Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the characteristics of China's philosophy?
What are the characteristics of China's philosophy?
1, realistic (or secular). China's ancient thought, like other nationalities, has gone through a long mythological stage, that is, explaining natural and social phenomena in the form of myths and legends.
Step 2 reconnect. Ancient Greek philosophy originated from thinking about the origin of the world and has always been a tradition. Emphasize the essence behind the phenomenon, and think that there is an original entity that determines the emergence and operation of the world.
3. practicality. The reason why western philosophy is far away from life practice is because it focuses on the distant essence or origin. Philosophers' personal life has little to do with their own thoughts. Philosophy is of little significance to cultivating life, but it plays a major role in cultivating logical thinking ability.
4. Diversity of expression. China's philosophy is seldom as rigorous as western philosophy, but draws conclusions directly. Even express or imply your thoughts in the form of fables (such as Zhuangzi), dialogues (such as the Analects of Confucius) and poems (such as Laozi).
Extended data:
"China's Philosophy" generally refers to a two disciplines under the discipline of "Philosophy"-"History of China's Philosophy". However, it is not comprehensive to look at China's Philosophy only from the viewpoint of knowledge system or subject classification.
China's philosophy has at least two levels: the first level is China's philosophy as a meaningful world, that is, the concept and realm of ultimate meaning and life value, especially the fundamental ideas of China culture such as "the time between man and nature" and "the source of life", the overall or separate "Tao" and "reason", and the core values of the Chinese nation such as the five permanent members and eight virtues.
The second level is "China's Philosophy" as a discipline system or as an academic level of knowledge, that is, academic research can be done in chronological order or by categories or cases, and the knowledge content of comparative research with foreign philosophy can be formed, which is equivalent to "China's Philosophy" being regarded as an academic research object by overseas China scholars or sinologists.
The reform and opening up has given new life to China's philosophy. Before that, China's philosophy was the object of criticism, which could not become the spiritual value of the people, nor could it gain the autonomy and independence of the discipline.
Since the reform and opening up, China's philosophy has had an opportunity to be treated objectively and fairly, and the introduction of new research paradigms has made the ideological interpretation more in line with the classics. The 40 years of reform and opening up is not only a period of great social development in China, but also an important stage of remarkable achievements in the field of philosophy in China.
Over the past 40 years, people have gradually abandoned the idea of "ideological and cultural determinism", regarded their own culture as dirt, opposed tradition and modernity, and paid more attention to the objective understanding and evaluation of traditional philosophical resources.
Explore, explain and mobilize the intrinsic value of China's humanistic spirit with sympathy and understanding, so that it can play a healthy and positive role in China's modernization. Scholars try to explore the contemporary value of traditional philosophy with a pluralistic and open mind and carry out creative transformation and innovative development of traditional philosophy.
People's Network-40 years of reform and opening up and China's philosophy
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