How to fish in Xinjiang?

Xinjiang lives in the hinterland of Asia, with temperate continental arid climate, windy and little rain, sparse vegetation, fragile ecology and harsh natural conditions. However, wild ponds are all over the countryside, even in the barren hills and Gobi desert, there are occasional wild ponds, which provide a broad space for fishing activities.

First, light fishing gear

1. Long pole and short line fishing. Prepare a 5.4-meter-long portable fishing rod for crucian carp and two others. At this time, if necessary, the pole can be removed and replaced with 4.5 meters or 3.6 meters. With 1.0 or 1.2 as the main line, the main line is about 1 m shorter than the pole, wearing five olive-shaped seven-star colored cars, especially bright red and gold. Then put on the 1 small fixed lead leather seat, take the 1 2 cm long 0.4 or 0.6 soft cord as the brain thread, put on the 1 fluorescent bead, one end of which is tied with the No.6 or No.7 Izu barb hook, and connect the main brain thread with the small 8 word ring. Suitable for bottom fishing, bottom fishing (head fishing), semi-floating fishing and floating fishing (Shui Pi fishing) in the gap of reed stubble.

2. Fishing by hanging from a pole. The main line of the above fishing group was changed to the length of the pole, and the brain line was changed to the length of forty or fifty centimeters. Both ends wear 1 fluorescent beads, and the double hooks are separated by 3 cm. Depending on the situation, 1~3 vertical crucian carp drift, corresponding drift and space beans are selected, which are widely used for fishing in quiet ponds and clear waters.

3. Hand-held magic drop fishing. After hanging the fishing rod to find the bottom, draw the lead base upward according to the swimming layer of the fish until it reaches the floating foot. After throwing the hook bait, it floats in the water with the falling body, and the hook bait slowly falls from the upper layer of the water to the bottom, inducing the fish to chase food. The scope of application is the same as above, the water temperature is high, the fish is high and low, and fishing is more magical.

4. Fishing with a sinking pole. The hand pole is hung on the brain line of the fishing group, the length is changed to 4~6 cm, and the lead drop is aggravated to make it sink. Suitable for fishing in the flowing water area in front of sediment ponds and water inlets, with extraordinary performance.

5. Hook the fish with a pole. The hand pole is unchanged, with the strong line 1.5 shorter than the pole as the main line and the strong line 1.2 longer than the pole as the connecting line, and a small pin is tied up at the top and bottom, which are connected with the main line and the bait bag. Five 0.6 or 0.8 soft wires with the length of 15cm are used as binding hooks (two internal threads pass through 1 fluorescent beads respectively), one end of which is bound to Yidou No.7 without barbed hooks, and the other end is connected to the connecting wire respectively. There are fluorescent beads on the two binding hooks at the bottom, and the distance between the lowest connection point and the lower foot and the connection point is 12cm. At that time, the fishy cloth and medicinal rice will be wrapped in waste silk stockings or gauze, that is, the bait bag, which will be hung under the connecting wire instead of the pendant. In the bright waters suitable for fishing in the static pond, the fishing effect is remarkable when the water temperature is high.

Fluorescent beads are worn on the brain line of the fishing group and glow in the dark water to guide the fish to feed.

Second, delicious bait.

1. Worm bait. Feed for small animals such as red worms, red earthworms, breadworms, grass shrimps and maggots. It is the first choice for catching crucian carp at low temperature in early spring.

2. Poultry viscera. The heart, liver, lung, kidney, intestine and stomach of chicken, duck, goose, pig, cow and sheep can be directly hooked by cutting into small pieces. The ground and mixed flour bait is fishy flour bait, which can be hooked or put into bait bags, and coarse materials such as bran and rapeseed cake powder are added to build nests.

3. Fish noodle bait. Adding shrimp powder, earthworm powder and earthworm powder to the bait for fishing crucian carp in summer and autumn is the fishy noodle bait for fishing crucian carp in spring. The fishy crucian carp material sold in fishing gear shop is the fine fishy noodle bait for catching crucian carp in spring. The fishhook is used as bait, the bait bag is used as bait, and granular feed powder and bran can be added to make a nest.

Third, an excellent environment.

1. Warm weather. Continuous (more than two days) sunny, cloudy, cloudy, cloudy, southerly, southeasterly (no strong wind), snowy, the day before, the day before the cold current, rainy in late spring, high temperature (above 5), stable water temperature and active fish, suitable for fishing. North wind day, northwest wind day, one or two days after snow, cold current day and one or two days after it, rainy days in early spring and mid-spring, or cold weather and low temperature, or although the weather improves and the temperature rises, the water temperature is still low (below 5), and the wind force is above 5. Fish are hiding in deep water, unable to eat or move, and are not suitable for fishing.

2. Suitable for fishing ponds. Choose a fishing pond, which should be small, grassy, shallow, quiet, southern, Yiyang, low, fat, muddy and biased. Small ponds (below 3 mu) have high water temperature and good fish attraction effect; It is difficult to catch fish in the grass pond, but the grass hides the fish; Shallow ponds (below the shore 1.2 meters) absorb heat quickly and fish wake up early; The water temperature in the static pond is stable and the fish eat well; Nantang avoids the north wind, and the water temperature is difficult to drop; The sunshine in Tang Yang is long and the fish are very active. Low pond position and high geothermal water temperature; The fat pond is rich in food and will not be small; The muddy pond is well hidden and the figure does not interfere; There are fewer fishermen in the pond, and fewer people enjoy it.

