Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Brief introduction of tea spring The origin and development of tea spring
Brief introduction of tea spring The origin and development of tea spring
Tea boxing is an excellent boxing in traditional Wushu. It originated in guanxian, Shandong Province, and prevailed in Liaocheng, Jining, Shanxi and Henan, Shandong Province, and also widely spread in Hebei, Shanghai, Beijing, Sichuan, Xinjiang, Guangdong, Ningxia, Liaoning, Jilin, Jiangsu, Hubei, Hong Kong, Taiwan Province and other provinces.
According to the investigation, an army of the Eastern Expedition in the Tang Dynasty passed through guanxian, and the young general Hua Zongqi was injured and stayed there, and recovered under the careful care of the local people. During his stay, he taught the local villagers martial arts shelf boxing, and later invited his brother Cha Yuan Yi, who lives in Chang 'an, to teach it together. Cha Yuan Yi, also known as Chamir, is good at posture and posture. Cha, after Hua Zongqi's death, what posture did the locals call Cha Wei? Check boxing? What's the name of the slide-zongqi pass-shelf boxing? Sliding fist? . Because Cha and Slip are brother and sister, they are not divided into master and apprentice. Therefore, later generations called checking and sliding as a whole, and people who are good at checking boxing also know how to slide boxing. Camellia is a family? Said. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, Chaquan gradually formed three different technical schools, guanxian and Rencheng.
From the analysis of the data of boxing spectrum and the technical content of communication, it can be seen that during the Yongzheng period of Qing Dynasty, the two factions in guanxian learned from each other, and the skill of Benevolence School may have formed earlier. It was not until Guangxu that the three schools of tea boxing became famous, forming guanxian's Zhang style, Yang style tea boxing and Rencheng's Li style tea boxing. Zhang's boxing is quick, agile and rigorous, represented by Zhang Qiwei of Zhangyizhuang (also known as Yilizhuang) outside guanxian. Zhang Qiwei was born in Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty, and was a disciple of Zhang Qian, a famous boxer in guanxian. Trained a group of elite boxers, and set up a boxing gym in Henan during the Republic of China. China, famous for Sanda, lives in Zhangying Town, Taiwan Province; Zhang Xitai who spread his skills in Shanxi after the founding of the People's Republic of China; There are Li Chaoqun, He Zhenquan, Song Yizhou and He Tingying.
Yang-style Jeet Kune Do, represented by Yang from Nanjie, guanxian, is generous and full of potential. Yang was born in Tongzhi period of Qing Dynasty. He is a famous boxing master in guanxian and a disciple of Ma. Big gun Yang Hongxiu? 、? Punch, Yang? Famous in Wulin, he is a generation of famous boxers. His disciples were Wang Ziping, Ma Jinbiao, He Zhenjiang, Ma Yufu, Wang, Mi Guangting and Ma Yongkui. Have deep attainments.
Li-style check boxing is vigorous and powerful, with coherent strokes, represented by Li Enju, a native of Jining. Born in Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty, Li En worked as a bodyguard, opened an escort agency and taught in Jason Wu Club in his later years. His teaching is rigorous, his skills are not light, and he has few apprentices. Sha Rongmin, a native of Jining, is his main successor. Under the instruction of Zhang Qiwei, Yang and Li Enju, the skills of the three schools of tea boxing gradually matured. The three schools have similar styles but different movements, systematic techniques and rich contents. The basic skills are ten-way bounce, ten-way beating and ten-way inspection, and the basic routine has also developed from the initial ten-way to the positive and negative ten-way. Instruments and sparring projects have also developed three-way sword testing, four-way knife testing, six-way gun testing, two-way stick testing, two-way hook testing, ten-way boxing sparring, throwing sticks and stabbing swords, four sets of sliding boxing, four sets of cannon boxing, four sets of red boxing and two sets of leg boxing with obvious boxing style, forming a large boxing system.
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