Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Jade jadeite processing jadeite processing process introduction

Jade jadeite processing jadeite processing process introduction

1, raw material processing: including the selection of materials and materials. Jade jade material is generally very valuable, and must be measured to take materials, make full use of the material, so as to achieve the point of "basically no waste".

2. Design process: A perfect jade artifact should be an ingenious combination of material beauty and modeling beauty. Some jade must focus on highlighting the beauty of its color, such as in the design and production of a Maitreya Buddha, should try to arrange the green in its belly and should not be arranged in the head; and if you want to have a jadeite red (red skin) processing a goose, it is necessary to arrange for the red in the goose head; and jadeite jade seems to be a dirty black carving into the Jigong's black fan, there is no need to dig the black, but instead of the value of the jade will be higher.

3, faceting process: guillotine: guillotine with a diamond wheel to the ink line outside the useless part; burin: with a diamond wheel root saw convex and concave depth of the further burin to the useless part; rushing: with a diameter of 3-4 centimeters of a small round emery wheel (or diamond wheels), will be uneven part of the rushing into the jade rough; grinding: with different sizes of grinding emery wheels grinding the big kind. For example, grinding out the tip of a person, hands and straps, etc.; rolling: using a rolling weight to add fineness. Such as opening the face, opening the eyebrows, rolling out the mouth, nose, ears, etc.; hook: using the hook weight to hook out more subtle patterns. Such as hooking out the dragon scales, phoenix hair and the character's hair.

4, polishing decorative process, jade polishing: generally there are two ways, on the naked jade (such as jade bracelets, jade buckle, chicken heart, hanging gall bladder and ring face) more hand polishing; on the Guanyin, Maitreya Buddha and a variety of flowers, etc., is under the dip machine polishing. It takes a long time to polish by immersion machine, about a week or so to complete, but a large number of pieces can be polished at one time. 5,? Jade decoration: The purpose of decoration is twofold, one is to beautify the product; the other is to protect the product. The form of decoration has two kinds, seat and box. The seat is the main decoration to improve the identity of the jade; the box is the packaging product to place the jade.