Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Disadvantages of electronic signature
Disadvantages of electronic signature
Traditional paper signature needs a lot of paper. Every year, due to the written signatures of counter business, vehicles and drivers, bank deposit and withdrawal bills, insurance, shopping malls, hotels and other industries, a very large number of paper materials are formed, which need to occupy a lot of physical storage space (files) and consume a lot of manpower and financial resources. Electronic signature is an electronic signature of an electronic document through cryptographic technology. It is not a digital visualization of a written signature, but data that identifies the signer's identity and shows that the signer approves the content. Save more time and improve work efficiency.
2. Electronic signature is more secure and reliable.
Since the Electronic Signature Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) came into effect, a reliable electronic signature has the same legal effect as a handwritten signature or seal. The core intelligent identification signature technology of independent intellectual property rights ensures the security and reliability of documents. When signing electronic documents, the private key is used to encrypt the message digest data of electronic documents and electronic documents stored together. Computer and digital signature verification software must be used for verification. Provide document signature decryption function to ensure the safe and reliable distribution of signed documents.
3. Multifunctional expansion
The product line is rich, which meets the expansion and realization of more business needs of users. Support multi-ethnic and multi-ethnic language applications, rich secondary development interfaces, and meet the needs of user system expansion.
4. Enjoy humanized operation
Double functions of seal and signature, meeting various application requirements; Support joint signature function, everything is clear and identifiable; Support a single key disk to store multiple seals, saving costs; The operation interface is simple and easy to understand, and the installation and use are simple and quick.
Of course, there are still many problems in the implementation of electronic signature:
1. Who will authenticate the electronic signature?
Because according to the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)'s decision on the management of judicial expertise, the state implements a registration management system for appraisers and appraisal institutions engaged in the following judicial expertise business: (1) Judicial expertise; (2) Identification of material evidence; (3) Identification of audio-visual materials; (four) according to the needs of litigation by the judicial administrative department of the State Council, the Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate to determine other matters that should be subject to the registration management of appraisers and authentication institutions. Scholars believe that electronic document identification belongs to the second category of document identification, but comrades in the Judicial Bureau believe that documents do not contain electronic documents, and we can only see whether they can be reflected in the fourth category in the future.
Wang, the chairman of Beijing Shusheng Company, was surprised. In an interview, he said that the electronic signature law was officially implemented on April 1 this year, and there will definitely be a demand for electronic signature authentication in the future, so the idea of establishing such a judicial authentication institution came into being. If there is no such support organization, will it affect the popularity of electronic signatures?
2. Which court has jurisdiction
With the implementation of electronic signature law, the number of electronic contracts will definitely increase, and transaction disputes are inevitable. If there is a lawsuit, which court should I go to? Should it be decided by Party A, Party B or the court where the certification service institution is located? How to determine the signing place for online signing?
3. Who will sign the electronic signature?
It is understood that before the implementation of the Electronic Signature Law, there were more than 70 electronic certification services in China, and millions of digital certificates had been issued. These certification bodies are industrial, regional and completely market-oriented; Digital certificates include certificates issued to enterprises, individuals and servers. They all adopt their own technical standards and authentication methods, and most of them do not "recognize each other". This "fragmentation" situation has set many obstacles for the smooth flow of e-commerce.
In addition, some local governments also have their own certification centers. "Decentralized" certification bodies really need to be integrated with each other. The core of electronic signature law is to improve the entry threshold of certification industry.
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