3. Excellent fishing spot

Choose according to the thermotaxis of fish. In early spring, choose far-reaching in the morning and evening, and choose near shallow at noon; The mid-spring election is neither deep nor shallow all day; In late spring, choose shallow in the morning and evening and far-reaching in the afternoon. In early mid-spring, the lee side is sunny, and in late spring, the headwind side is cloudy. Fishing at noon in early spring, fishing all day in mid-spring and fishing in the morning and evening in late spring.

Choose according to the fish's oxygen preference. In early spring, near the melting ice, the spring mouth, water inlet, water outlet, downward flow and the old river are selected throughout the spring.

Choose according to the food preference of fish. Old fishing spots, water intakes, submerged wood edges, grass, farmhouses, farms, bean curd shops, slaughterhouses and food processing plants are rich in food.

Choose according to the safety of the fish. In the grass, under the steep ridge, in the pit, under the pier, in the stone pier, under the fallen tree, next to various obstacles, fishing west in the morning and east in the afternoon. Fish feel safe in these waters.

Choose according to the migration route. The old river, the front of the peninsula, the backwater bend, the intersection of depth and depth, under the steep ridge and the waist of the pond are the only way for fish to migrate.

Choose according to the destination of the fish. Reed stubble sloshing place, fine water wave place, pumping sound source place, turbid water place, fish star place. These spots are ready-made fish nests.

Fourth, be careful.

1. Choose a point to make a hole, and operate carefully. When you reach the fishing pond, bypass the pond first. According to the above criteria, choose two or three points with advantages. The distance between the two points is five or six meters from Xiaotang and ten meters from Datang. Throw it to the fishing point with the anchor hook tied with the spare number seven or eight thick lines, and clean the bottom of the fishing point. If the water is shallow, you can put on chest-length water pants and get into the water, and remove obstacles at the fishing point to form a net pit with a diameter of 30 to 40 cm; Or use the hole breaker to throw the soil on the shore to the fishing spot, pad out a small underwater platform, and then pull out a waterway in your own direction, and repair the selected point like this. You don't need to make a nest in early spring, but you should do it after mid-spring. The amount of nest material depends on the size of fish pond, the depth of water level, the distance of fishing point, the density of fish and the thickness of bait. It is more the size of a fist than a ping-pong ball. You should make a nest with tools, and the sound of falling into the water should be low, so as not to scare the fish away. The fish pond is close to the station, so it's better to play all-night nest the night before.

2. Adjust the drift appropriately, and be plain and moderate.

Hanging pole fishing, drifting is the most important. Early spring (hanging meat bait), slow fishing, empty hook leveling water fishing 2 eyes; In the middle of spring (hanging meat bait on the top and plain bait on the bottom-fishy noodle bait), fishing is ineffective or dull, and the empty hook is used to adjust 2 eyes to catch 2 eyes; At the end of spring (both hooks are hung with vegetarian bait), fishing is sensitive, and 3 eyes are adjusted with empty hooks to catch 2 eyes.

Long pole and short line fishing. In early spring (hanging meat bait), fishing is slow, and 2.5 fish are caught with empty hooks, that is, 2 stars float on the water and 3 stars float underwater when drifting; After the bait is hung, there are two in the water, two in the water, and the middle 1 star floats in the Shui Pi (half above and half below). Mid-spring (meat and vegetables are hung in turn), and the fishing method is the same as above. At the end of spring (hanging vegetarian bait), the fish was caught by the above method, but there was no news, that is, reed stubble was shaking, the water surface was rippled and there were fish bubbles, which indicated that the fish floated up from the bottom of the water because of the rising water temperature. The method of reducing lead skin and smoothing the floating stars should be adopted, and the bait should be lifted from the bottom, instead of fishing (fishing up), semi-floating fishing and floating fishing (Shui Pi). Can change the state of floating in the water. The bait is 3 cm from the bottom to 30 cm from the water surface. The key is to make the hook bait in the same swimming layer as the fish in the water, which is convenient for the fish to ask for bait.

3. Constantly tease and lure the fish to the bait. In spring, the fish's appetite is not strong, so fishermen should constantly tease and stimulate the fish's appetite. The solution is to make the dead bait alive and the live bait change. If there is no news for two or three minutes, raise it 30 cm from left to right, back and forth, and then slowly put it down to tease the surrounding fish for bait. Magic drop fishing, off-bottom fishing, semi-floating fishing and Shui Pi fishing are carried out to make the bait shake in the water; Wear fluorescent beads on the brain line, let them glow under the dark water, and use the phototaxis of fish to attract them.

4. Take care of each other and accumulate catches. In spring, the range of fish activities is small, so fishermen should fish for multiple rounds. If there is no news at one point 10 minutes, it is necessary to change the point. After catching a few fish at the next point, the news of the fish will gradually fade away. After four or five minutes, change the point again, and finally change back to the original point, and spend the time waiting for the fish to find the fish. A small victory is a big victory. In short, we should keep the news, don't go, keep it, keep it, help each other, accumulate gains and expand results.

5. Concentrate and don't be distracted. In spring, the weather is changeable, the temperature is low, the fish move less, the mouth is small, and the fish news is fleeting. It is necessary for fishermen to concentrate, keep their eyes on drifting objects and put their hands on the pole. At the first movement, he shook his wrist and raised the pole. Be patient when there is no news for a long time.