Historical Culture and Inheritance of Chuan Lan Chun Jian

"National Orchid" is called "China Orchid". This is an orchid growing in the subtropical zone. There are more than 2,000 species of orchids growing in China, but only 1 1 species are fragrant and 5 species are not. Among the "fragrant" orchids, there are Chunlan, Chunjian, Lotus Orchid, Four Seasons Orchid, Cymbidium hybridum, Song Chun, Hanlan, Qiu Zhi, Lvlan, Qiubang (autumn list: Bai Mo, Yunnan) and Moran (Moran: Guangdong Zimo). "Not fragrant" are watercress, Eupatorium adenophorum, chlorophytum, goose velvet and sweet clover. These eleven "fragrant" species and five "non-fragrant" species are usually planted by China people and are collectively called "Orchid". Cymbidium hybridum and Phalaenopsis from Hainan, Guangdong, southern Yunnan, Viet Nam, Philippines, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia are collectively called "tropical orchids", which are large in size, bright in color and not fragrant, but not collectively called "orchids" in China. In China, the south of the Yellow River is most suitable for the growth of orchids. In China, the sub-temperate zone with 30-34 degrees north latitude is most suitable for the growth of orchids. Cymbidium hybridum, Cymbidium hybridum and Cymbidium hybridum grow in most mountain forests. Spring sword and lotus orchid populations depend on perennial temperature. The rest grow with temperature, altitude and soil. In Sichuan, there are many kinds of orchids, most of which grow in Chunlan, Chunjian, Sijilan and Cymbidium hybridum (Cymbidium hybridum: there are two populations in Sichuan). (1) Name: Bamaolan; (2) Name: Hongxiangfei, Lotus Orchid, Song Chun, Hanlan, Green Orchid, Eupatorium, Dictyophora dictyophylla, Bee Orchid, Douban Orchid and other orchid varieties. Among them, Spring Sword, Chunlan, Four Seasons Orchid and Song Chun are the most popular among Sichuanese. Every household grows some for appreciation and reproduction, or trades them in the market. Over time, Sichuan orchids have become the cultivation and inheritance of the Millennium orchid culture.

