Biography of Yang Jianhou.

Yang Jianhou is a professional boxer. There are many masters in his descendants, but most of them follow Yang Jianhou's instructions to learn from Yang Chengfu. Among them, Zhang, Tian and Niu Chunming are famous. They are introduced as follows: Zhang (1887— 1969), a native of Dashitouzhuang, Xingtai County, Hebei Province. 1906, he worked as a servant in Yang Jianhou and studied in Yang Chengfu. -3 Tai Chi Chuan. "In the third year of the Republic of China, there was a famous Boxer in Hunan called Wan ... compared with Yang Chengfu in Shi Yang's home ... when Zhang Shi's attendants stood by ... resolutely came out ... when he took over ... Wan's wrist had been defeated! (Wang Yannian illustrated the biography of Yang Mi Chuan Tai Chi and the biography of Zhang Shiqin Lin). Through this matter, it is considered that Zhang "is a material that can be made, and he was called into the secret room in the middle of the night, and all of them were taught with the secret skills of ancestral Taiji" (the quotation is the same as above).

Later, Zhang "got to know Mr. Zuo Feng of the school at that time, studied internal skills, and practiced the art of deep breathing." Because it can be used with Tai Ji Chuan, it is naturally more refined in boxing "(ibid.).

Zhang went to Shaanxi to do business. 1929 participated in the martial arts competition and easily won the Shanxi unarmed champion. Hu, Wang Shanwen, Wang Yannian and others have successively worshipped Zhang Weishi.

1949 Wang Yannian went to Taiwan Province Province. Since 195 1, Taiwan Province Yuanshan introduced Tai Ji Chuan, and JASON ZHANG sent Tai Ji Chuan to spread in Taipei, Tainan, Kaohsiung and other cities, and then spread to Britain, the United States and other countries. It was a Tai Ji Chuan sent by Yang who was widely spread overseas in the early days. Wang Yannian also compiled Illustration of Yang Tai Ji Chuan's Secret Biography, which was published in June 1972. It is a boxing book combining internal skills with Tai Ji Chuan. The biography of Zhang and Taiji in the book is divided into three sections, namely 127. The specific practices and highlights of the book are introduced in detail in the bibliography review of Taiji Zhuan. See pages 15 1 to 6 1 in this book for readers' reference, so there is no need to repeat them here. Tian (189 1- 1959) Manchu, a native of Beijing. L3 worked as a trumpeter in Qiying (an old military band), and then worked as a housekeeper. He studied Tai Ji Chuan with Yang Shaohou and was often beaten, so he taught himself, so Tian's boxing potential was "the middle box". 19 17, Xu bingkun, president of Hangzhou Zhejiang public industrial school, hired Yang Jianhou to teach boxing in the school. When Shi was ill, he recommended Tian to apply for going south. Since then, Tian has taught Tai Ji Chuan in Hangzhou and Shanghai. Tian was the first boxer who spread Tai Ji Chuan to the south. He worked hard all his life to promote the cause of Tai Ji Chuan. For cultural reasons, I don't have any works. 1933, his early student Cai edited Illustration of Taiji Biography, which was published by Shanghai Wu Chengji Bookstore. The book illustrated Professor Tian's 9 1 Yang Pai Tai Ji Chuan style, and showed the usage of this training method, with concise words, standardized movements and clear boxing photos, which is convenient for readers to learn.

Chen Yanlin's Tai Chi Chuan Jian Jian Co-edited Sanshou (published by Shanghai Guoguang Publishing House in June, 1949) introduces the boxing potential according to the boxing photos of Tian Disciple Shi and others. Most boxing theories originated from Abel Tamata's Tai Ji Chuan Spectrum Solution. Yang Chengfu's "big shelf", Yang Jianhou's "middle shelf" and Yang Shaohou's "small shelf" are all specified in the book.

