Hunan Province Hengyang City Yanfeng District is located in which city which district

Located in: YANFENG DISTRICT, HENGYANG CITY, HUNAN PROVINCE

The sound breaks in front of Huiyan Peak, and the green fir and green bamboo is Henzhou.

Yanfeng District, the center of Hengyang City, the birthplace of the elegant name of Yancheng. Under the jurisdiction of five streets, a township, a town, a farm, an area of 94 square kilometers, population of 230,000 people, is in the former Hengyang city on the basis of the southern part of the original suburbs and Hengnan County, part of the townships and villages composed of.

Yanfeng District is a bustling commercial center. The city streets are crisscrossed with dense commercial outlets, stores adjoining, pedestrians bustling, traffic, a prosperous.

Yanfeng District is an important industrial base. Nearly 200 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises are located in the district, involving smelting, machinery, chemical industry, textile, medicine and many other industries, which plays a pivotal role in Hengyang's industrial revitalization and economic development.

Yanfeng District is a tourist attraction of the Tenjin. With the territory of Nanyue's first peak - Huiyanfeng as the leader, Yue Ping Park, Dongzhou Island, Qigang Mountain, Huangchao Ling and other tourist attractions organically integrated into the Nanyue large tourist circle.

Yanfeng District is a paradise for home ownership. Developed transportation, railroads, highways in all directions, the Xiangjiang River according to the district, thousand-ton wharf, Pioneer Wharf is the Xiangjiang River Hengyang section of the water transport center. The social services are perfect, the communication is convenient and smooth, the financial function is complete, the community service and other supporting systems are complete.

Yanfeng District has a superior investment environment. Geographic location, favorable economic policies, excellent investment environment. Today, the district party committee and district government is committed to the creation of Hengyang central business district, in order to form the southern Hunan region information flow, talent flow, material flow "depression".

A modernized central business district integrating finance, commerce, management, information, service and tourism is about to rise.

Natural Geography

Yanfeng District is located in Hengyang Basin, the center of Hengyang City. Yanfeng District is dominated by red rocky hilly terrain and hilly terrain. The landform type of Yanfeng District is dominated by granite hills.

Information:

Generally below 500 meters above sea level, the relative height is generally not more than 200 meters of undulating, gentle slope, the top of the rounded, continuous distribution of rounded hill-like geomorphic clusters. Hills are the result of long erosion of the mountains. In the process of geomorphologic evolution, the hills are mountains to the plains of the transition of the intermediate stage. From the tectonic point of view, where the hills are located in the region generally slow crustal uplift, from the climatic conditions, generally in the warm and humid areas of the hills are more distributed. According to the height of the undulation, the relative height of less than 100 meters for the low hills, 100-200 meters for the high hills. From the perspective of economic development, construction and development of mountainous areas, the mountains, hills and part of the plateau with ****. Mountainous areas are rich in mineral resources, water resources, forest resources, conducive to the development of a variety of economic.

The basin is high all around and low in the center, and the whole terrain is like a big basin. The basin is generally surrounded by plateaus or mountains, and the center is plains or hills. There are two main types of basins. One is formed by tectonic movements of the earth's crust and is called a tectonic basin. The other is formed by glaciers, flowing water, wind and karst erosion of the basin, called erosion basin, mainly by the Lancang River and its tributaries erosion expansion.

Hengshan Mountain, also known as Nanyue, is one of the five mountains in China, is located in Hengshan County, Hunan Province, Hengshan 800 miles in circumference, *** there are 72 peaks, it is said that the name of each peak has its own origins, it is open to visitors to the tour area of 85 square kilometers, the southernmost end of its famous back to the wild geese, the ancients have always believed that the south of the geese flew back to the peak of the wild geese will no longer fly south; the northern end of the start of its own Yuelu Mountain in Changsha, the country's largest mountain. The northern end is Yuelu Mountain in Changsha. Because of the climate conditions than the other four mountains for the better, everywhere is lush forests and bamboos, green all year round; exotic flowers and grasses, four times to put incense, the natural scenery is very beautiful, so there is a "Nanyue Duxiu" of the beautiful name. Qing Wei Yuan in & lt; & lt; Heng Yue Yin & gt; & gt; said: "Hengshan such as line, Dai (Tai) mountains such as sitting, Huashan such as standing, Songshan such as lying, but only the Nanyue alone such as flying." This is the praise of Hengshan.

