Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Agricultural operations on a moderate scale
Agricultural operations on a moderate scale
Agricultural moderate-scale operation refers to optimal combination and effective operation under certain suitable environment and suitable socio-economic conditions to achieve the best economic benefits.
Under different levels of productivity development, agricultural scale operations have different adaptive values, and a certain scale of operations produces certain scale benefits. The expansion of agricultural operation scale must be aimed at improving labor productivity and land productivity, so that farmers can obtain comparable average profits from planting and other industries, thereby stabilizing their enthusiasm for farming, increasing the total output of agricultural products, and meeting the growing needs of society. need.
Many countries have achieved large-scale agricultural operations and achieved significant economic and social benefits while adhering to family-based operations. The transfer of agricultural labor is the prerequisite for realizing large-scale operations. The development and widespread promotion and application of agricultural science and technology are the material basis for large-scale operations. The establishment of a social service system is an important guarantee condition for large-scale operations.
Necessary conditions for realization:
1. Improvement of quality
The smooth transfer of agricultural labor is a prerequisite for large-scale agricultural operations. Only by transferring the labor force and enabling them to obtain relatively stable occupations and jobs can the per capita cultivated land area of ??the agricultural labor force increase and expand the scale of agricultural operations. Only when the scientific and technological knowledge, management capabilities and other qualities of agricultural producers and operators are improved can the scale of agriculture be increased. Only then can business efficiency be guaranteed.
2. Interest coordination mechanism
A sound land transfer mechanism and an interest coordination mechanism between farmers are the primary conditions for large-scale agricultural operations. Agricultural scale operations often take land use scale as the main criterion. On the basis of household contract management, land transfer and concentration can only be achieved by establishing a corresponding land transfer mechanism.
3. Social security system
The traditional concept of farmers caring about the land has gradually changed, and a necessary social security system has been established among farmers. In our country, land is the basic means of livelihood for farmers and has the function of social security. Generally speaking, the more complete the rural social security system is, the lower the farmers' attachment to the land, and the greater the possibility of large-scale agricultural operations.
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