Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Help me write an 800-word talk about my views and understanding of ancient buildings in China.
Help me write an 800-word talk about my views and understanding of ancient buildings in China.
The superb skills of ancient architecture in China are generally handed down by craftsmen. However, craftsmen have low social status and few opportunities to receive good education. Although there are many classic works, as a group, they have not received social attention for a long time. People are natural and speak softly, and there are only a handful of professional works on architecture for thousands of years. Besides archaeological evidence, we are more interested in the splendid ancient buildings in China from literary works. The poem "There are thousands of spacious buildings in Qian Qian, and all the poor people in the world are happy" has not only become the sad pursuit of humanistic care in ancient China society, but also become the loudest hymn silently dedicated by generations of construction workers and craftsmen.
From another perspective, the study of ancient buildings in China should not only look at buildings, but also look at cities. Because the development of architecture is related to the social system, legal system, property distribution mode, religious belief, social culture, customs and population structure at that time, these factors can only be analyzed from the macro perspective of the city. Our ancient urban planning was very developed, and the basic ideas of urban planning have been discussed throughout the ages. Zhao, a doctor of economics at Fudan University, believes that the basic difference between ancient cities in China and pre-modern cities in Europe is that cities in China are consumption-oriented cities (consuming surplus products from rural areas, and paying no tribute), while cities in Europe are mostly production-oriented cities (exchanging products with rural areas, focusing on trade); Most cities in Europe originated from trade, while ancient cities in China originated from the need of governance. The city center of China is occupied by the government and yamen, while western cities are more centered on religious buildings and commercial buildings. If you don't wear colored glasses, China's classical urban planning did provide a kind of reassuring and reassuring urban space for the people at that time.
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