Hui Yan Peak is located in the south of Hengyang City, Yan Feng, for the first of the 72 peaks of Nanyue, 96.8 meters above sea level. Legend has it that the northern geese flying south to this rest wing stop back, so the name back to the goose peak. Back to the name of the peak of two sources: one said that the northern geese flying south over winter, to this warm air, no longer flying south and north; one said that the mountain resembles a goose, open wings back to fly. Back to the geese peak elevation of 96.8 meters, although the mountain is not high, because of the poetry of historical celebrities to it as an allusion to a lot of people, the text because of the scene into the scene through the text, so the name is known throughout the world.

Originated in Guangxi Xing'an Xiangjiang River main stream, from Qidong Guiyang town entry, in order to flow through Qidong County, Hengnan County, Changning City, urban areas, Hengyang County, Hengshan County and Hengdong County, Hengyang territory is 226 kilometers long. The first-class tributaries of the Xiangjiang River in Hengyang with a watershed area of more than 3,000 square kilometers include Chung Hom Ling Shui, Steam Shui, Lei Shui and _ Shui.

Yanfeng District, the average annual temperature of 18.2 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature -1.3 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature of 37.7 ℃, precipitation is significantly more, less sunshine, warm in winter and cool in summer is obvious, the flood season is rainy, the end of the rainy season is not obvious, is the middle subtropical monsoon humid climate zone. Subtropical monsoon climate is distributed in the subtropical region on the east coast of the continent, where the winter is not cold, the average temperature in January is generally above 0 ℃, the summer is hotter, the average temperature in July is generally 25 ℃ or so, there are obvious changes in the direction of the winds in winter and summer, and the annual precipitation is generally more than 1,000 millimeters, mainly concentrated in the summer, and less in winter. This type of climate is most typical of southeastern China. In other areas, since there is also a considerable amount of precipitation in winter, there is not much difference between wet and dry in winter and summer, so it is called subtropical monsoon humid climate.

History

Huiyan Peak is the first peak of Nanyue, located in the city, according to legend, "the northern geese flying south to this rest wing stop back", so the city is also known as the geese peak.

In 221 B.C., Emperor Qin Shi Huang unified the country and divided the southern part of the former state of Chu into two counties, Qianzhong and Changsha, with Changsha County including Hengyang.

In 220 A.D., Sun-Wu set up Xiangdong County in the southeast of Changsha County, with the county seat in present-day Ling County; and set up Hengyang County in the west of Changsha County, with the county seat in present-day Xiangxiang, and under the jurisdiction of the counties of Steamyang (present-day Hengyang County), Chong'an (present-day Hennan County), Xiangnan, Xiangxie (present-day Hengshan, Hengdong, and Nanyue Districts), Xiangxiang, and Yiyang, etc. This was the first time in history that the name of the county was used to refer to the area of Hengyang. This was the first time in history that there was a county named after Hengyang.

In 589 A.D., Sui destroyed Chen, changed the county into a state, abolished Xiangdong and Hengyang counties, set up Hengyang County, changed Linxian to Hengyang County, and the state capital and the county capital were on the east bank of the river today. This was the first time in history that Hengyang County appeared.

April 4, 2001, the State Council approved (State letter [2001] No. 34): the abolition of Hengyang City, Jiangdong District, Chengnan District, Chenbei District, suburban areas, the establishment of Hengyang City, Zhuhui District, Yanfeng District, Shigu District, Steam Xiang District. Yanfeng District jurisdiction of the former south of Yanfeng, Baishazhou, Huangchaling, Tianmashan, Pioneer Road, 5 streets and the former suburbs of Xiangjiang Township (excluding Yangliu Village), Yueping Township (excluding the joint, Yueping, Beitang 3 villages), and Hengnan County, Wenchang Township. The district people's government is located in Xiangjiang South Road.