According to Shan Hai Jing, the word "Hui" was written by the leader of Minjiang Mountain in Sichuan, and it was the earliest one. According to the Book of Songs and Chen Feng's records, there are "preventing magpie nests" and "preventing magpie nests, Joan has a purpose." Who is beautiful? I'm worried. There were scorpions in the middle Tang Dynasty, and Joan had a purpose. Who is beautiful? I feel very uncomfortable in my heart. "There are three meanings. One is the love story of a beautiful woman and an author in Qionglai. The second is that "Zhiping" is a kind of vanilla. Thirdly, "In view of the" bluegrass "growing in hilly forests, Qiongren planted" bluegrass "in the joy of life in Shan Ye. Feng Wei also recorded "Glen", a branch of Glen, which was worn by boys. Although you wear a cone, you don't understand how I feel. Walk slowly and make a big circle. Wan Lan leaves bend, the boy wears off. Although you wear Xie, you don't have to go near. I was embarrassed and shocked. "It means that when children are underage, they take off orchids and tie them around their waist as a token of their love for girls. During the Western Zhou Dynasty, the appearance of "Hui Lan" in Puyang, Henan Province also laid the foundation for the formation of culture, and both of them were recorded earliest because of "China Lan". During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Zheng Wen had a son named Zheng Mugong Lan, who was born in 672 BC. China was an emperor named "Lan". Also in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, "Yin Jifu", as a great teacher of Zhou Xuanwang, collected the folk "poetry books" of the Western Zhou Dynasty for 800 years, wrote the earliest Book of Songs in China, recorded the plant story about "orchid", and spread it to this day, laying the foundation for China's Zhou culture. Therefore, Yin Jifu was honored as the "ancestor of poets" of China. Therefore, only in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period did Confucius chant orchids and regard "orchids" as a "gentleman of learning" as a moral standard to locate the moral character that the world should have. Therefore, Confucius said: "Lansheng is a valley, not because there is no one. Xiu De, a gentleman, does not defect because of poverty. Although later generations have different interpretations of ancient people's writing of orchids, do they still regard orchids as "vanilla"? "Or just orchids today? However, later generations still regarded Confucius' chanting of orchids as the spread of orchid culture, which opened the orchid era in China. In Qin, Han, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, there were many people who chanted poems and wrote ink on orchids. For example, in Qu Yuan's Songs of the South, Lan Wei-pei was quoted many times: "I thought it was Pei", "Lan thought it was a square", "Yuan had Lan, but he dared not speak", "I was pregnant with Xi and hugged Qiong Ruo", "Autumn is blue and green leaves are purple stems. According to legend, at the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong's concubine read the story of "preventing magpie nests" in the Book of Songs, and got to know Lan from the Book of Songs. Qionglan was beautiful, and later Qionglan came to Chang 'an. These folklore also laid the foundation of orchid culture. Therefore, with Li Shimin's poems about orchids, the dignitaries in Chang 'an recorded the "Orchid Field" of every household. Therefore, the venerable emperor Li Shimin wrote in Lanfang: "Zi Yuan is warm in spring and bloom is beautiful in Meilan field. The pavilion is light in color, concise and fluttering. The sun shines on the uneven shadow, and the wind is heavy and fragrant. You will get a discount, Perry Xiang. "Poetry also conforms to the pattern and color of Chuan Lan's spring sword, and also conforms to the description of the" fragrance "of the spring sword. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, there were countless literati chanting orchids and painting orchids. Confucius, Li Shimin, Wang Anshi, Huang Tingjian, Li Bai, Liu Zongyuan, Yang Wanli, Li Qingzhao and Lu You all left too many poems for orchids. It was also in the heyday of the Tang Dynasty that Japan sent envoys to China Orchid, and China Orchid Culture spread to Japan. Another example is Chen Tao, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, who wrote in his poem "Planting Orchids": "Planting orchids at the bottom of the valley smells fragrant everywhere. The spring breeze grows deeply, and the branches and leaves grow with the growth of people. Wisdom moistens its roots, and benevolence loves its fragrance. Chrysanthemum is nowhere to be found, and the evil bird bow has been hidden. Pepper and laurel are sandwiched in the four corners, with Russian hair in the middle. Adjacent to Taohuawu on the left and Lianzitang on the right. Fumigating hands and feet in January and clothes in February. Exercise your muscles and bones in March and your heart in April. How hungry are you? Pick orchids to satisfy your hunger. How thirsty are you? Orchids are wine pulp. Life is like a king without young crops to rent. Sitting in Xia Hong's room, not tasting the fairy medicine. Looking at beauty every day, bloom looks beautiful. Beautiful women are born with flowers when they don't come for a long time. Harvest and grow, no snow and frost can be seen. Qingfen believes in ghosts and gods, and a leaf can't be forgotten. Look up and be ashamed, and drum up your belly when you are healthy. There are good ministers below and good kings above. No order to answer the storm, willing to offer a basket. "From this poem, it clearly describes planting orchids, loving orchids, appreciating orchids and chanting orchids, and makes a comprehensive introduction from top to bottom, down to literati, Shan Ye farmers, and raising orchids and loving orchids. In the Song Dynasty, the appearance of "Zhangjin Orchid Garden" laid the foundation of orchid culture for the first time. It also linked the orchid economy and injected an "economic model" into the orchid culture. Therefore, there is no difference between raising orchids and loving orchids from the people to the dignitaries and then to the emperors and princes. Today, more than 300 poems and 100 essays about "Lan" are recorded in ancient books. (Not including after the Qing Dynasty) As recorded in Volume 23 of Jiaqing Records of Qiongzhou: "The leaves of Qionglan are slender and pale, and the flowers are slightly shorter. Those who have a clean and refreshing appearance are commonly known as keeping out the cold, which is Lan Ye. The leaves are thick and dark, the flowers are slightly longer, and the smell is turbid and fragrant. Commonly known as the Qing Dynasty, that is, Ye Hui. "Another example is Wang Yongshi, a Lin Qiong juren in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, who wrote in (the opposite guest). Yuge Temple): "If you have nothing to do, the fishing rod will be fixed every day. Catch a pair of carp and buy wine in the market. Where there are horses and chariots, I can see you from a distance. Get off the horse and drink my wine and stop eating my fish. Give me a poem to read and a piano to play. Read poetry, play the piano and fuck orchids. If you think, I sigh Ask what you think, sit quietly. "Kangxi Zhi" records that "Qionglan leaves stand like swords, with three or five flowers in one pole and five colors of fragrance, mostly purple." Therefore, Emperor Kangxi wrote in the poem "Lan Ci": "Graceful and green leaves are long, and it is difficult to hide the fragrance when the wind comes to the valley. Don't take it for granted, even if no one is proud. "The emperors' love and admiration for orchids has also made the most powerful inheritance for orchid culture.

