The historical story of the party

1920 At the beginning of this year, Li Dazhao and Chen Duxiu began to explore the idea of building a party. In April, the Russian Siberian Bureau sent a delegation to China, including Vikinsky, to learn about China and investigate the possibility of establishing an international East Asia Secretariat in Shanghai.

They first met Li Dazhao in Beijing, and then Li Dazhao introduced them to Shanghai to meet Chen Duxiu, and * * * discussed the party building with them, which contributed to the establishment of the China * * * production party.

Since May, Chen Duxiu has repeatedly invited Li, Li Da, Yu Xiusong and others to discuss the issue of party building. In August, Chen Duxiu established the China * * * production party creation group in Shanghai. On June+10, 5438, Li Dazhao established the * * * production team in Beijing.

Then, early party organizations were established in Hunan, Hubei, Shandong, Guangdong and other places. At the same time, in France and Japan, advanced elements among overseas students also formed early party organizations.

At that time, these organizations were called by different names, some called the * * * production party, and some called the * * * production party group or branch. Because of the same nature, it was later collectively referred to as * * * production group.

After the establishment of local factional groups, various revolutionary activities were carried out. Factional groups in various places actively went deep into the workers' masses, held night classes for workers and established trade union organizations.

Socialist youth leagues have also been established in various places and a number of league members have been developed. The Youth League has become a powerful assistant and reserve force of the Party. 192 1 In March, with the advice and support of Russian Far East Bureau and * * * Production International, a meeting of representatives of various * * * production groups was held.

It issued a declaration on the Party's purposes and principles, formulated a provisional program, established the Party's work organization and work plan, and showed the attitude of Party organizations towards the socialist youth league, trade unions, guilds, cultural and educational organizations and the army.

This meeting made necessary preparations for the founding of the Party. Shortly after Wei returned to China, in June of 192 1, * * International sent Ma Lin to Shanghai. They suggested that a national congress of the Party be held to formally establish the China Producers' Party.

Under the auspices of Li Da, the sponsor group of Shanghai Party made preparations for the national congress and sent a letter to local party organizations asking them to send two representatives to attend the congress.

Representatives from Beijing, Hankou, Guangzhou, Changsha, Jinan and Japan all arrived in Shanghai on July 23rd. On July 23rd,1921-31,the first national congress of China * * * production party was held in Shanghai.

1921On July 23rd, China I University was held in secret in Shanghai. The meeting was forced to adjourn because of the French attack. At the end of July,, Dong,, Chen Tanqiu,,, Li Da, etc. As a representative of China, led by Li Da's wife Wang.

Take the train from Shanghai to Jiaxing, then board the ferry from the Cross Ferry to the island, and finally board the cruise ship booked by Wang, and solemnly announce the birth of China * * * Producer Party on the cruise ship.

Extended data:

1920 in August, Chen Duxiu initiated the establishment of the first early organization of the China * * * production party. 1920, 1 In September, Chen Duxiu called our party the socialist party and later renamed it the * * * production party in the article My Views on the Current Situation published in New Youth.

The name China * * * production party was first put forward by Cai Hesen, who was studying in France at that time, in two letters to Mao Zedong in August 13 and September 16.

This paper discusses the problem of * * * producing the Party in detail, and puts forward that the Party should be organized first, because it is the initiator, propagandist, vanguard and war department of the revolutionary movement.

On the basis of his investigation of the * * * production party in western European countries, especially the Russian * * * production party, he put forward the concrete steps of party building, including the blatant formal establishment of the * * * production party in China.

Before and after Chen Duxiu was in Shanghai, Li Dazhao and Zhang Shenfu also discussed the party name through letters, and decided to adopt the * * * Producer Party as the name of the proletarian party in China.

Baidu Encyclopedia-China * * * Producer