Temperament

The people of Hengyang like to watch and listen to opera, so there are many kinds of local operas and songs, which are widely circulated. There are Flower Drum Opera, Xiang Opera, Qi Opera, Ground Flower Drum, Puppetry, Shadow Play, Ghost Face Opera, Fisherman's Drum, Silk String, Minor Ditty, Lotus Opera, Playing Lianchang, Playing Money Whip, Buhuai Opera, Unicorn Opera, as well as Yao Nation's Talking and Laughing, and etc. The most popular local opera in Hengyang is Flower Drum Opera. Hengyang Flower Drum Opera is one of the most popular types of opera among the public, with the "three little ones" as its strengths, namely, the little dancer, the little student and the little clown. It originated during the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, and was developed from the folk songs and dances of the original Hengshan's "Tea Casting Tune" and Hengyang's "Carriage Lanterns", etc. Due to the similarity of the voice and language, and the similarity of the places where they were passed down, they are collectively known as "Hengyang Flower Drum Opera "The opera was later gradually introduced to other parts of the province. Afterwards, it gradually flowed into other parts of the province, and in the 1983 edition of Chinese Drama. Hunan Volume" in 1983, the popular flower-drum opera in the south of Hunan will be collectively referred to as "Henzhou flower-drum opera". Xiang Opera is a kind of Hunan local opera, which flowed into our city from neighboring counties three hundred years ago, and gradually evolved into Hengyang Xiang Opera with Hengyang characteristics due to the influence of local dialects. Qidong opera because of the birth of Qidong, Qiyang (originally belonged to a county) and named, the middle of the Ming Dynasty by the "Yiyang cavity" into Qidong, Qiyang, and the combination of local folk songs and ditties, which gave birth to this new play - Qidong opera.

These operas use the local dialect, singing and doing, with musical instruments, friendly and interesting, very popular with the masses. The flower-drum opera "Beat the Iron" was recorded and broadcast nationwide; the Hunan opera "Drunken Fight" won the first prize in the first national drama observatory in 1952, and "a song of "Drunken Fight" was well received in Beijing"!

Hengyang Xiang Opera, known as "Hengzhou Banzi" or "Hengzhou Dazhuang Banzi", also known as "Hengyang Han Tune", is one of the major local theater genres with strong characteristics in our province. It is one of the major local theater genres in our province with strong characteristics. It is popular in a wide range of areas, including Hengyang City, Chenzhou City, Hengyang, Hengshan, Hengdong, Leiyang, Changning, Anren, Yanling, Chaling, Youxian, Yongxing, Guidong, Yizhang, Rucheng, Guiyang, Chenxian and other counties and cities, and has been popular in Yongxin in Jiangxi Province and Lechang in Guangdong Province.

Hengyang has a long history of theater performance activities. As early as 1274 AD, Wen Tianxiang passed through Hengyang and was touched by its singing, dancing and theater, and wrote "Hengyu Shangyuan Ji", which recorded in detail that on the 15th day of the first month of that year, the people of Hengyang "danced for a hundred plays". The origin of Hunan Opera in Hengyang is a matter of legend. Some say that Jiangxi merchants doing business in Hengyang invited opera troupes from their hometowns to perform, and brought the original high cadence of Hengyang Xiang Opera to Hengyang, and some of the repertoire from the Yiyang cadences are still preserved in the traditional repertoire of Hengyang Xiang Opera. Some people say that the introduction of the Kun Opera in Hengyang originated from the Kun Opera troupe of Gui Duanwang's residence. In 1579, Zhu Changying, the seventh son of Emperor Shenzong of Ming Dynasty, was a feudal lord of Hengyang, and brought with him a troupe of Kun Opera singers, and built a stage in his residence, which introduced the Kun Opera to Hengyang. It is also said that in the Qing Xianfeng years, some Hubei Hanban artists came to Hengyang, group or class performances, to bring many repertoire of leather reed chamber in Hengyang, coupled with the integration of the province's Xiangju Qi Opera sound, the formation of the Hengyang Xiangju play cavity.