Cymbidium is a diverse genus, but most of them are cultivated with spring sword, which is also the oldest. The growing area of Spring Sword is about 30,000 square kilometers, from Micang Mountain around Sichuan Basin to Qingchuan, Beichuan, Mianzhu, Shifang, Guanghan, Deyang and Pengzhou in Longmen Mountain. Dujiangyan, Chongzhou, Dayi, Qionglai, Pujiang, Mingshan, Lushan, Ya 'an and Tianquan in Qionglai mountain area, Leshan, Emei, Meishan, Jiajiang, Muchuan, Mabian, Dan Ling, Gongxian, Qianwei, Yibin and Luzhou in the south, and Chongqing and Luzhou in the south. As long as the altitude is 400 meters to 900 meters, Changchun Sword will be born, so all seven provinces are orchid producing areas of Spring Sword. According to the records of orchids in ancient books, the species of spring sword is qualitative, and it is a gene without variation cultivated in orchids. Its leaf shape, flower pattern, flower posture and flower products are diverse and colorful, and the colors in the flowers are all available, which is not available in other orchids. It is an independent orchid variety, with a wide growth area and no cross variation. Sichuan Spring Sword, with beautiful flowers and rich colors, is constantly changing in nature, so as to summon the orchid charm of the world's elf plants.

1987 65438+1October/kloc-0-14, "China Orchid Association" was established in Chencun, Shengde County, Guangdong Province, with Mr. Wu as the first president. With the establishment of "China Orchid Association", the pattern of "Orchid Economy" began. 1On March 8th, 987, twelve people, including Gao Wenxiang, then deputy director of Qionglai Urban Construction Bureau (now Qionglai City), established Qionglai Orchid Association, the first provincial, municipal and county-level orchid association in China. 1987 10 China Orchid Society 10 was established in Beijing from October 22nd to 25th. The first honorary presidents of China Orchid Society are Wang Fuxiong and Wu, and the president is Chen. Representatives of Sichuan include Deng, Chen Yuanxing, Wang Derong and Gao Yang. Then, Sichuan Orchid Association and Chengdu Orchid Association were established like mushrooms after rain from orchid associations all over the country, inheriting the orchid culture of China for 3,000 years, thus opening the development of the new orchid economy in Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

