Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - In colleges and universities to organize sports festivals is imperative_Imperative
In colleges and universities to organize sports festivals is imperative_Imperative
Keywords: colleges and universities, hold sports festival
1. Sports and Culture Festival Overview
Sports and Culture Festival is a campus as a space to students, teachers to participate in the main body, to recreational, fitness physical exercise projects as the main content, the use of centralized and decentralized approach to the activities held, the use of a unique form of expression to show the style of teachers and students, and strive to achieve the effect of fitness, fitness and heart, so that the students and teachers are not only able to participate in the festival, but also able to participate in the festival. Fitness, fitness effect, so that the campus in a certain period of time with a festive atmosphere. It mainly emphasizes the sense of participation, and highlights the entertainment, fitness and performance in the project settings. Carrying out the Sports and Culture Festival is to let the vast majority of students carry out sports and cultural activities in a relaxing and pleasant environment, make full use of after-school time to encourage students to actively participate in physical exercise and learn sports and health knowledge, which is in line with the needs of contemporary college students to engage in physical exercise. The main contents of the Sports and Culture Festival include: sports performances, sports competitions, sports lectures, sports speech contests, sports knowledge contests, and exhibitions of pictures and materials. The implementation of the way: sports performances and sports competitions is a large-scale school activities program, sports lectures, sports speech contests, sports knowledge contests and photo exhibitions is to allow students to use after-school time to participate in and appreciate.
2. Compared with the traditional school games, the characteristics and advantages of the Sports and Culture Festival
2.1 Sports and Culture Festival is more comprehensive to enhance the physical fitness of teachers and students
The essential feature of school sports is to enhance the physical fitness of students through physical activities, to promote the all-round development of students' physical and mental health, and to achieve the purpose of educating people. The Sports and Culture Festival takes sports as the big material, takes students as the main body, takes a variety of sports-related activities as the subject matter, in accordance with the requirements of the new standard, highlights the students' ability to participate in sports, sports skills, physical health, mental health and social adaptability in five aspects. It abandons the traditional sports events that focus on competition and the pursuit of human physiological limits, and deprives the majority of students of the right to equal participation. Different physical ability, different hobbies of the students can find in the Sports and Cultural Festival to show their own opportunities to meet the needs of students engaged in physical exercise, improve their sports awareness, enhance physical fitness, and help the formation of physical exercise habits.
2.2 Sports and Culture Festival can stimulate the participation of all teachers and students
Sports and Culture Festival has changed the traditional athletic meet to determine the competition, and then the students to participate in the traditional practice, to take to all teachers and students to collect competition projects, sports debate topics, from which the selection of projects and debate topics suitable for students and teachers, and greatly improve the enthusiasm and enthusiasm for participation. Not only make students take the initiative to participate in, enjoy the happiness of sports festival, but also can really play its main role. Students involved in the preparation, organization and implementation of the whole process of the Sports Festival, from which a deeper level of exercise, dare to practice, dare to create, independent and self, active development.
2.3 The number of participants in the Sports and Culture Festival has increased to a great extent compared with the traditional athletic meet
The participation methods of the school sports meets at all levels stipulate the total number of participating units and the items limited to individuals as well as the number of people limited to each item. During the three days of the school games, the school games are almost equivalent to a vacation, in addition to athletes, referees, staff and class service personnel, the audience is very few, which is compared with the preparation of the school games invested in manpower, materials, financial resources and time, forming a clear contrast, the school games of the benefits of the very emblems of the significance of which can not be embodied, and in the Sports and Cultural Festival, the number of students participating in the project is not limited to the number of students, for All students, so that every student enjoys the right to participate. According to their own individual needs and preferences, students have the choice to participate in the program. "Participation" from the Olympic temple out, into the hearts of everyone, and become part of their learning life.
2.4 Sports and Culture Festival enables students with special skills to fully demonstrate their talents and skills
Sports and Culture Festival gives full play to the nurturing function of sports and cultural transfer function, through the interpenetration of sports and other disciplines of culture, to cultivate the personality, to promote the improvement of the overall quality of the students and the formation of a sound personality, and to realize the harmonious development of the students' physiology, psychology and socialization. The development of students' physiology, psychology and socialization is harmonized. For example, the sports debate is highly valued by the class, and students have very good ideas for the Sports and Culture Festival emblem, sportswear design, sports calligraphy, sports painting, sports skills, sports wall posters and so on, so that sports and culture can be better combined together.
2.5 Sports and Culture Festival enhances the collective honor and improves the cohesion of the collective
In the traditional games, the class win depends largely on the number of sportsmen in the class; while in the Sports and Culture Festival, the class win mainly depends on the active participation of every student in the class as well as the degree of hard work, which can enhance the unity. At the same time, the sports festival can give full play to the biological, physiological, social and multi-dimensional functions of sports, so that the sports festival has become a link between all teachers and students, the whole school teachers and students cohesion, so that the sports festival has become a carrier, through the sports festival of the overall development of the quality of education for students.
3. The role and significance of carrying out the Sports and Culture Festival
The World Health Organization's definition of health (health should be not only the absence of physical and mental illness, but also have a good ability to adapt to the community) puts forward a new concept of modern health, which includes both physical and mental aspects. The Sports and Culture Festival is carried out exactly in accordance with the health requirements. The variety of sports and culture festival programs and the enhancement of entertainment make all teachers and students really feel that campus sports and culture can enrich their lives. Some colleges and universities have organized several sports and culture festival activities, and teachers have felt the obvious enhancement of physical and mental health. At the same time, the accompanying physical education curriculum reform further accelerated, the social status of physical education teachers continue to improve and other circumstances, we can see the far-reaching significance of the university to carry out sports and culture festival and its development of the school has a huge role in promoting.
