Brief introduction of Taigu traditional culture museum

Qujia Courtyard is a rare courtyard with five halls in China, which embodies the traditional cultural elements and profound artistic connotation of the Han nationality and has high cultural and artistic value. Therefore, the Museum of Shanxi Merchants Culture opened with this building, showing the profound cultural connotation of Shanxi merchants. Below, let's take a look.

The main courtyard is an arched courtyard with three entrances and five exits. A wooden archway with a height of more than 10 meters stands tall, with exquisite design and excellent technology. Exhibition Hall 9- 16 is located in this compound, and the theme of the exhibits is "Big Jia, Giant Merchants". In the ninth exhibition room, great businessmen from all over Jinzhong are impressively listed, such as Hou Jia and Jia Fan from Jiexiu, Qiao Jia and Qu Jia from Qixian, Cao Jia from Taigu, Liu Jia from Qinshui, Angel Li from Pingyao, Wang Jia from Lingshi and Chang Jia from Yuci.

The prominent figures of the Qu family are Qu Yuan Dynasty, Qu Yuanmian, Qu Yuangan, Qu Benqiao and Qu Bianshan. Qu Yuanchao, Yuan Mian and Gan Yuan are uncles, and they are called "Tianxi Rich Man", "Wang Caicai Rich Man" and "Gold Rich Man" respectively. Although Yuan Chao is a rich boy, he doesn't like luxury. He is strict, frugal, generous and helpful.

Yuan Zhen was very clever when he was a child, and later he was recognized as a master in business. He has never lost money in business all his life. There is a saying that "the rich master has a vision and does not make money for money." Qu Yuangan is different from them: he is a standard dude. He likes traditional Chinese opera and undertakes the "Gathering Pear Garden Up and Down", which is the first class in the history of Shanxi Opera.

On both sides of the main courtyard are the Copper Building Courtyard, with showroomNo. 17-2 1 to display "commerce". Exhibition Hall 17 reflects the opening scene of the market, which is very lively, and there is also a song of Shanxi businessmen making money. The showroom 18 describes apprenticeships and salaries, silver shares and body shares, and so on.

The showroom 19 reflects the grand occasion of the temple fair and ancestors, such as Lu Ban, the founder of carpentry, Sun Simiao, Du Kang, Brewmaster and others. Exhibition Hall 20 is a brief introduction to the bidding and also reflects the grand occasion of the stage.

As mentioned above, Qu Yuan-gan, who founded the "Upper and Lower Pear Orchard", is a lecherous. "Spend money on sex, followed by a thousand dollars", and all his possessions were kicked clean. He spared no expense in hiring celebrities from all over the world. In order to improve their skills, Curie Garden is divided into upper and lower floors. When they go to work, they focus on research, reform and performance. After work, cultivating children's skills is king. They built a stage in the house, which is still well preserved. According to research, there is only one Qu family in Shanxi.

There are many plays staged in Juliyuan, such as "Beating the Golden Branch" and "Loyal to the King", which are familiar to everyone. They have been playing for a long time. It can be said that the establishment of Chrysanthemum Garden has brought Zhonglu Bangzi into a new development period. Exhibition room 2 1 shows the awards of Gui Lingji and Ding Kundan in Panama International Expo, and introduces the evolution of Guangkai Pharmacy.

The whole courtyard, with castle-like appearance and crib-like breast wall, consists of 8 courtyards, 19 quadrangles and ***240 houses, covering an area of 53 17 square meters. Between the courtyards, there are archways and halls, forming a wonderful pattern in which the gates are connected. Among them, the stone railing courtyard, the five-step hall courtyard, the arched courtyard and the stage courtyard are the four architectural features of the Qujia Courtyard.

The archway is magnificent, overlooking the pavilion, exquisite and exquisite, with halls in the courtyard, and the archway is patchwork, rigorous in structure, vivid and interesting. Inside and outside the house, it is richly painted and piled with gold powder. Asphalt can be seen in wood, stone and brick carvings, with a wide range of themes, meaning peace and superb knife skills. Mr. Zheng, an expert from the Ministry of Construction, sincerely admires that every building component of Qujia Courtyard is a rare work of art and a well-deserved treasure of Han dwellings.

The Museum of Shanxi Merchants Culture, opened by this wonderful architectural work, is the first museum in China to display Shanxi merchants' culture. Through 7 series and 25 exhibition rooms, this paper reveals the mystery why Shanxi merchants can become the top ten business gangs in China, and shows the profound cultural connotation of Shanxi merchants.

The heroic spirit of Shanxi businessmen seeking profits from all over the world and seizing the market; Entrepreneurial spirit of expanding territory and working hard; If you are poor, you will think about change and see the world with foresight; Patriotic feelings of being loyal to the country and taking care of the overall situation; Business ethics based on honesty and justice; Business strategy with courage, knowledge and sensitivity; The humanistic thought of selecting talents and appointing people, knowing people and being good at their duties; The distribution principle of coexistence of labor and capital, dividends and shares; Evaluate the situation and adjust measures according to the local conditions of commercial competition; Take advantage of the situation to win, turn fatigue into rapid capital operation; People-oriented personnel management; Separation of two rights and flexible incentive mechanism; Establish a draft bank to promote the rapid development of the financial industry; And the management mode of tea industrialization, which is of great practical significance to the development of socialist market economy. Especially after China joined WTO, it is of far-reaching historical significance to study the spirit of Shanxi merchants.