Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - The Origin of Nanyang Opera Troupe
The Origin of Nanyang Opera Troupe
Nanyang dialect belongs to one of several small dialects in Henan. Nanyang dialect is roughly divided into three sub-dialect areas: central, eastern and western. Nanyang Opera Troupe adopts the pronunciation of the central dialect represented by Nanyang Central City. This area is located at the south foot of the east side of Funiu Mountain, and the Nanyang mother river-Baihe River runs through it, which is the hinterland of ancient Xia culture. During the Qin dynasty, Nanyang was also an economic and cultural center, and many ancient voices, words and vocabulary were preserved among the people. Nanyang has always been a place of communication between the North and the South, and there are many literati. Therefore, dialects have both Jingchu flavor and lively Confucian color. Nanyang dialect has various tones, cadence and lively rhythm. The sharp pronunciation group is opposite. As far as four tones are concerned, Nanyang dialect is "rising"; Yangping "high drop"; The sound is "Gao Ping"; De-voiced "falling first and then rising". The tone value of four tones is reflected in aria, especially the sudden drop at the end of the sentence, which shows such a trend; Yin Ping's tone is relatively flat, often attached to the second, third and seventh degrees below it. Yangping characters are often accompanied by three degrees or pure four degrees or pure five degrees above the local sound; The general melody of the upper syllable rises; Voiced words are more common in melody. The music of Nanyang Quju is, first of all, the dramatic presentation of folk songs and dialects of Ming and Qing Dynasties accumulated in Nanyang. The specific Nanyang dialect determines and restricts the rotation, rhythm and rhythm of singing tunes. However, the varied singing songs reflect the beauty of the specific language, tone, language potential and emotion she follows. It is in this language environment that Nanyang breeds and accumulates rich and colorful music varieties. It's just that in the past 200 years, it has nourished the White Crane School, which once could compete with Henan Bangzi. The unique Nanyang major music is concentrated and contains rich Nanyang local humanistic spirit, personality and charm. Nanyang opera is based on the mother of major music. In the process of its rapid evolution to independence, it bathed in the sunshine and spring breeze of Nanyang region more fully and freely. I have absorbed a lot of nutrition from other kinds of art, and many vocals and tunes with the same name are different from Luoyang and Zhengzhou schools. In the direction of melody, I especially show the obvious characteristics of jumping into music tendency.
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