From the point of view of the current composition of Hengyang Xiang Opera, it contains three main voices: Gaoqiang, Kunqiang, and Baoqiang. The above mentioned statements also describe the origin and flow of Hengyang Xiang Opera from different sides. According to the records of Yang Enshou and Wang Kaiyun in the Tangyuan Diary and Xiangqilou Diary, the repertoire of those Hengyang opera troupes they saw in Hengyang during the reigns of Xianfeng and Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty basically showed the preliminary and finalized form of Hengyang Xiang Opera.

The traditional repertoire of Hengyang Xiang Opera is very rich, and in the course of hundreds of years of development, it has gone through changes and changes, and the number of recorded repertoires still stands at 613. Divided by the different voices used in different repertoires, there are 41 kunquan plays, 97 high-cavity plays, 47 high kunquan inter-singing plays, 418 playing-cavity plays, and 10 miscellaneous small-toned plays. Divided from the length of the repertoire, there are 6 plays, 113 whole plays, 465 loose folding plays.

Linking the stage of this play is more in the pay the gods frequent activities in the fall and winter when the continuous stage performances, every day to play a book, sung with big drums and gongs accompaniment, and therefore also known as "big drums play", the main "Meilian biography", "Fengshen biography", "Yue Fei biography", "Journey to the West", "Mixed box" and so on.

The whole play, or the original play. The performance time of each book is about 5 hours, and the story content is independent and complete. There are five famous Gao Kun mixed singing plays "green, red, green, white, yellow". Green, i.e., "Green Plum Club", the performance of Liu Bei, Cao Cao boiled wine to discuss the story of heroes. Red, or "Red Plum Pavilion," is the story of Li Huiniang. Green, i.e. "The Green Robe Phase", a story about Liu Zhan and Xu Yuniang. White, i.e. The White Rabbit, a story about Liu Zhiyuan. Yellow, or The Golden Seal, is the story of Su Qin, who was appointed as the prime minister of six countries. In addition, "Heavenly Intentions", "Kirin Pavilion", "Ancient City Meeting", "Clothes and Belt Imperial Decree", "The Field Village", "Yanmen Pass", "Wind Sacrifice Terrace", "Lotus Mountain", "Shuangqi Match", "A Handful of Snow", "Shuanglianpai", "Three Sections of Righteousness" and so on, are also must-perform family operas by Hengyang Xiangju Opera Troupe.

Scattered Folds, or Single Folds, are the wonderful folds of plays often performed by the troupe. The performance time is about one hour for each fold. The main loose-folded plays that have flourished are "Drunkenly Hitting the Mountain Gate", "Beating the Tablet and Killing the Temple", "Zhaojun and Fan", "Cuffing the Red in Good Time", "Falling Horses in the Street", "Sifan", "Describing Rong's Visit to the Beijing", "The Eight Precepts Haunting the Zhuang Zhuang", "Playing the Drums and Scolding the Cao", "Teaching the Gun to Yang Roll", "Scolding the House of the Sang Sacrifice", "Fighting the Dragon Scaffolding", "Yandeng Tipan", "Entering the Table of Gao Wang", "Panliang Rising to Solve the Problems", and so on.

The music of Hengyang Xiang Opera is divided into two parts: the singing music and the accompanying music, which includes four kinds of voices, such as kunqiang, gaoqiang, bouncing, and miscellaneous ditties, as well as over-the-counter tunes and percussion pieces. The singing is mainly based on playing and high cadence, and a part of the Kun Cavity repertoire is still preserved. The language of the stage is based on the official language of Hengyu and standardized by combining the rhymes of Zhongzhou.

