What are the financing methods?

(1)BOT mode means that domestic and foreign investors or consortia, as project sponsors, obtain the construction and operation concession of infrastructure projects from a local government of a country, and then set up a project company to be responsible for the financing, design, construction and operation of the project construction.

(2)TOT financing mode (transfer-operation-transfer) is the abbreviation of "transfer-operation-transfer", which refers to the signing between the government and investors.

After the franchise agreement is signed, the profitable public facilities that have been put into operation will be handed over to private investors for operation, and in the next few years, the proceeds from this facility will be used to obtain a sum of money from investors for the construction of new infrastructure projects; After the franchise expires, investors will hand over the facilities to the government for free.

(3)PPP financing mode (public-private partnership), that is, the cooperation mode of public-private enterprises, is

Project financing mode of public infrastructure. Under this model, private enterprises are encouraged to cooperate with the government and participate in the construction of public infrastructure.

(4)PFI financing mode, the root of PFI is that the government buys services from private places. At present, this model is mostly used in social welfare construction projects. It is not difficult to see that this model is mostly adopted by developed countries with relatively perfect hardware infrastructure.

(5)ABS financing mode, namely asset-backed financing.

Securitization). It is a kind of project financing method to raise funds by issuing bonds in the capital market through a set of plans to improve credit rating with the expected return of project assets as the guarantee.

Legal basis:

Article 178 of the Company Law of People's Republic of China (PRC)

When a limited liability company increases its registered capital, the contribution of the newly-increased capital subscribed by shareholders shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of this Law on the contribution of limited liability companies.

When a joint stock limited company issues new shares to increase its registered capital, shareholders shall subscribe for new shares in accordance with the relevant provisions of this Law on the establishment of a joint stock limited company and the payment of shares.