What ideological movements did China have in modern times?

1 The Reform Movement of 1898, also known as the Reform Movement of 1898, Reform Reform and Reform Reform Reform, was a bourgeois reform movement in the late Qing Dynasty, which advocated learning from the West, advocating science and culture, reforming the political education system, and developing agriculture, industry and commerce through Emperor Guangxu.

2. New Culture Movement: an ideological and cultural innovation and literary revolution movement against tradition, Confucianism and classical Chinese initiated by Hu Shi, Chen Duxiu, Lu Xun, Qian, Li Dazhao and others with western education (then called new education);

3. May 4th Movement: The May 4th Movement came into being because of China's diplomatic failure. 19 19 On May 4, 2009, young students, the masses, citizens, business people and other middle and lower class people were the main participants. Through demonstrations, petitions, strikes, violent anti-government and other forms, the patriotic movement was launched in Beijing. It was the people of China who completely opposed imperialism.