Who is the famous horse in China history?

Ma Zhiyuan (about 125 1 year —— about 132 1 year to 1324), a native of Macitang Village, Dongguang County, Hebei Province. He is a famous dramatist and zaju writer, praised by later generations.

Ma Zhiyuan was an important writer in Yuan Dynasty. Among the writers in Yuan Dynasty, his Sanqu is the most numerous and widely circulated, and the number of Sanqu he created exceeds the sum of the existing Sanqu of Guan Hanqing and Bai Pu. His zaju creation is rootless and divorced from the common people, so it is called "Ma Shenxian" by later generations.

For Ma Zhiyuan's Sanqu style, some scholars think it is "bold", but in fact it is "open". As Wang Guowei said in "Ci on Earth", "Dongpo's Ci is broad and Jiaxuan's Ci is magnificent", Ma Zhiyuan's Sanqu shows more broadness similar to Su Shi's Ci.

2. Marwan

Ma Wan was a painter in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. Writing style, named Lu Duoling, is a gardener, from West Chu Shi. Qinhuai (now Nanjing, Jiangsu) lived in Songjiang Prefecture (now Luxiang, Jinshan, Shanghai) for a long time. Interested in festivals, good at painting, poetry and ancient songs, painting long mountains and rivers, official to Fuzhou County. He is good at drawing landscape figures and writing poems. The time of poetry, painting and calligraphy is "three musts".

In the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1370), Ma Wan became the magistrate of Fuzhou, Jiangxi Province. Eight years later, Bei Qiong saw his new work Hidden in the Clouds in Fuzhou, and wrote an inscription for it, calling it "Nangong can't be superior or inferior" and calling his poems "with the ambition of rejuvenation". Author of Garden Irrigation Collection. Died in the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty.

3. Horse notes

China was a famous Islamic scholar in the early Qing Dynasty and the first Muslim scholar in Yunnan in the Qing Dynasty. Born in a small intellectual family, he claimed to be the descendant of Mohammed 45 and the grandson of Chi Justine 15 in the Yuan Dynasty.

In the eighth year of Kangxi (1669), he began to study Arabic and Persian at the age of 30, specializing in Islamic classics and studying Buddhism and Islamic teachings. A famous Islamic scholar in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties was one of the first people to translate annotations in Chinese.

4. Ma Huan

Ma Huan, a Hui nationality, was born in Huiji (now Shaoxing), Zhejiang Province. He believed in Islam and worked as an interpreter in the Ming Dynasty. On 14 13, 142 1 4313, he went to the Western Ocean with Zheng He for three times, and personally visited Zhancheng, Java, Jiugang, Siam, Guri, Hulu Maugham and Malaga.

Ma Huan, a civil servant in Zheng He's fleet to the West, served as general affairs officer and Oracle in Zheng He's mission. The general affairs officer is a foreign affairs translator. He is familiar with foreign languages and scripts, and translates scripts in different languages. The Oracle is responsible for educating people and spreading China culture.

5. Ma Liang

Ma Liang (187-222), a native of Yicheng, Xiangyang (now the south of Yicheng, Hubei), was an official of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms period and the younger brother of Ma Su. Ma Liang's five brothers are all very talented and famous, and Ma Liang is the best among them. Because the eyebrows have white hair, they are called white-browed horses. Therefore, it has the praise of "Ma Wuchang, bridled first".

In the 14th year of Jian 'an (209), Liu Bei was appointed as the animal husbandry in Jingzhou, and Zhao 'an was appointed as the state. Ma Liang and Zhuge Liang have a good relationship. He was ordered to go to Dongwu and was treated with courtesy by Sun Quan.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Ma Zhiyuan

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