Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - The four most famous bridges in China.

The four most famous bridges in China.

Four famous bridges in China: Zhao Zhouqiao, Luoyang Bridge, Guangji Bridge and Lugou Bridge.

Zhao Zhouqiao 1:

Zhao Zhouqiao, also known as "Anji Bridge", is located 2.5 kilometers south of Zhao County, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province. Across the north and south banks of Lianshui. It was built in the great cause of the Sui Dynasty (605-6 16) by the famous craftsman Li Chun. It has a history of 1400 years. Because the bridge body is made of stone, it is commonly known as "Dashiqiao".

2. Luoyang Bridge:

Luoyang Bridge was built by Cai Xiang, the magistrate of Quanzhou in Song Dynasty. From the fourth year of the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1053) to the fourth year of Jiayou (A.D. 1059), it took seven years before and after, and it cost14 million yuan to build this big stone bridge across the river and across the sea. According to historical records, when the bridge was first built, it was 360 feet long and 10 feet wide, with samurai statues separated on both sides. The bridge-building project is huge. The structure and technology are first-class, and they are famous all over the world.

3. Guangji Bridge:

Guangji Bridge is located outside the east gate of the ancient city of Chaozhou, Guangdong Province. Commonly known as alley bridge. Spanning the vast Han River and living in the transportation hub of Fujian and Guangdong, Mao Yisheng, a famous bridge expert, praised it as "the earliest opening and closing bridge in the world" with its unique style of "18 shuttles and 24 continents".

4. Lugou Bridge:

Also known as Lugou Bridge, it is located on Yongding River in Fengtai District, about 15km southwest of Beijing. Named after crossing Lugou River (Yongding River), it is the oldest existing stone arch bridge in Beijing. Lugou Bridge is 266.5 meters long, 7.5 meters wide and 9.3 meters at its widest point. There are ten piers and * *11bridge opening. The whole bridge is a stone structure, and the key parts are connected by silver ingots and tenons. It is the longest ancient stone bridge in northern China.

China architectural culture and characteristics;

1. Atmosphere: It is reflected in the gate, big window, big entrance and big eaves, giving people a feeling of stretching. The semi-enclosed space formed under the roof of the big house can not only keep out the sun and rain, but also has a wide field of vision and leads directly to nature. This kind of atmosphere fully embodies the idea of "harmony between man and nature" in China traditional architecture.

2. Anger: The cornices at the four corners are inclined, or they are ready to fly or float, which makes the heaviness of buildings (including towers and buildings) look relaxed and the solidified things look moving.