Sichuan Spring Sword was first known as "Five Golden Flowers", and the number of the five golden flowers was "West Shu Daoguang", which showed the auspicious spirit of Spring Sword to the world. There is a poem that says, "The stone path of Qingcheng Mountain is long, and there are blue flowers in the forest. Since ancient times, there have been many grasses in Xishu, and the leaves are sword-shaped. " This flower is an inscription in the spring sword element. This kind of flower was introduced and brought home for cultivation by Xu, a carpenter from Daxing Township, guanxian, when he went to a farmer's house in Qingcheng Mountain to work as a carpenter. In the early Republic of China, the descendants of the Xu family changed from carpenters to blacksmiths. Due to the chaos in the Republic of China, there were many bandits. Some bandits heard that the blacksmith's family had a rare and precious spring sword with yellow teeth, so they took them to grab it, and the flowers disappeared immediately. Ten years later, the Xu family found this kind of flower in the Taoist temple of Qingcheng Mountain, so they introduced it to their homes. Later, it was called "Xu Yahuang". After liberation, during the Cultural Revolution, this flower was regarded as four old and devastated. After the Cultural Revolution, there were less than 30 seedlings left. 1990 Guanxian annals included "Daoguang in West Shu" named by Mr. Chen Daikai, a famous orchid parent in Sichuan, which originated from the Zen of Taoism and Qingcheng Mountain was also discovered in Daoguang years. Therefore, the flowers are quiet, elegant and tender yellow, hence the name "West Shu Daoguang". After entering the market, it was introduced and cultivated, and it was widely introduced and cultivated in Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan in the southwest. Dujiangyan people have a long history of cultivating orchids. In Qixian Cave in Lianghe Township, Xuexian Cave, an ancient monument in the first year of Shaoding in the Southern Song Dynasty (1228), recorded the "back shop" and "knowledge field" of Qingcheng Mountain. In addition, Guanxian Annals written by Gan Long in Qing Dynasty recorded that orchids grew in the back of Qingcheng Mountain, and Su's Flowers are like jade, and the fragrance is pure and precious, which further recorded the orchid cultural status of Chuanlan in history.

The second of the five golden flowers: Sichuan Spring Sword Longchangsu. There is a poem that says, "Longchang Orchid is like a beauty, and Zhu De came to bloom. Spring breeze, clear water, new Yan dance, Liuxiang Marshal House. " 1961April 17, Marshal Zhu De came to Longchang County, Sichuan Province at that time to inspect Longchang Carbon Black Factory. The leaders of the county government (now Longchang City) knew in advance that Marshal Zhu loved orchids, so they sent the curator of Longchang Cultural Center to find some better orchids, so they brought back a pot of soft leaf spring sword from the Zhang family in Anfu Town, Rongchang County and put it in. At that time, orchids were in full bloom, fragrant and blooming with their delicate and white flowers. Marshal Zhu De, who loves orchids, was full of praise after seeing it. He said: "Your bluegrass in Longchang is really good, and Longchang's vegetarian diet really deserves its reputation. Very good, very good, so it is called Longchang vegetarian. " Therefore, this kind of soft-leaf spring knife was named "Longchangsu" by Marshal Zhu De. Later, when China and Japan made friends, Marshal Zhu De gave a pot of Longchangsu to a Japanese friend Kenzo Matsumura who came to China to improve relations. Later, Long Su Chang won the highest prize in Japan and South Korea for many times.

