Talking about Old Beijing Lishi Hutong Liuyong Former Residence

Lishi Hutong is located in Jingshan Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing. The Ming Dynasty belonged to Sicheng Square. Because the mule and donkey market is located here, it is called the donkey market hutong. From the Qing Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty, it was still a mule and donkey market. It was not until the Xuan Tong period that the abandoned mule and donkey market here was renamed Lee Hutong because of its homophonic sound. It has a culture.

Brief introduction of Fangshan wall hutong in Hutongkou

No.43 is said to be Liu Yong's residence, and now it has become a building complex. No.70 Hutong is marked as Liu Yong's former residence. According to the old man in the alley, this is the residence of Liu Yong's father Liu Tongxun.

Liu Yong (1720 ~180565438+1October 24th), born in Zhucheng, Shandong Province, was a politician and calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty, and the eldest son of Liu Tongxun, the minister of war.

In the 16th year of Qianlong (175 1), he was admitted as a scholar, and successively served as Zheng Xue in Anhui, Zheng Xue in Jiangsu, Magistrate in Taiyuan, Daotai in Jining, Magistrate in Jiangning, Salt Post Road in Jiangxi, Provincial Judge in Shaanxi, Bachelor of Cabinet and Governor in Hunan. After being transferred to the capital at the beginning of the forty-seventh year of Qianlong (1782), he served as an adviser to Zuodu, an official minister of the Ministry of Industry, an official minister of the Ministry of War, a university student and an official assistant minister. Chef Shang Shufang and Minister of imperial academy Affairs. Official to official, Tai Po Prince Tijen Court University. Liu Yong believes that this official is famous for his incorruptibility and won the trust of the people. He was praised as early as when he was a magistrate in Jiangning. "When I was young, I knew that jiangning house was quite famous for being honest and respectful. Both women and women refused to accept their friendship, and even compared it with Bao, which was praised by North Korean envoys. It is famous for its law-abiding and honesty.

In December of the 9th year of Jiaqing (1805 65438+ October), Liu Yong died at the age of eighty-five, and was posthumously awarded as the Prince of Taibao, posthumous title Wenqing. Liu Yong, with profound calligraphy attainments, was a famous calligrapher at that time and was known as the "Prime Minister of Thick Ink".

Dengshikou primary school primary department

This is the primary department of dengshikou primary school now. Please look ahead, there are many old houses, which are very imposing. At that time, I believed in the dormitory for college students, and I worked as a Mongolian hiding place during the Beiyang government in the Republic of China. Obviously, that era was a public place, and the Mongolian and Tibetan Institute was equivalent to today's State Ethnic Affairs Commission. Later it became a school.

Jingxin (1832- 1907), Ke Wen, Ai Xinjue Roche, Manchu imperial clan in Zhengbai Banner of Qing Dynasty, and posthumous title Shaobao Prince. In the early days, it was a seven-pin pen paste style in Zongrenfu, and later it gradually entered the top. Guangxu left his post due to illness in 30 years and died of illness in 33 years.

Chuanxisuo former site

Located on the west side of the primary school in dengshikou, it should be the place where women in the Eight Banners were taught to learn livelihood skills in the late Qing Dynasty. Similar to the re-employment training course for laid-off workers organized by the Labor and Employment Bureau today. The late Qing government could not make ends meet, so it could not provide so-called "hard-core crops" for all the banners (all the staff received salaries and silver every month). Until the Qing dynasty, the effect was not good.

Dengshikou primary school primary school department

Not far from the east of the former workshop, is the primary school department of dengshikou Primary School. On the wall of the school gate is Mr. Bing Xin's inscription "Dedicated to all teachers and students of dengshikou Primary School, strive hard and strive for self-improvement, Bing Xin1September 2, 990".

19 13 years old, Bing Xin, 13 years old, followed his father Xie from his hometown in Fuzhou to work in the Admiralty of the Republic of China, and lived in Jianzi Lane (now Zhang Zizhong Road) in Hutong. When Bing Xin first arrived in Beijing, she stayed at home for more than half a year. 19 14 years, the family sent her to dengshikou Beiman Middle School. Beiman Zhongzhai is a missionary girls' school, which is equivalent to junior high school. In addition to girls' schools, there is also a boys' school, Yu Ying School. Both schools are in a big yard. Yu Ying and Beiman adopt western-style education, and the quality of education is one of the best in Beijing. There is a saying that "men cultivate English and women are northern Manchuria". In his later years, Bing Xin recalled his experience in Beiman in articles such as "I entered Beiman Zhongzhai" and "My Middle School". Bing Xin is the eldest daughter of the family, and there are three younger brothers at home. After she entered Beiman to study, her younger brothers naturally entered Yu Ying to study. A few years later, Bing Xin sent her son to Yu Ying and her daughter to Beiman, which shows that Bing Xin has deep feelings for these two schools. Jingshan School, 166 Middle School, No.25 Middle School and dengshikou Primary School were all divided in the same year. It's been 147 years since 1864. dengshikou Primary School has been running independently for more than 80 years since the Japanese puppet regime. It is a century-old famous school in Beijing!

The residence of Binjun, the magistrate of Wuchang in the late Qing Dynasty

This house was originally the residence of Binjun, the magistrate of Wuchang in the late Qing Dynasty. Later, his son Xilang sold it to Li Yanqing, a fried rice merchant, during the Japanese puppet regime, and it was later owned by Wang Ying, a lawyer. Soon it was taken over by Li, the son of a salt merchant in Tianjin, and was transformed into today's scale. After the founding of New China, it served as the Indonesian Embassy in China and later as the meeting place of China Youth Daily. It's for the office now. On May 24th 1984, this hospital was announced as a cultural relic protection unit in Beijing.

Visit Beijing Hutong, learn the traditional culture of China, learn about the history of China and Beijing, and enrich your life.

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