The author made detailed comments on the Bibliographic Examination of Tai Ji Chuan and the Illustration of Tai Ji Chuan edited by Cai (see page 128~ 140, People's Sports Publishing House, 1st edition, 2009, 12), from which we can know that boxing was introduced by Tian. Niu Chunming (1881~1961), Manchu, is from Beijing. Because of his poor family, he studied gardening and various handicrafts when he was a child. 2 1 year-old, studying orthopedics in national hospital. I studied Tai Ji Chuan in Yang Jianhou before. 1907, introduced by the hospital, Beijing Fire Brigade hired Niu Chunming as a healer, which coincided with the time when Yang Jianhou was hired as a martial arts coach by the fire brigade. Niu Chunming received further guidance from Yang Jianhou and later studied under Yang Chengfu. From 19 14, I helped Yang Chengfu teach boxing for six years. Since 1925, Niu Chunming has been teaching boxing in Hangzhou, Zhejiang and other places for a long time. The boxing methods taught by him are all Yang Chengfu's routines, accounting for 8 1 style. Because Niu Chunming is deeply taught by teachers Yang Jianhou and Yang Chengfu, and I have studied my medical skills seriously for many years, and my kung fu is pure, I have a deep study on the moves, techniques and techniques of Yang Pai Tai Ji Chuan.

Niu Chunming intended to write a book about Yang Pai Tai Ji Chuan, but failed to do so. Thirty years later, his daughter Niu Xiaoling compiled and perfected her father's manuscript, and published the biography of Niu Chunming's Taiji in September 1998, introducing the biography of Yang Tai Chi that Niu Chunming learned.

In addition, Yang Jianhou's Yang Chengfu disciples include Wang Qihe and others.

Mr. Wang Yongquan (1904 ~ 1987) is not mentioned in Yang Chengfu's works, nor recorded in the published Annals of Yongnian Tai Ji Chuan, and he is a descendant of Yang School and Tai Ji Chuan School. Only Wang Yongquan has a brief introduction in China Taiji Biography Dictionary: "Beijingers, Manchu. At the age of seven, he studied martial arts with his father and later in Yang Jianhou. /kloc-at the age of 0/4, he studied Yang-style Tai Ji Chuan, especially good at pushing hands and keeping in good health ... He wrote Yang-style Tai Ji Chuan, which is the masterpiece of Tai Ji Chuan's works (see pages 366-367 in the book).

From the founding of New China to the Cultural Revolution, Mr. Cui (1892 ~ 1970) was a famous boxer who sent Tai Ji Chuan to Beijing, and his pushing skill was praised by the world.

The most famous apprentices are Li. Hu Xingzhai (1888- 1979), Mr. Yang Jianhou, the son of Mr. Yang Luchan, was a martial arts coach of green camp Fire Brigade in Qing Dynasty, and taught Yang Tai a biography. At that time, Mr Hu Xingzhai was about 18 years old. He used to be a soldier of the green camp Fire Brigade, and later served as the captain of a military band. He was fortunate to have studied under his husband for three years, and his classmates included Tian and Niu Chunming. Because Mr. Hu Xingzhai is studious and quick-witted, he is quite appreciated and loved by Mr. Hou Jian. He was once called to his home to teach for one year and give detailed guidance, so he won the essence of The Biography of Yang Tai. Later, forced by life, he left Beijing and moved to Huaiyin and other places in Jiangsu. In the old society, Xing Zhai worked as a bodyguard for the capitalists in Shanghai. After liberation, he opened Taiji Chuanfang in Qingjiang City, Jiangsu Province, and brought many disciples. When bidding farewell to Mr. Hou Jian, Mr. Hou Jian said, "You studied with me for three years, which is better than studying outside for ten years and eight years. If you practice with qualifications, you will achieve something. " In the 1960s, he moved to Shashan, Heping District, Shenyang. At that time, wrestling, Xingyiquan, martial arts and other door challengers didn't win. Later, with superb skills and noble morality, he became one of the representatives of Tai Ji Chuan in Liaoning and Shenyang, and his disciples were outstanding in Tai Ji Chuan, mainly his sons Hu Xuezhi and Dai Xuan. Dai Xuandai was originally a disciple of Xingyimen, and later brought Chen Tai Chi to Zhongshan Park in Shenyang to give lectures, creating a precedent for the spread of Chen Tai Chi in Shenyang.