From what aspects should a graduation thesis on the application of interior decoration materials be written?

Introduction: The indoor space is bounded by the ground, the wall and the top surface, thus determining the size and shape of the indoor space. The purpose of interior decoration is to create a suitable and beautiful indoor environment. The floor and wall of the indoor space are the background of setting off people, furniture and furnishings, and the difference of the top surface makes the indoor space more varied. Architectural students' union e3c.O7[[v{

E }+? : _qh Since human beings have architectural activities, indoor is the main place for people to live, and they have begun to require indoor environment. With the progress and development of society, the requirements of indoor environment are constantly updated, developed and enriched. The task of interior design is to comprehensively use technical means, consider the role of surrounding environmental factors, make full use of favorable conditions, actively play creative thinking, and create an indoor environment that not only meets the material functional requirements of production and life, but also meets people's physiological and psychological requirements. Student Union of Architecture 6P~2DI ]m(V~

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NxHPI2n I. Interior Decoration Design Elements

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fn s N G%rSq 1. Space Elements:

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yn3q% \% I 2. Color requirements: Indoor color not only affects the visual environment, but also directly affects people's mood and psychology. Scientific use of color is beneficial to work and health, and proper color treatment can not only meet the functional requirements but also achieve beautiful results. In addition to observing the general color rules, indoor colors are different with the changes of aesthetic standards of the times. Architectural Students Union 4cr|; K6q(D

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3. Light and shadow requirements: Human beings love the beautiful scenery of nature, and often introduce sunlight directly into the room to eliminate the darkness and closeness of the room, especially the top light and soft scattered light, so as to make the indoor space more intimate and natural. The change of light and shadow makes the room more colorful and gives people a variety of feelings.

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4. Decorative elements: the indispensable building components in the whole indoor space, such as columns and walls, should be decorated according to the functional needs, which can form a perfect indoor environment together. By making full use of the texture characteristics of different decorative materials, we can obtain ever-changing and different styles of indoor artistic effects, and at the same time, we can also reflect the historical and cultural characteristics of different places.

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5. Display elements: indoor furniture, carpets, curtains, etc. are all necessities of life, and their shapes often have the characteristics of display, and most of them play a decorative role. Practicality and decoration should coordinate with each other, strive for unity and change in function and form, and make indoor space comfortable, decent and full of personality. Architecture student union zd |XD

Y g#RfCG3]_] X 6. Greening elements: Greening in interior design has become an important means to improve the indoor environment. Transplanting flowers and planting trees indoors, using greening and sketches to communicate indoor and outdoor environment, expand the sense of indoor space and beautify the space. Architectural student union bm4d sRuc

*n5oWqr%B_ II. Basic principles of interior decoration design Architectural student union n *|. jYDlzz

QFJ4VH d1. Interior decoration design should meet the functional requirements

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_` a`&; YH; The interior design of L#r%MN aims at creating a good indoor space environment, and puts the requirements of people's production, life, work and rest indoors in the first place. Therefore, the functional requirements should be fully considered in the interior design to make the indoor environment reasonable, comfortable and scientific. We should consider the law of people's activities and deal with the spatial relationship, spatial size and spatial proportion; Reasonable allocation of furnishings and furniture, properly solve indoor ventilation, lighting and lighting, pay attention to the overall effect of indoor color.

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2. Interior decoration design should meet the requirements of spiritual function. Architectural student alliance %SIX; MIpt c

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In the interior design, while considering the functional requirements, we must also consider the requirements of spiritual functions (visual reflection of psychological feelings, artistic infection, etc.). The spirit of interior design is to affect people's emotions, even their will and actions, so we should study people's cognitive characteristics and laws; Study people's emotion and will; Study the interaction between man and environment. Designers should use various theories and means to impact and influence people's emotions, so as to sublimate them to achieve the expected design effect. If the indoor environment can highlight some conception and artistic conception, it will have a strong artistic appeal and better play its role in spiritual function.

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B{c2vH.W 3. Interior decoration design should meet the requirements of modern technology, and build a student alliance V! C*O2o5B omr

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There is a close relationship between the innovation of architectural space and the innovation of structural modeling. They should be coordinated and unified, fully consider the image of beauty in structural modeling, and integrate art and technology. This requires interior designers to have the necessary knowledge of structural types, and be familiar with and master the performance and characteristics of structural systems. Modern interior decoration design, which is in the category of modern science and technology, must make full use of the latest achievements of modern science and technology in order to make interior design better meet the requirements of spiritual function.

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4. Interior decoration design should meet the requirements of regional characteristics and national style

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Due to the differences of people's geographical and climatic conditions, the living habits of various ethnic groups are different from those of cultural traditions, and there are indeed great differences in architectural styles. China is a multi-ethnic country, and the differences of regional characteristics, national character, customs and cultural literacy of various ethnic groups make the interior decoration design different. Design should have their own different styles and characteristics. It is necessary to embody national and regional characteristics to arouse people's national self-esteem and self-confidence.

{6~/pS; D9V Architectural Students Union JF $ K/Y, J1i \ r _ xkc <; br/> Iii. key points of interior decoration design: architectural student alliance ih+\ vv) s <; br/> Architectural Students' Union 2C ` CA`. q {<; br/> Indoor space is defined by the enclosure of ground, wall and top surface, thus determining the size and shape of indoor space. The purpose of interior decoration is to create a suitable and beautiful indoor environment. The floor and wall of the indoor space are the background of setting off people, furniture and furnishings, and the difference of the top surface makes the indoor space more varied. Union of architectural students _5_HN9K8\D.}

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