Hengyang Xiang Opera's kunqiang has the same meter as that of kunqiang, but it is characterized by its local character, and the upper tone is sung in accordance with the tone of the upper tone in southern Hunan, which makes the singing melodious and clear. There are two types of traditional operas: the first is simple and rugged, with many simple words and a slightly faster singing speed, accompanied by suona and flute; the second is soft and gentle, with complicated words and a slower singing speed, accompanied by flute.

Hengyang Xiang Opera's high-cavity operas can be divided into the categories of "Residing in the Clouds", "The Four Dynasties of Yuan", "The Moon of Jintang", "The Fragrant Fragrance of Gui Zhi", "Fragrant Ribbons", "Eight Songs of Ganzhou", "Locking the Southern Branches", "A Flower", "Listening to Horses in the Horse", "Han's Cavity", etc., which are divided into two parts, namely, the "Cavity" and the "Release" part. It is divided into two parts: "Cavity" and "Release". The end of the cadence is helped by the human voice and accompanied by percussion; the flow of words is more than the cadence, and the tune is a recitation, which is beaten by the drums. The high cavity is sung by a person who sings in a clear voice, with the help of the crowd, without musical accompaniment, and the local characteristics are very strong.

Hengyang Xiang Opera is also divided into South and North Roads, with strong local characteristics. South Road singing without line of duty, but the singing style of each line of duty to make a difference. The North Road, the Dan and the Dan cavity, the young and the Dan line with the net line and the same line of life. The Dan cavity is five degrees higher than the Sheng cavity. The melody is low and deep, and the tone of voice is bleak and bitter.

Hengyang Xiang Opera is currently divided into three major lines: Sheng, Hua and Dan. Among them, Sheng line is divided into Lao Sheng, Zheng Sheng, Xiao Sheng, Hua line is divided into Dahua, two flowers, three flowers (i.e. ugly), Dan line is divided into Zheng Dan, Lao Dan, Xiao Dan, **** nine lines are called "nine heads". The old man favored by the trick and cane play. By the trick more to play the high position of the characters, heavy frame temperament, to Zha leaning and handle the work of excellence; walking stick theater performance of old age, old characters, wearing a white beard, crutches, singing and doing and both, especially heavy white mouth. Zhengsheng play a wider range, favoring singing and doing. Sheng line mostly plays Confucian students and young civil officials and military generals and other characters, singing the voice and false voice alternately, singing, doing, reading, playing, and all of them are indispensable. The Dahua line mostly plays the roles of loyal generals, reckless heroes, traitors and villains, and utilizes the dominant voice, the tiger voice and the blasted voice in singing and reading. The second flower line mostly plays characters of boldness, bravery, simplicity, wit or ferocity, emphasizing martial arts and bodywork, and focusing on supporting plays. The three-flower line is mainly in the Hengyang dialect, and there are also many other local languages such as Su Bai, Shanxi Bai, Jing Bai and Hubei Bai. Zhengdan mostly play chaste women, martyrs, the performance of dignified and stable, small Dan broader theater, role identity, age, the requirements of singing, doing, reading, playing all. The old Dan to match the main play, the role of rich and poor points. Although these lines are strict and standardized, Hengyang Xiang Opera artists through the ages have been able to make use of the performance programs of the lines to express the emotions of different characters and delineate the personalities of different characters.

There are three main styles of performance in Hengyang Xiang Opera. The first is the style of Kun Opera with delicate movements and strong dancing. The second is the style of high-cavity theater with simple and ancient movements, strong earthy flavor, and a lot of singing and reading. The third is the style of high degree of standardization of the movement of the play cavity theater, mostly using the program, a large section of the board changes in the singing or the whole section of the recitation means to delineate the style of the characters.