The third of "five golden flowers" is "silver rod element". In Chuanlan, "silver rod element." There is a poem that says "couplets in small courtyards coincide with firecrackers in the New Year. The orchid has a silver pole and a palace element, and it is fragrant in a basin. " There are three historical legends about silver poles. One is "Zhao Jiayin is extremely vegetarian; Liu from Qingcheng Mountain brought it to Chongzhou Jiezi Town. Second, the "Yellow Fetal Silver Rod Element" discovered by Wang Xing at Shiyang Farm in guanxian (guanxian: Dujiangyan City) at that time. The third type is "Gong Yin Gong Su", which used to be the "Gong Lan" of the Qing Dynasty. For example, during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, a martial arts champion in Huayang, Sichuan Province brought the red tire palace silver pole element to the Qing Dynasty for planting. After planting in the harem several times, he went to guanxian to introduce it back to Beijing for planting. Because Sichuan Spring Sword was cultivated in Qing Dynasty, and it was too cold in the north, he often froze the blue grass to death and introduced it to guanxian, Sichuan many times, so it became a success. In the spring of 1946, in the thirty-fifth year of the Republic of China, Zhang Qun, a classmate of Chiang Kai-shek, a former foreign minister of the Republic of China, the mayor of Shanghai, the chairman of Sichuan Province and the president of the Republic of China (a native of Huayang County, Sichuan Province, now Tianfu New District, Chengdu), learned that the silver pole of Sichuan Spring Sword was a history of Gonglan in the Qing Dynasty, and asked his younger brother Zhang Yunsulfone to go to guanxian to find the one that had been planted in the Qing Palace. At that time, Zhang Yunsulfone had just been transferred from Hubei Electric Power Supervision Bureau and Director of Hankou Electric Power Bureau to Chuankang Electric Power Supervision Bureau and Director of Chongqing Electric Power Bureau and Chengdu Electric Power Bureau. He contacted many government officials and learned that people in Shiyang, guanxian and Liu Jie planted silver pole elements of spring swords, so he came to Shiyang Farm in guanxian to look for silver pole elements for the palace. It turns out that there are two kinds of silver rods, one is the yellow tire silver rod element, and the other is the red tire silver rod element, so the red tire silver rod element planted by Yuan Shaotang in Shiyangchang is indeed the court silver rod element planted in Qing Dynasty. It is understood that this kind of silver rod element was discovered in the forest of Qingcheng Mountain during the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty. In 10 (i.e. 192 1), Yuan Shaotang bought it and began to plant it. It has been raised for 25 years and has developed greatly. Every year, he will take it to the temple fairs in guanxian and Pengxian to sell and exchange his living materials for home. So, Zhang Yun-sulfone bought two pots of red tire palace silver bars at Yuan Shaotang's home and gave them to his brother Zhang Qun.

The fourth of the "five golden flowers", "scarlet cinnabar." There is a poem that says, "The red walls are high and the gardens are high, and the blue streams spring in the sun. The door of the mansion is closed, and scarlet flowers are dyed in the pavilion. " There is another question: "whose small courtyard is secluded at the foot of Longmen Mountain and beside Danjingtai?" Flowers are like vermilion, red is like fire, and the core color in the basin enters the studio. " According to Chen Daikai, deputy secretary-general of Sichuan Orchid Association, vermilion cinnabar was widely cultivated by dignitaries in the Qing Dynasty, with a cultivation history of more than 200 years. From the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, Sichuan warlords Liu Xiang, Liu, Deng Xihou, Yang Sen and Wang Wuba all cultivated a large number of vermilion cinnabar at home. During the Republic of China, Huang Yimin, commander of the Kuomintang in guanxian, cultivated a large number of vermilion cinnabar for making spring swords, and specially invited gardeners to manage it. Pengzhou people especially like it after liberation, and it is also a widely planted variety. According to Mei, a famous orchid grower in Pengzhou, in the early 1970s, when he was in his early twenties, he went to Junping to offer sacrifices to Soul Village to catch up with the temple fair. At that time, the temple fair was crowded with people, and many things were sold at the temple fair, among which some people were selling orchids. He saw someone selling orchids and someone buying them, so he spent a few dollars to buy some and keep them at home. If he raised more money, he also sold some, and he thought it would make money. 1986 He took scarlet cinnabar to Guankou Town, guanxian to catch a temple fair. He sold more than 20,000 yuan. He first built more than 20 buildings in Qinglong Village, Lichun Town, Pengzhou. At that time, Wang Hongxing and others brought out vermilion cinnabar and sold it for money.

The fifth of the five golden flowers is Shirley. There is a poem that says: in the year of C-com, the green leaves are clear, and the fragrance of snow land enters thousands of households. The guests came to admire the flowers in the basin first, but they couldn't smell the birds singing on the branches. Ceylon cultivation in Sichuan has a longer history, but there is no clear historical record. It's just a variety widely planted in Chengdu Plain. Xuelan, also known as Xueke and Shuilan, is also called "red, white and two grasses" with the scarlet cinnabar of Spring Sword. Its leaf shape is vertical, its leaf posture is graceful and elegant, like a spring knife like Chunlan. It is a natural hybrid in the forest and usually has two or three flowers. Later, Sichuanese preferred the Spring Sword, so everyone classified Lan Xue as the Spring Sword, because the flowers have pink, white and Huang San colors, and have the elegant beauty of the Spring Sword. No one knows where Shirley comes from. Because this variety has been cultivated in Sichuan for hundreds of years, it is not only cultivated in every household, but also widely cultivated in most temples in Sichuan, from dignitaries, warlords to ordinary people. Ceylon has beautiful flowers, elegant colors, beautiful leaves and the lowest price. It is a variety that everyone likes very much.

