Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Where were chopsticks first unearthed?
Where were chopsticks first unearthed?
People in China are used to using chopsticks, while people in Africa, the Middle East, Indonesia and the Indian subcontinent grasp them with their fingers. The earliest chopsticks discovered by China were copper chopsticks unearthed from Yin Ruins in Anyang City, Henan Province. "Everything is done wrong, Yu Lao" said: "The former is an elephant, while Ji Zi is terrible." Zhou Wang was the monarch at the end of Shang Dynasty, which shows that ivory chopsticks appeared in China more than 3000 years ago.
Tableware has been used in China for a long time. The history of using spoons is about 8000 years, and that of using forks is about 4000 years. The upper limit of using chopsticks is uncertain, but it has a history of at least 3000 years. Forks were still used until the Warring States Period. A bundle of 5 1 forks was unearthed from the Warring States tombs in Luoyang, Henan Province. After the Warring States period, the fork may be destroyed, and records and objects rarely appear. The division of labor between spoons and chopsticks in the pre-Qin period was very clear. Spoons are used to eat, and chopsticks are used to eat dishes in soup. ?
Chopsticks were called chopsticks in the pre-Qin period, chopsticks in the Han dynasty and chopsticks in the Ming dynasty. Qu Lishang in the Book of Rites mentioned that "anyone who has vegetables in the soup must use them", and in the urgent article, he said: "Bah, Bah, so it is also a food clip", and Zheng Xuan in the Book of Rites noted that "Bah is still a good thing". "Yunxian Miscellaneous Notes" contains: "Xiangfan is waiting for you, lacquer flower tray, wooden chopsticks, fishtail spoon."
Back to the 22nd Scholars, "the waiter took a pair of chopsticks, two side dishes and a plate of bacon." Shen Congwen's autobiography, I read both small books and big books. There is a big bamboo tube in front of a small restaurant in a small street, which contains chopsticks cut from bamboo.
There are also many folk legends about chopsticks, such as Jiang Ziya's invention of silk and bamboo chopsticks inspired by the divine bird, da ji's invention of chopsticks with a Hosta, which won the favor of Zhou Wang, and the legend that Dayu invented chopsticks in order to save time in taking hot food from branches during water control. The length of ordinary chopsticks is about 22-24 cm. Chopsticks have many handicrafts, and more traditional crafts are integrated into the design, which has become the choice of people's collection and is also deeply loved by foreigners. ?
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