How to understand the characteristics of China traditional culture?

Characteristics of China traditional culture: a culture with distinctive national characteristics, a long history, profound connotations and excellent traditions.

1, passed down from generation to generation. China's traditional culture has been interrupted in some short historical periods and changed more or less in different historical periods, but it has not been interrupted on the whole and has not changed much on the whole.

2. National characteristics. China's traditional culture is unique to China and different from other national cultures in the world.

It has a long history. It has a history of five thousand years.

4. Broad and profound. "Wide" refers to the breadth of China's traditional culture: rich and colorful, and "deep" refers to the depth of China's traditional culture: unfathomable.

Type:

1, traditional literature

Mainly refers to poems, words, songs, fu and novels, such as The Book of Songs and Songs of the South; Pre-Qin poetry, Han Fu, Han Yuefu, folk songs [Northern and Southern Dynasties], Tang poetry, Song Ci, Yuan Qu, Ming and Qing novels, four classical novels (Journey to the West, A Dream of Red Mansions, The Legend of the Three Kingdoms), Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, etc.

2. Traditional festivals

There are various traditional festivals in China, and many things have various customs and habits. There are nearly 50 traditional festivals in Han nationality. The following are 15 major festivals: Spring Festival, Shangyuan Festival (Lantern Festival), Flower Festival (Hundred Flowers Birthday), Shangsi Festival (March 3rd), Cold Food Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Qixi Festival, Bonsai Festival (Ghost Festival), Mid-Autumn Festival, Double Ninth Festival, Winter Solstice Festival, Laba Festival, Cooking Festival (off-year). Every place also has local and ethnic characteristics.

3. China's plays.

Beijing Opera, Yue Opera, Shaanxi Opera, Chaozhou Opera, Kunqu Opera, xiang opera Opera, Henan Opera and Quju Opera? Anhui Opera, Hebei Bangzi, Shadow Play, Sichuan Opera, Huangmei Opera, Cantonese Opera, Ancient Painting Opera, Baling Opera, Puppet Opera, Liyuan Opera, Taiwanese Opera and Shandong Opera.

4. Language and writing

Chinese is the most widely used language in China. Modern Chinese can be divided into standard language [Mandarin] and dialect. Chinese dialects are usually divided into ten dialects: Mandarin, Jin, Wu, Hui, Min, Yue, Hakka, Gan, Xiang and Pinghua. ?

5. Traditional music

Traditional music is an extremely important part of China national music. The difference between traditional music and new music lies not in the order of music creation, but in its form and style. For example, Erhu solo "Two Springs Reflecting the Moon" and "Fishing Boat Singing Night" are modern music works, but their playing forms are inherent in the Chinese nation, so they are also traditional music.

Extended data:

Examples of China's traditional culture:

1, season and season: there are four seasons in a year, and each season has three months, which are often called Meng, Zhong and Ji. Such as: Meng Chun, Zhongchun and Ji Chun.

2. China's operas: Beijing Opera, Yue Opera, Shaanxi Opera, Chaozhou Opera, Kunqu Opera, xiang opera Opera, Henan Opera, Quju Opera, Huizhou Opera, Hebei Bangzi Opera, Shadow Play, Sichuan Opera, Huangmei Opera, Cantonese Opera, Ancient Painting Opera, Baling Opera, Puppet Opera, Liyuan Opera, Taiwanese Opera and Shandong Opera.

3. Traditional literature: mainly refers to poems and songs. The Book of Songs and Songs of the South; Pre-Qin poetry, Han Fu, Han Yuefu, folk songs [Northern and Southern Dynasties], Tang poetry, Song Ci, Yuan Qu, Ming and Qing novels, such as the four classical novels (Journey to the West, Dream of the Red Mansion, The Legend of the Three Kingdoms) and strange tales from a strange studio.

4. Folk handicrafts: Chaozhou embroidery, paper-cutting, kites, Chinese embroidery, etc. ), Chinese knots, clay figurines, dough figurines, patterns (gluttonous patterns, ruyi patterns, thunder patterns, palindromes, Ba patterns, Xiangyun), Melaleuca and so on.

People's Network-China traditional culture (the general name of national civilization, customs and spirit)

Baidu Encyclopedia-China Traditional Culture

Baidu encyclopedia-traditional culture