Historically, Sichuan was incorporated into Sichuan three times by Qin and Yuan armies in the pre-Qin period and Zhang in the late Ming dynasty, which destroyed the history and culture of Sichuan, so there were few written records about early orchids in history. Until the Qing Dynasty, there were only a few written records about Sichuan orchids, and there were also many folk stories and legends about orchids. The revival of Chuanlan began in the 1970s and 1980s after the founding of New China, and it was not until the 1990s that it really re-entered the "orchid economy" era. In the 1990s, the "five golden flowers" in Sichuan orchids began to be popular in the orchid world with "elements" as the mainstay. 1993, Mr. Hu from Lanjiahu, Qionglai, Sichuan, was the first to cultivate the petals of spring sword lotus. Also at the 1994 Qionglai Lanbo Fair, the spring sword "Lao Lian Pian" presented by Mr. Hu won the gold medal donated by Su Yijun from Taiwan Province Lanjia. Thus, the petals of the spring sword lotus opened an era chapter of petal typology in Sichuan. Based on the basic pattern of petal typology in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, lotus petals, plum petals and daffodil petals began to appear, and petal-shaped flowers began to increase in price at that time. As a result, the era of petal typology of Sichuan orchids came, and the element, length, petal shape, colorful, exotic flowers, peony and red tongue all entered the era of orchid revival.

Orchids in Sichuan In the "orchid economy" era of nearly 40 years, raising orchids has made many poor people in mountainous areas and rural areas take off their poverty hats because of planting and selling orchids, and become rich because of orchids. Since then, Sichuanese have been tirelessly breeding, cultivating and cultivating new varieties. From 2000 to 2006, Sichuan orchids entered an era of all-round prosperity. Sichuan people's love and admiration for orchids has changed from the original vegetarian, dwarf, lotus, plum, daffodil and multicolored flowers to the pursuit of higher-grade peony petals, exotic flowers and wild flowers, and from dual functions to multi-functions. Among the national orchids, only a large number of natural hybrids in the forest of Chunjianshe, Sichuan, make the flower patterns and colors diverse. The appearance of many exotic spring swords broke the record that Zhang Jin Lan Pu only described chrysanthemum, su, qi, lotus, plum and narcissus. A new orchid that has not been seen recently appeared. Due to the appearance of brand-new varieties, the orchid economic industry has come back to life many times, which is the wealth given by nature to the people of China. In the early 1970s, Sichuan people planted many varieties of spring sword, cymbidium and Cymbidium, but few varieties of cymbidium and cymbidium, because the leaves sent to spring were single in color and few in variety. Cymbidium hybridum is not loved by orchid lovers because of its long leaves, serrated edges and rough appearance. In the 1990s, lotus petals, plum petals and narcissus petals appeared black and pink, while exotic and butterfly varieties also quietly rose. At the World Expo in Kunming, Yunnan, Li Lanqing, then Vice Premier of the State Council, personally commented on a pot of four-season orchids "Hejun" selected and presented by Mr. Chen Zejun in Qionglai and won the "Gold Award".

