rare good teacher. He said to people, "It is easy to find a teacher who can teach people to be teachers, but it is not easy to find one." Guo, on the other hand, became a famous scholar because of his intensive reading of various classic works.

Later, he went to Luoyang, the capital, to be an official, and resolutely decided to worship Guo Wei, who was far away in Nanyang, and sent handmaiden to serve the teacher. However, Guo was weak and sick, and once he asked him to cook medicine for him himself. When he came in with the boiled medicine, Guo scolded him for boiling it too hot and cooked it again. After delivery, Guo said the medicine was too bitter. This happened three times in a row. The fourth time, when he took medicine again and didn't look bad, Guo smiled and said, "I only saw your appearance before, but today I finally saw your sincerity!" " So he was overjoyed and passed on what he had learned all his life to Zhao Wei. He eventually became a great Confucian scholar in the history of China.

Military strategist Sean: If you are thirsty, you will eventually get the truth.

Sean, an outstanding strategist and politician at the end of Qin Dynasty and the beginning of Han Dynasty, was the counselor of Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang and one of the "three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty" (Sean, Han Xin and Xiao He).

When Sean was young, he planned to assassinate the tyrant Qin Shihuang. After the failure, he hid in Xiapi to avoid being wanted by the government. One day, Sean strolled onto a bridge and met an old man in brown. When the old man saw Sean approaching, he deliberately threw his shoes under the bridge and asked Sean to get off the bridge and pick them up. Sean is very unhappy. When Sean picked up the shoes and handed them to the old man, the old man asked him to help him put them on. So Sean helped the old man put on the shoes on his knees. The old man was rude and left with a smile. When he left, he left a sentence: "The boy can teach! Wait for me here at dawn in five days. "

According to the old man's instructions, Sean came to the bridge at dawn five days later. Unexpectedly, the old man stayed there long ago. When he saw Zhang Liang, he said angrily, "It's outrageous to be late for a date with an old man. Come and see me early in five days. " Say that finish and left.

Five days later, when the rooster crowed, Sean rushed to the bridge, but somehow, he came later than the old man. The old man is even more unhappy this time. He just repeated what he said last time and left. Sean is a little anxious. After another five days, he simply didn't sleep and came to the bridge to wait before midnight. After a while, the old man came and saw him nod. He took out a book from his sleeve and said mysteriously, "After reading this book of Kings, you can be the husband of the emperor. 10 years later, the military affairs will start. In 13 years, you will go to Jibei and see me again. Huangshi at the foot of the ancient city mountain is my incarnation. "

Say that finish and fly away. At dawn, Sean opened the book and saw that it was the Art of War book of King Taigong. Sean was very happy. Later, Sean carefully studied Sun Tzu's Art of War presented by the old man in Huangshi, and really became a senior advisor of Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang, helping Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang to unify all China and create a famous Han Dynasty in history.

Writer Lu Xun: Visiting a teacher is a beautiful talk.

Lu Xun is a famous writer, thinker, critic and revolutionary in China, and is called "the main commander of China's cultural revolution" by Chairman Mao.

When Lu Xun was twelve years old, he went to San Tan Yin Yue and studied under Mr. Shou Jason Wu. Mr. Lu Xun has always respected Mr. Shou Jason Wu. 18 years old went to Nanjing to study. Whenever he goes back to Shaoxing during holidays, he always takes time to visit Mr. Shou Lao. From 1902 to 1909, Lu Xun went abroad to study. During these eight years, Lu Xun often wrote to Mr. Shou to report his study abroad. 1June, 906, Lu Xun returned to Shaoxing from Japan to marry Ms. Zhu An, and stayed in Shaoxing for only four days, but still made a special trip to visit Mr. Shoulao, who was over 60 years old.

Mathematician Hua: I don't forget my teacher's kindness when I revise my name.

Hua is a world-famous mathematician and the father of modern mathematics in China. After becoming famous, he said more than once: "I can achieve something because of the cultivation of teachers."

From 65438 to 0949, when Hua returned from abroad, he immediately rushed back to his hometown of Jintan County, Jiangsu Province, and visited the first "Bole" who discovered his talent in mathematics: Teacher Wang Weike. When he gave a math report in Jintan, he specially invited Mr. Wang to sit on the podium. When he entered the meeting, he let the teacher walk in front and only sat at the bottom of the teacher.

As a result of Bole's care when he was young, China paid special attention to the cultivation of talents. He discovered and cultivated the story of Chen Jingrun, which is a much-told story in the field of mathematics.

Great Chairman Mao: a shining example of respecting teachers and attaching importance to teaching.

Chairman Mao, the leader of the people, is deeply respected and loved by the people of all ethnic groups in our country. He has set a shining example for us to respect teachers and value education.

Mao Yuju was Chairman Mao's private school teacher when he was a child. 1959, Chairman Mao returned to Shaoshan, his hometown. Chairman Mao personally toasted Teacher Mao Yuju, and the old man Mao Yuju said, "Chairman, how dare you toast!" However, Chairman Mao said, "Respect for the elderly and love for the young should be respected!" Yang Kaihui's father, Yang Changji, is Chairman Mao's teacher at Hunan First Normal University. Chairman Mao thinks that Mr. Yang is a "man of noble character". He often goes to Mr. Yang's residence for advice on Sundays and holidays. Teacher Yang also attaches great importance to discussing problems and correcting notes. Lao Xu Manteli is another teacher whom Chairman Mao has always respected very much. On the occasion of 1937 Lao Xu's 60th birthday.

Chairman Mao wrote a warm congratulatory letter, which said, "You were my teacher 20 years ago, and now you are still my teacher, and you must be my teacher in the future." 1947 On Lao Xu's 70th birthday, Chairman Mao wrote an inscription "Strong Veteran" to show his respect and congratulations.