3.1 Carry out sports and culture festival spirit performance
3.1.1 is conducive to improving the level of moral and civilization norms
University life is an important stage in the physiological and psychological development of young students, this period of time due to the students in the physical aspect of the growth of the organism and the gradual maturation of the psyche, so that its self-consciousness increased significantly, coupled with the heavy burden of learning and the social The two-way choice makes their inner conflicts complicated. From this, we can see that the importance of cultivating the consciousness of civilization and norms among contemporary college students cannot be ignored. The long-term development of sports and culture festival can not only help students to "communication, collaboration, decompression", but also show the spirit of campus sports culture, more worthy of our attention is that many times the campus sports and culture festival activities can cultivate contemporary college students in the market tide of social identity, abide by the rules of the game, only in this way can they have a kind of "norms" of their own behavior. Behavior to produce a kind of "norms" and "constraints", or even their future to become a social "model" effect, so as to form a correct understanding of right and wrong, good and evil, honor and shame and other standards. In the face of victory, there is a firm belief that can never be destroyed, as well as advocating civilization, respect for others, pay attention to etiquette, the pursuit of justice and fairness, and follow the down-to-earth code of conduct.
3.1.2 Help cultivate college students' rich emotions and noble aesthetic interests
Young college students have a strong desire to express themselves, and through sports and cultural activities, they can appreciate the game, participate in the game and experience it carefully, and then experience the past according to their own ability to participate in the difficult athletic sports. Especially for non-sports majors, they can learn more about sports and health through sports and cultural festivals and go deeper into the activities so that they can better cultivate their interest in sports. Sports and cultural activities can not only help them have a sound body, even body type, dignified posture and athletic movements, but also set up a correct aesthetic view, and at the same time can improve their ability to feel the beauty, appreciate the beauty, express the beauty, create the beauty, as well as cultivate a noble aesthetic interest.
3.1.3 Strengthen the team spirit of the university
When the collective needs, as a part of the school, college, department, class, each college student should be obliged to contribute their own strength. With the development of society and the increasingly fierce competition, mutual communication, solidarity, collaboration and other collective consciousness for the service of the overall situation is very important. In the activities of the Sports and Cultural Festival, many are collective projects, such as radio gymnastics competitions, tug-of-war, soccer matches, etc. Most of the class as a unit, and all the sports behavior of the participants will affect the unit's gains and losses and honor. Therefore, through the campus cultural festival activities can educate students to love the collective, care for the collective, obey the collective interests, maintain the collective honor, the individual students can not remove the obstacles, to help their *** through the difficulties, so that the whole class teamwork spirit can be fully embodied.
3.2 Carrying out sports and culture festival body aspect performance
3.2.1 Promote the development of body functions
Carrying out sports and culture festival can let them through physical exercises, can improve the blood supply of the body, enhance the nutrients in the body, especially protein content, so that the muscle fibers become thicker, the working capacity of the strengthening of the brain, at the same time, it can regulate the cerebral cortex. Relieve physical fatigue, regulate unhealthy emotions and psychology, the formation of health values has a contributing role, so that students in the sports and cultural festival activities get not only health, but also learned to enhance the means of implementation of health.
3.2.2 Promote the formation of lifelong sports
Campus sports culture education is an integral part of school education, school education not only requires students to have new knowledge, new thinking, but also should let them have a strong body. The sports and culture festival is carried out for a long time, health, skills knowledge lectures, and have physical education teachers down to the class, department, courtyard counseling, students can master the technology and skills of sports and physical education through this stage of learning, which will lay a solid foundation for them to exercise in the future. As noted in the survey, Guangxi Normal University held three Sports and Culture Festival, students participate in a variety of extracurricular physical exercise increased year by year, is now more than 60% of the number of students, which confirms what Mr. Ye Shengtao said: "education is first of all to develop habits," and only in this way can make them benefit for life. The Sports and Culture Festival is precisely to let students live in a good sports environment. Active and positive participation in sports activities gradually enjoy the fun, so as to recognize the value of sports and sports activities into the life.
4. Conclusion
The sports festival held in colleges and universities is a major initiative to implement the implementation of the National Fitness Plan, the implementation of lifelong sports, quality education and health education. It meets the needs of students' self-improvement and physical and mental development, as well as the needs of school sports reform and the future development of social sports. Sports Festival will become the main form of school sports competition in the 21st century and the ideal carrier of quality education and lifelong sports. Holding sports festival in colleges and universities is a perfect and complementary to the school sports games, which should be included as part of the sports festival, and should be reformed rather than canceled in some details such as the project settings of the school sports games and the form of organizing them (colleges and universities are shouldering the important responsibility of conveying sports talents to the country, and it will be a great loss of the national sports industry once some cold projects or school sports games are canceled), and the festive atmosphere of the sports festival should be integrated into the school sports games In the middle.
References:
[1]Qu Zonghu, Yang Wenxuan. The new vision of after-school sports [M]. Beijing: People's University of Physical Education and Sports Press, 1999: 163-204.
[2]Gao Yansong. Out of the misunderstanding of the school games to build sports festival [J]. Guangzhou Sports Institute Journal, 2001, 21, (1): 40-42.
[3]Xing Shuqiang. Reform of school games in the new century [J]. Sports Culture Guide, 2002, (6): 63-64.
[4]Huang Songfeng. Feasibility study of reforming college sports meeting into sports festival [J]. Sports Science Research, 2005, (9). □
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