In 2005, the turnover of Sichuan Chunjian Gai Shi Peony reached1.2000; The transaction price of Audi Peony King reached an astonishing 1.3 million seedlings; There are many kinds of spring swords, including 300 thousand seedlings and 500 thousand seedlings. Due to the strong rise of Chuan Chunjian. Following the five golden flowers of Spring Sword, it has been held in many national orchid fairs, including provincial, municipal and county orchid exhibitions, Sichuan Spring Sword Jade Begonia, Xuelinhe, Qiongzhou Honglian, Taoyuan Sanjieyi, Audi Peony King, Colorful Kirin, Mengding Treasures, Fu Gui Butterfly, Earth Peony, Snow Mountain Butterfly, Crown Butterfly, Hi Butterfly, Red Sun, Mrs. Huarui and Colorful Red Diamond. 20 10, "The First Xishu Orchid Expo" was held in Chengdu Jiulidi Youth Activity Center. The organizing committee named Yu Fumei, Meng Dingqizhen, Mei Die, Jin Shiyuan and He Dian as "Five Orchids Kings" 20 1 1 year, and Sichuan Spring Sword Red Sun sold for 9.3 million seedlings, which shocked the whole country, Japan and South Korea and Taiwan Province Province of China. After 20 1 1 year, there are nearly 100 high-end varieties, such as Red Sun, Golden Sun, Caiyuan, Dalbergia Dalbergia, Colorful Lycopene, Hongzun, Dongfanghong, China Red, Yixinsu, Xuebodhi, Similar Ruby, Dujianghong, Guanzui Lycopene, Chinese Lycopene, Hongxiasu, Ziheshu and Dongfanghong. Represented by the crystal lotus petals of spring sword, Tianjiao of white porcelain and 520 of gold porcelain, he wrote the advanced ornamental art of art. In 2005, Sichuan Chunlan Market, represented by Tianyihe, sold 5 million seedlings, and also represented Guan Shen, Bao Gong Soul, China Four Seasons Orchid Soul, Hejun, Emei Chen Guang and Xueyuan Red. It has written a brilliant chapter for Sichuan orchids and promoted the economic development of Sichuan orchids and even the whole country.

In Sichuan, millions of people got rid of poverty by planting orchids, and rose from the poverty line to a well-off life. Chuanlan varieties have also been introduced and cultivated in most parts of China. In China, there are 80 million orchid lovers and more than 6 million professional orchid growers, and the output value of the national orchid economic sector has reached more than 50 billion yuan. In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan provinces, the output value and transaction volume have reached 20 billion yuan. The transaction amount of Sichuan orchids has reached 654.38+0 billion yuan. In recent years, due to more and more people planting orchids, the development of industrialized orchid planting has accelerated, and the planting area of some large orchid growers has reached several acres and dozens of acres. As Sichuan is a province rich in wild orchid resources and has decades of cultivation history, Sichuan orchids are exported to Guizhou, Yunnan, Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and other eastern provinces and cities, and have been introduced and cultivated in large quantities, and exported to Japan, South Korea and Taiwan Province Province of China.

Looking at the orchid economy, it has successfully demonstrated the pattern of "flower economy" in China flowers and has become an indispensable proposal for the flower industry in China. More importantly, it has a history and culture of 3000 years. At the same time, in 20021year, the state also legislated and protected wild orchid resources, which were cut off, and there will be fewer and fewer new orchid varieties in the future. At the same time, it also actively promotes the development of traditional orchid planting and the healthy development of orchid economy, aiming at creating a better and healthier income-generating model for more orchid planting industries. While inheriting orchid culture and leading orchid economy, it has also built beautiful China and prosperous China. Sichuan Spring Sword, Chunlan and Sijilan are elegant in leaf shape, beautiful in flower posture and rich in flowers, with three or five colorful flower postures, which are not available in other orchids. At present, the number of greenhouses under construction is still increasing, and the industrialized orchid cultivation mode is catching up with the orchid industrialization in Fujian and Guangdong. In the future, the development of Sichuan orchid industrialization will become an important "orchid economy" business card of China orchid industry.

Author/Lang Yan Yingshi, a native of Qionglai, Sichuan. He wrote hundreds of poems, novels, essays, prose poems, ancient poems and more than 2,000 lyrics under several pseudonyms. His pen names are: Poem Shadow of the Wolf Smoke, Tian Zi, Brothers Writing Poems, Gentle Sword, Boss, Lonely Shadow in the Wind, Wandering in the Wind, etc. The author's real name is temporarily kept secret.