Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - How do the stripes and stars on China's military uniform represent grades?
How do the stripes and stars on China's military uniform represent grades?
2. School officials: school officials (two bars), two bars and one star are-major, two bars and two stars are-lieutenant colonel, two bars and three stars are-colonel, and two bars and four stars are-senior colonel.
3, junior officers: junior officers (one bar) one bar and one star: second lieutenant, one bar and two stars: lieutenant, one bar and three stars: captain.
Extended data:
At the beginning of the 20th century, the new army of Qing Dynasty introduced the rank system for the first time. Since then, the rank system implemented by Nanjing Provisional Government, Beiyang Government and Kuomintang Government in several periods has basically evolved on the basis of the rank system in the late Qing Dynasty. After the founding of New China, the People's Liberation Army of China implemented the rank system twice and made many revisions.
193 1 in April, the Kuomintang government promulgated the list of ranks of army officers, assistants and soldiers, and followed the rank system of Beiyang government, with the rank and rank unchanged. At that time, there was no unified institution for conferring ranks, which could be conferred by the National Government, the General Command, the Military Commission, or even the higher authorities or military and political leaders.
In addition, at that time, it was more common that the rank was lower than the position, and most commanders were awarded to generals. Some local warlords also call themselves generals. 1933, when Chiang Kai-shek said in a commemorative week: "Compared with the great powers, the fighting capacity of the Kuomintang army is extremely weak, and there are too many generals to count."
In order to rectify the order of military ranks and meet military needs, the National Government decided to revise the military ranks. 1 July 1934 and 1935 and1June 1934, the national government re-established the official list of the armed forces and the rank list of soldiers. 1935 In March, a new rank table was promulgated, which divided generals into first and second grades and added special generals.
The whole grade is divided into five grades and eighteen grades:
General officers: special generals, first-class generals, second-class generals, lieutenant generals and major generals;
School army: colonel, lieutenant colonel, major;
Junior officers: captain, lieutenant and second lieutenant; Warrant officer;
Non-commissioned officers: staff sergeant, sergeant, corporal;
Soldier: First class, first class, second class.
Navy soldiers are divided into eight grades, and their titles are the same as those of Beiyang government.
References:
Chinese military rank system-Baidu Encyclopedia
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