Hengyang Xiang Opera artists in the new China before the establishment of the social status of the humble, living in poverty. 1949, only five scattered theater classes, less than 200 artists, the performance of the depression, Hengyang Xiang Opera art on the verge of extinction. After the establishment of New China, the art of Hengyang Xiang Opera had a rapid development. With the support of the government, a number of professional troupes and folk troupes were formed, a number of actors and musicians were trained, and the troupes were enriched with performances, and a number of excellent traditional and modern plays and historical story plays were organized, adapted and created. Among them, "Drunken Fighting at the Mountain Gate" was honored as the outstanding play of Hunan Province and the Central and Southern Region, and went to Beijing to participate in the first national opera observatory performance; "Yanmen Tipan" and "Luhuadang" were also reported to Beijing for performance. Tan Baocheng, Tan Songyue, Tan Guichang, Luo Jincheng, Wang Guizhi and a number of other artists, by the party and government awards, Hengyang Xiang Opera, this ancient drama, in the era of reform and opening up is a new youthful style.

Economic Overview

Yanfeng District has well-developed transportation and fast communication. Xianggui Railway, Hengzhao Expressway, the Western Outer Ring Road runs through it, Xiangjiang River runs according to the district, water transportation is smooth, and the city roads are crisscrossed. Program-controlled telephone can be directly dialed all over the world, and international and domestic faxes are convenient and rapid. Distributed in the territory of the national, provincial and municipal large-scale industrial enterprises based on a strong foundation, is the city's machinery, chemicals, textiles, pharmaceuticals and other important bases of industrial production.

Yanfeng District, trade, finance, services, prosperity. Zhongshan South Road stores, a wide range of goods, the flow of people, has become a national civilization of the prosperous commercial street; Pioneer Road, a computer street full of E-era breath; Huancheng South Road, the food street everywhere reflecting the Chinese culinary culture. The industrial and agricultural markets in the district have become the city's important distribution center for commodities. The district has the city's most upscale hotels, commercial buildings, financial institutions are scattered.

The district has an active rural economy and rich agricultural resources, with a forested area of 26,000 acres and a forest coverage rate of 20%. The favorable climate and excellent natural conditions provide the basis for the development of efficient agriculture.

Administrative divisions

Yanfeng Qu

430406

421001

South Xiangjiang Road

As of December 31, 2005, Yanfeng Qu has 5 streets, 1 town and 1 township under its jurisdiction.

Pioneer Street

Jurisdiction: South Yanjiang Road, South Zhongshan Road, Guanghui, Zuojiatai, Aimin Road, Pioneer, Huangqing Lane, seven neighborhood committees.

Yanfeng Street

Jurisdiction: beat the line ping, Jielong village, YuDeTang, YuHuaTing, XiangYinLing, yanfeng road, lijiachong, XinJiaCun, dangjiaCun 9 community neighborhood committees; yue dong village committee.

Tianmashan street

Jurisdiction: Yue Ping, Hongjiatang, Su eye well, Shengli Mountain, Tianmashan, honor junction of six community board.

Huangchaling Street

Jurisdiction: Huangchaling, Zhujiangqiao, Chaetang, Yingpanchun, Hengchangchun, Huangchalu, Xiaotangchun, Leigongtang, Tingjiapailou 9 community neighborhood committees; Red Flag Village Committee.

Baishazhou street

Jurisdiction: new mining village, tongqiao harbor, garden, ou shui ling, textile new village, union hill, Baishazhou, baizhu soap, plastic field village, jinlong village 10 community committee.

Yue Ping Town

Jurisdiction: three 0 one, sesame pond 2 neighborhood committees; Wenchang, Slin, Shantian Temple, Fulong, public welfare, Dongfeng, Shuidong, Qianjin, Jinqiao, Xinglong, Longqiao 11 village committees; Yue Ping Farm, Yuejin Farm.

Xiangjiang Township

Jurisdiction: Dongzhou, Xiangjiang, five-star, happy, tea plantations, Qifeng, Maoye, Changtang, Baisha 9 village committees.

Xiangjiang Farm

Jurisdiction: agricultural village committee.

On February 16, 2016, Yanfeng District was on the list of 2015 National Compulsory Education Development Basic Balanced Counties (Cities and Districts).